/Tutorial-ESP32-C3-Super-Mini

This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide on using the ESP32-C3 Super Mini, including board specifications, pinouts, getting start on Arduino IDE, and so on

MIT LicenseMIT

Tutorial: ESP32-C3 Super Mini

cover image

Welcome to the comprehensive guide for the ESP32-C3 Super Mini board. This repository includes everything you need to get started and work with the ESP32-C3 Super Mini.

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Board Specifications
  3. Pinout Diagram
  4. Getting Started
  5. Example Projects
  6. Troubleshooting
  7. Contributing
  8. References
  9. License

Introduction

ESP32 supermini

The ESP32-C3 Super Mini is a compact development board based on the ESP32-C3 microcontroller, providing WiFi and Bluetooth connectivity. This guide covers the board's specifications, pinouts, and instructions for setting up and programming with the Arduino IDE.

Board Specifications

  • Microcontroller: ESP32-C3 FN4 (172023 P3L7730)
  • Connectivity: WiFi (2.4 GHz b/g/n), Bluetooth (BLE 5)
  • Processor: 32-bit RISC-V single-core
  • GPIO Pins: 10 digital I/O, 2 analog inputs
  • Power Supply: 5V via USB, 3.3V via onboard regulator
  • Flash Memory: 4MB
  • Operating Voltage: 3.3V

Pinout Diagram

Pinout Diagram Top Pinout Diagram Bottom

Interfaces

The ESP32-C3 series supports the following interfaces:

  • 2x ADCs: ADC1 (GPIO0-GPIO4), ADC2 (GPIO5, not usable with Wi-Fi enabled).
  • 6x PWM channels: Configurable on any GPIO pins.
  • 2x UART: Configurable on any GPIO pins.
  • 1x I²C: Configurable on any GPIO pins.
  • 3x SPI: SPI0 and SPI1 are reserved, SPI2 configurable on any GPIO pins.

Pin Mappings

Silkscreen Pin Internal Pin Notes
0 GPIO0 ADC1
1 GPIO1 ADC1
2 GPIO2 ADC1, boot mode / strapping pin
3 GPIO3 ADC1
4 GPIO4 ADC1, JTAG
5 GPIO5 JTAG
6 GPIO6 JTAG
7 GPIO7 JTAG
8 GPIO8 Blue status_led (inverted), boot mode / strapping pin
9 GPIO9 Boot mode / strapping pin, boot button
10 GPIO10
20 GPIO20
21 GPIO21

Pin Notes

  • GPIO8 has an inverted blue status LED.
  • The BOOT button is wired to GPIO9.
  • JTAG is available on GPIO4 to GPIO7.

Getting Started

Hardware Requirements

Before getting started, ensure you have the following components:

  • ESP32-C3 Super Mini
  • Computer (Windows, macOS, or Linux)
  • USB Type-C data cable

Tip: Some USB cables only provide power without data transfer capabilities. If you're unsure whether your cable supports data transfer, consider purchasing a Type-C cable specifically designed for this purpose.

Arduino IDE Setup

Step 1: Install the Arduino IDE

  1. Download the latest version of the Arduino IDE from Arduino's official website. Arduino IDE

    Note: If you're experiencing slow download speeds, consider using alternative download links provided by local Arduino communities.

  2. Install the Arduino IDE following the instructions for your operating system.

Optional Step: Install USB Drivers (Windows Only)

  1. Windows Users Only: Before connecting your ESP32-C3 Super Mini, ensure that the necessary USB-to-serial drivers are installed. This is especially important for Windows users.
  • You can download the CP210x or CH340 drivers from the official websites if your board uses one of these USB-to-UART bridge chips.
  • Note: Most modern versions of Windows will install the drivers automatically when you first connect the device.

Step 2: Configure the Arduino IDE for ESP32-C3 Super Mini

I. Adding ESP32 Board Support

  1. Open the Arduino IDE.
  2. Navigate to File > Preferences.
  3. In the "Additional Board Manager URLs" field, paste the following URL:
    https://raw.githubusercontent.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/gh-pages/package_esp32_index.json
    
    ESP32 super mini add board URL
  4. Click OK to save your preferences.

II. Installing the ESP32 Board Package

  1. Go to Tools > Board > Board Manager.

  2. In the search bar, type "ESP32".

    ESP32 super mini add ESP32

  3. Locate "ESP32 by Espressif Systems" and click Install to add the board package.

III. Selecting the ESP32-C3 Super Mini Board

  1. After installation, navigate to Tools > Board > ESP32 Arduino.

  2. Scroll down and select ESP32C3 Dev Module.

    ESP32 super mini add ESP32

Step 3: Set Up the Serial Port

  1. Connect your ESP32-C3 Super Mini to the computer.

    ESP32 super mini USB connect

  2. Go to Tools > Port and select the corresponding serial port for your device. This will usually be COM3 or higher on Windows, and /dev/ttyUSBx or /dev/ttyACMx on Linux/macOS.

    ESP32 C3 Super Mini COM port

    Optional: Enable USB CDC on Boot If you are experiencing issues with serial communication or your device is not being recognized correctly after a reset, you can enable the "USB CDC on Boot" option:

    1. Go to Tools > USB CDC on Boot.
    2. Select Enabled.

    Note: Enabling "USB CDC on Boot" allows the USB connection to remain active during boot, which can help resolve issues where the serial port is not detected after the ESP32-C3 restarts.

Step 4: Verify the Setup

  1. Open a new sketch in the Arduino IDE.
  2. Add a simple example like the Blink sketch (Blink Project).
  3. Click Upload to send the sketch to your ESP32-C3.

If everything is set up correctly, the LED on the ESP32-C3 should start blinking, indicating that the upload was successful.

Example Projects

Troubleshooting

  • Common Issues:
    • If the port does not appear, try disconnecting and reconnecting the USB cable or using a different USB port.
    • Ensure that you are using a data-capable USB cable (some cables are power-only).
  • Reset the Board:
    • If your ESP32-C3 does not respond after uploading a sketch, try manually resetting the board by pressing the reset button.
  • Use Serial Monitor:
    • After uploading a sketch, open the Serial Monitor (Tools > Serial Monitor) to view any output. Make sure the baud rate is set to 115200 to match the Serial.begin(115200); statement in your code.
  • Further Resources:

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please fork this repository and submit a pull request with your improvements. Follow the contributing guidelines.

References

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.