A Personalised Learning Tool for Physics Undergraduate Students Built On a Large Language Model for Symbolic Regression

Abstract

Interleaved practice enhances the memory and problem-solving ability of students in undergraduate courses. We introduce a personalized learning tool built on a Large Language Model (LLM) that can provide immediate and personalized attention to students as they complete homework containing problems interleaved from undergraduate physics courses. Our tool leverages the dimensional analysis method, enhancing students' qualitative thinking and problem-solving skills for complex phenomena. Our approach combines LLMs for symbolic regression with dimensional analysis via prompt engineering and offers students a unique perspective to comprehend relationships between physics variables. This fosters a broader and more versatile understanding of physics and mathematical principles and complements a conventional undergraduate physics education that relies on interpreting and applying established equations within specific contexts. We test our personalized learning tool on the equations from Feynman's lectures on physics. Our tool can correctly identify relationships between physics variables for most equations, underscoring its value as a complementary personalized learning tool for undergraduate physics students.

Keywords

AI and Education, Symbolic Regression, Large Language Models, Physics Education, Prompt Engineering, Undergraduate Learning


Yufan Zhu

School of Computing, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
e0773591@u.nus.edu

Zi-Yu Khoo

School of Computing, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
e0395550@u.nus.edu

Jonathan Sze Choong Low

Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore, Singapore
sclow@simtech.a-star.edu.sg

Stéphane Bressan

School of Computing, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
steph@nus.edu.sg