Golang backend assignment
Table of contents
Assignment
Return your answer as a zip file containing all relevant files with tests (including .git, so that we can see your commit history).
Do not fork this repo.
If you create your own git repo, please make sure it is private, so that the other candidates cannot access your solution.
Design and implement (with tests) a message delivery system using Go programming language, including both the server and the client. You are free to use any external libs if needed. The protocol must be on top of pure TCP, don't use existing application level protocols like HTTP or WebSockets.
We don't value over-engineering. Provide a readable minimalistic implementation that has understandable split to well-named source files and functions. Impress us with simplicity, good unit tests and a working solution.
In this simplified scenario the message delivery system includes the following parts:
Hub
Hub relays incoming message bodies to receivers based on user ID(s) defined in the message. You don't need to implement authentication, hub can for example assign arbitrary (unique) user id to the client once its connected.
- user_id - unsigned 64 bit integer
- Connection to hub must be done using pure TCP. Protocol doesnt require multiplexing.
Clients
Clients are users who are connected to the hub. Client may send three types of messages which are described below.
Identity message
Client can send a identity message which the hub will answer with the user_id of the connected user.
List message
Client can send a list message which the hub will answer with the list of all connected client user_id:s (excluding the requesting client).
Relay message
Client can send a relay messages which body is relayed to receivers marked in the message. Design the optimal data format for the message delivery system, so that it consumes minimal amount of resources (memory, cpu, etc.). Message body can be relayed to one or multiple receivers.
- max 255 receivers (user_id:s) per message
- message body - byte array (text, JSON, binary, or anything), max length 1024 kilobytes
Relay example: receivers: 2 and 3, body: foobar
Running and building
The project already includes necessary infrastructure for building and running the hub. It has Makefile with targets for building and testing both client and server.
Testing
The project contains integration and benchmark tests for the hub (including both client and server), so make sure your implementation is compatible and the tests pass without making major changes to them. Please add unit tests for you implementation, without them the assignment will be rejected.