The Kiwix tools gathers kiwix command line tools.
This document assumes you have a little knowledge about software compilation. If you experience difficulties with the dependencies or with the Kiwix libary compilation itself, we recommend to have a look to kiwix-build.
Although the Kiwix tools can be compiled/cross-compiled on/for many sytems, the following documentation explains how to do it on POSIX ones. It is primarly though for GNU/Linux systems and has been tested on recent releases of Ubuntu and Fedora.
The Kiwix tools rely on a few third parts software libraries. They are prerequisites to the Kiwix library compilation. Following libraries need to be available:
- Kiwix lib ....................... https://github.com/kiwix/kiwix-lib (no package for now)
- Libmicrohttpd .......... https://www.gnu.org/software/libmicrohttpd/ (package libmicrohttpd-dev on Ubuntu)
- CTPP2 ..................................... http://ctpp.havoc.ru/en/ (package libctpp2-dev on Ubuntu)
- Zlib .......................................... http://www.zlib.net/ (package zlib1g-dev on Ubuntu)
These dependencies may or may not be packaged by your operating system. They may also be packaged but only in an older version. They may be also packaged but without providing a static version. The compilation script will tell you if one of them is missing or too old. In the worse case, you will have to download and compile bleeding edge version by hand.
If you want to install these dependencies locally, then use the kiwix-tools directory as install prefix.
If you want to compile Kiwix tools statically, the dependencies should be compile statically (provide a lib...a library), for example by using "--enable-static" with "./configure".
If you compile manually Libmicrohttpd, you might need to compile it without GNU TLS, a bug here will empeach further compilation of Kiwix tools otherwise.
The Kiwix library builds using Meson version 0.34 or higher. Meson relies itself on Ninja, pkg-config and few other compilation tools.
Install first the few common compilation tools:
- Automake
- Libtool
- Virtualenv
- Pkg-config
Then install Meson itself:
virtualenv -p python3 ./ # Create virtualenv
source bin/activate # Activate the virtualenv
pip install meson # Install Meson
hash -r # Refresh bash paths
Finally download and build Ninja locally:
git clone git://github.com/ninja-build/ninja.git
cd ninja
git checkout release
./configure.py --bootstrap
mkdir ../bin
cp ninja ../bin
cd ..
Once all dependencies are installed, you can compile kiwix-lib with:
mkdir build
meson . build
cd build
ninja
By default, it will compile dynamic linked libraries. If you want
statically linked libraries, you can add -Dstatic-linkage=true
option to the Meson command.
Depending of you system, ninja
may be called ninja-build
.
If you want to install the Kiwix tools you just have compiled on your system, here we go:
ninja install
cd ..
You might need to run the command as root, depending where you want to install the libraries.
GPLv3 or later, see COPYING for more details.