Ansible modules for interacting with the Foreman API and various plugin APIs such as Katello.
A list of all modules and their documentation can be found at theforeman.org/plugins/foreman-ansible-modules.
Modules should support any currently stable Foreman release and the matching set of plugins. Some modules have additional features/arguments that are only applied when the corresponding plugin is installed.
We actively test the modules against the latest stable Foreman release and the matching set of plugins.
The supported Ansible versions are aligned with currently maintained Ansible versions that support Collections (2.8+). You can find the list of maintained Ansible versions here.
Starting with Ansible 2.7, Ansible only supports Python 2.7 and 3.5 (and higher). These are also the only Python versions we develop and test the modules against.
-
Some modules, e.g.
repository_sync
andcontent_view_version
, trigger long running tasks on the server side. It might be beneficial to your playbook to wait for their completion in an asynchronous manner. As Ansible has facilities to do so, the modules will wait unconditionally. See the Ansible documentation for putting tasks in the background. Please make sure to set a high enoughasync
value, as otherwise Ansible might abort the execution of the module while there is still a task running on the server, making status reporting fail. -
According to Ansible documentation, using loop over Ansible resources can leak sensitive data. This applies to all modules, but especially those which require more secrets than the API credentials (
auth_source_ldap
,compute_resource
,host
,hostgroup
,http_proxy
,image
,repository
,scc_account
,user
). You can prevent this by usingno_log: yes
on the task.eg:
- name: Create compute resources theforeman.foreman.compute_resource: server_url: https://foreman.example.com username: admin password: changeme validate_certs: yes name: "{{ item.name }}" organizations: "{{ item.organizations | default(omit) }}" locations: "{{ item.locations | default(omit) }}" description: "{{ item.description | default(omit) }}" provider: "{{ item.provider }}" provider_params: "{{ item.provider_params | default(omit) }}" state: "{{ item.state | default('present') }}" loop: "{{ compute_resources }}" no_log: yes
There are currently two ways to use the modules in your setup: install from Ansible Galaxy or via RPM.
You can install the collection from Ansible Galaxy by running ansible-galaxy collection install theforeman.foreman
(Ansible 2.9 and later) or mazer install theforeman.foreman
(Ansible 2.8).
After the installation, the modules are available as theforeman.foreman.<module_name>
. Please see the Using Ansible collections documentation for further details.
The collection is also available as ansible-collection-theforeman-foreman
from the client
repository on yum.theforeman.org
.
After installing the RPM, you can use the modules in the same way as when they are installed directly from Ansible Galaxy.
For development or testing purposes, you can install the collection from source git repository. For production usage, see the instructions above on installing the latest stable release.
With Ansible >= 2.10, you can install from a Github repository (such as this one or your fork):
ansible-galaxy collection install git+https://github.com/theforeman/foreman-ansible-modules.git
If you have configured GitHub to use SSH instead of HTTPS, you can do:
ansible-galaxy collection install git@github.com/theforeman/foreman-ansible-modules.git
You can also specify a branch to use such as devel
(below) or a feature branch that you are working with:
ansible-galaxy collection install git+https://github.com/theforeman/foreman-ansible-modules.git,devel
To install from a requirements.yml
file (useful when installing multiple collections) add a snippet to your requirements.yml
like
---
collections:
- name: https://github.com/theforeman/foreman-ansible-modules.git
type: git
version: devel
And install all specified requirements with ansible-galaxy install -r requirements.yml
For all currently supported versions of Ansible (i.e. Ansible >= 2.8, and particularly Ansible < 2.10 where the above approach is not yet supported), you can build the collection locally:
make dist
And install it with:
ansible-galaxy collection install ./theforeman-foreman-*.tar.gz
These dependencies are required for the Ansible controller, not the Foreman server.
PyYAML
requests
ipaddress
for thesubnet
module on Python 2.7rpm
for the RPM support in thecontent_upload
moduledebian
for the DEB support in thecontent_upload
module
Roles using the Foreman Ansible Modules to configure Foreman and its plugins.
For individual role documentation, check the README defined at roles/rolename/README.md
.
foreman_server_url
: URL of the Foreman server. If the variable is not specified, the value of environment variableFOREMAN_SERVER_URL
will be used instead.foreman_username
: Username accessing the Foreman server. If the variable is not specified, the value of environment variableFOREMAN_USERNAME
will be used instead.foreman_password
: Password of the user accessing the Foreman server. If the variable is not specified, the value of environment variableFOREMAN_PASSWORD
will be used instead.foreman_validate_certs
: Whether or not to verify the TLS certificates of the Foreman server. If the variable is not specified, the value of environment variableFOREMAN_VALIDATE_CERTS
will be used instead.foreman_organization
: Organization where configuration will be applied.