Page Objects design pattern test library; support selenium、appium、playwright, etc
Page Objects 设计模式测试库；支持 selenium、appium、playwright 等。
- 极简的Page层的元素定义。
- 支持主流的 Web/App UI库。
- 对原生 API 无损。
支持库：
- selenium ✔️
- appium ✔️
- playwright ✔️
- uiautomator2 ✔️
- facebook-wda ️ ✔️
pip install:
> pip install poium
> pip install playwright [可选]
> pip install uiautomator2 [可选]
> pip install facebook-wda [可选]If you want to keep up with the latest version, you can install with github repository url:
> pip install -U git+https://github.com/SeldomQA/poium.git@masterpoium 对 selenium/appium 提供了良好的支持。
👉 详细文档
- selenium
from selenium import webdriver
from poium import Page, Element, Elements
# page
class BaiduPage(Page):
input = Element("#kw")
button = Element("id=su")
result = Elements("//div/h3/a", describe="搜索结果", timeout=2)
# selenium
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
page = BaiduPage(driver)
page.open("https://www.baidu.com")
page.input.send_keys("baidu")
page.button.click()
for r in page.result:
print(r.text)
driver.close()- appium
from appium import webdriver
from appium.options.android import UiAutomator2Options
from poium import Page, Element
# page
class CalculatorPage(Page):
number_1 = Element(id_="com.android.calculator2:id/digit_1")
number_2 = Element(id_="com.android.calculator2:id/digit_2")
add = Element(id_="com.android.calculator2:id/op_add")
eq = Element(id_="com.android.calculator2:id/eq")
# appium
capabilities = {
"automationName": "UiAutomator2",
"platformName": "Android",
'appPackage': 'com.android.calculator2',
'appActivity': '.Calculator'
}
options = UiAutomator2Options().load_capabilities(capabilities)
driver = webdriver.Remote('http://localhost:4723/wd/hub', options=options)
page = CalculatorPage(driver)
page.number_1.click()
page.add.click()
page.number_2.click()
page.eq.click()
driver.quit()poium 1.2 版本支持playwright库, 目前仅支持sync的用法.
👉 详细文档
import re
from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
from playwright.sync_api import expect
from poium.playwright import Page, Locator
# page
class BingPage(Page):
search_input = Locator('id=sb_form_q', describe="bing搜索框")
search_icon = Locator('id=search_icon', describe="bing搜索按钮")
# playwright
with sync_playwright() as p:
# 启动浏浏览器
browser = p.chromium.launch(headless=False)
# 创建新的页面
page = browser.new_page()
# 进入指定URL
page.goto("https://cn.bing.com")
# 获得元素
search_page = BingPage(page)
search_page.search_input.highlight()
search_page.search_input.fill("playwright")
search_page.search_icon.highlight()
search_page.search_icon.screenshot(path="./docs/abc.png")
search_page.search_icon.click()
# 断言URL
expect(page).to_have_title(re.compile("playwright"))
# 关闭浏览器
browser.close()openatx 有国内是非常流行的移动App自动化工具，poium同样对它做了支持。
👉 详细文档
- uiautomator2
import uiautomator2 as u2
from poium.u2 import Page, XpathElement
class BingPage(Page):
search = XpathElement('//*[@resource-id="com.microsoft.bing:id/sa_hp_header_search_box"]')
search_input = XpathElement('//*[@resource-id="com.microsoft.bing:id/sapphire_search_header_input"]')
search_count = XpathElement('//*[@resource-id="count"]')
d = u2.connect()
d.app_start("com.microsoft.bing")
page = BingPage(d)
page.search.click()
page.search_input.click()
page.search_input.set_text("uiautomator2")
page.press("enter")
page.sleep(2)
result = page.search_count.get_text()
assert "个结果" in result
d.app_stop("com.microsoft.bing")seldom是一个全功能自动化测试框架。
👉 详细文档
import seldom
from poium import Page, Element
class BaiduPage(Page):
"""baidu page"""
input = Element(id_="kw", describe="搜索输入框")
button = Element(id_="su", describe="搜索按钮")
class BaiduTest(seldom.TestCase):
"""Baidu search test case"""
def test_case(self):
"""A simple test"""
page = BaiduPage(self.driver, print_log=True)
page.open("https://www.baidu.com")
page.input.send_keys("seldom")
page.button.click()
self.assertTitle("seldom_百度搜索")
if __name__ == '__main__':
seldom.main(browser='edge')欢迎添加微信，交流和反馈问题。
poium 参考 page-objects，他项目已经不再维护，原项目代码虽然只有100多行，但设计非常精妙。本项目在此基础上进行开发。
selenium-page-objects是poium的前身，为了简化项目名称，改名为poium。po 取自 Page Object 首字母, ium 取自selenium/appium 共同后缀。