/ua-parser-js

UAParser.js - Detect Browser, Engine, OS, CPU, and Device type/model from User-Agent & Client-Hints data. Supports browser & node.js environment.

Primary LanguageJavaScriptMIT LicenseMIT

UAParser.js

JavaScript library to detect Browser, Engine, OS, CPU, and Device type/model from User-Agent data that can be used either in browser (client-side) or node.js (server-side).

From Our Sponsors:

51degrees ↗ @51degrees/ua-parser-js

UAParser.js has been upgraded to detect comprehensive device data based on the User-Agent and User-Agent Client Hints.

This package supports all device types including Apple and Android devices and can be used either in a browser (client-side) or Node.js environment (server-side).

Visit ↗ 51Degrees UAParser to get started.

Documentation

UAParser([user-agent:string][,extensions:object][,headers:object(since@1.1)])

In The Browser environment you dont need to pass the user-agent string to the function, you can just call the funtion and it should automatically get the string from the window.navigator.userAgent, but that is not the case in nodejs. The user-agent string must be passed in nodejs for the function to work. Usually you can find the user agent in: request.headers["user-agent"].

Constructor

When you call UAParser with the new keyword UAParser will return a new instance with an empty result object, you have to call one of the available methods to get the information from the user-agent string. Like so:

  • new UAParser([user-agent:string][,extensions:object][,headers:object(since@1.1)])
let parser = new UAParser("your user-agent here"); // you need to pass the user-agent for nodejs
console.log(parser); // {}
let parserResults = parser.getResult();
console.log(parserResults);
/** {
  "ua": "",
  "browser": {},
  "engine": {},
  "os": {},
  "device": {},
  "cpu": {}
} */

When you call UAParser without the new keyword, it will automatically call getResult() function and return the parsed results.

  • UAParser([user-agent:string][,extensions:object][,headers:object(since@1.1)])
    • returns result object { ua: '', browser: {}, cpu: {}, device: {}, engine: {}, os: {} }

Methods

Methods table

The methods are self explanatory, here's a small overview on all the available methods:

  • getResult() - returns all function object calls, user-agent string, browser info, cpu, device, engine, os: { ua: '', browser: {}, cpu: {}, device: {}, engine: {}, os: {} }.

  • getBrowser() - returns the browser name and version.

  • getDevice() - returns the device model, type, vendor.

  • getEngine() - returns the current browser engine name and version.

  • getOS() - returns the running operating system name and version.

  • getCPU() - returns CPU architectural design name.

  • getUA() - returns the user-agent string.

  • setUA(user-agent) - set a custom user-agent to be parsed.

  • getResult()

    • returns { ua: '', browser: UABrowser {}, cpu: UACPU {}, device: UADevice {}, engine: UAEngine {}, os: UAOS {} }

  • getBrowser()

    • returns { name: '', version: '' }
# Possible 'browser.name':
2345Explorer, 360 Browser, Amaya, Android Browser, Arora, Avant, Avast, AVG,
BIDUBrowser, Baidu, Basilisk, Blazer, Bolt, Brave, Bowser, Camino, Chimera,
Chrome Headless, Chrome WebView, Chrome, Chromium, Cobalt, Comodo Dragon, Dillo,
Dolphin, Doris, DuckDuckGo, Edge, Electron, Epiphany, Facebook, Falkon, Fennec, 
Firebird, Firefox [Focus/Reality], Flock, Flow, GSA, GoBrowser, Huawei Browser, 
ICE Browser, IE, IEMobile, IceApe, IceCat, IceDragon, Iceweasel, Instagram, 
Iridium, Iron, Jasmine, Kakao[Story/Talk], K-Meleon, Kindle, Klar, Konqueror, 
LBBROWSER, Line, LinkedIn, Links, Lunascape, Lynx, MIUI Browser, Maemo Browser, 
Maemo, Maxthon, MetaSr Midori, Minimo, Mobile Safari, Mosaic, Mozilla, NetFront, 
NetSurf, Netfront, Netscape, NokiaBrowser, Obigo, Oculus Browser, OmniWeb, 
Opera Coast, Opera [Mini/Mobi/Tablet], PaleMoon, PhantomJS, Phoenix, Polaris, 
Puffin, QQ, QQBrowser, QQBrowserLite, Quark, QupZilla, RockMelt, Safari, 
Sailfish Browser, Samsung Browser, SeaMonkey, Silk, Skyfire, Sleipnir, Slim, 
SlimBrowser, Swiftfox, Tesla, Tizen Browser, UCBrowser, UP.Browser, Viera, 
Vivaldi, Waterfox, WeChat, Weibo, Yandex, baidu, iCab, w3m, Whale Browser...

# 'browser.version' determined dynamically
  • getDevice()
    • returns { model: '', type: '', vendor: '' }
# Possible 'device.type':
console, mobile, tablet, smarttv, wearable, embedded

##########
# NOTE: 'desktop' is not a possible device type. 
# UAParser only reports info directly available from the UA string, which is not the case for 'desktop' device type.
# If you wish to detect desktop devices, you must handle the needed logic yourself.
# You can read more about it in this issue: https://github.com/faisalman/ua-parser-js/issues/182
##########

# Possible 'device.vendor':
Acer, Alcatel, Amazon, Apple, Archos, ASUS, AT&T, BenQ, BlackBerry, Dell,
Essential, Facebook, Fairphone, GeeksPhone, Google, HP, HTC, Huawei, Jolla, Kobo,
Lenovo, LG, Meizu, Microsoft, Motorola, Nexian, Nintendo, Nokia, Nvidia, OnePlus, 
OPPO, Ouya, Palm, Panasonic, Pebble, Polytron, Realme, RIM, Roku, Samsung, Sharp, 
Siemens, Sony[Ericsson], Sprint, Tesla, Vivo, Vodafone, Xbox, Xiaomi, Zebra, ZTE, ...

# 'device.model' determined dynamically
  • getEngine()
    • returns { name: '', version: '' }
# Possible 'engine.name'
Amaya, Blink, EdgeHTML, Flow, Gecko, Goanna, iCab, KHTML, Links, Lynx, NetFront,
NetSurf, Presto, Tasman, Trident, w3m, WebKit

# 'engine.version' determined dynamically
  • getOS()
    • returns { name: '', version: '' }
# Possible 'os.name'
AIX, Amiga OS, Android[-x86], Arch, Bada, BeOS, BlackBerry, CentOS, Chromium OS,
Contiki, Fedora, Firefox OS, FreeBSD, Debian, Deepin, DragonFly, elementary OS, 
Fuchsia, Gentoo, GhostBSD, GNU, Haiku, HarmonyOS, HP-UX, Hurd, iOS, Joli, KaiOS, 
Linpus, Linspire,Linux, Mac OS, Maemo, Mageia, Mandriva, Manjaro, MeeGo, Minix, 
Mint, Morph OS, NetBSD, NetRange, NetTV, Nintendo, OpenBSD, OpenVMS, OS/2, Palm, 
PC-BSD, PCLinuxOS, Plan9, PlayStation, QNX, Raspbian, RedHat, RIM Tablet OS, 
RISC OS, Sabayon, Sailfish, Series40, Slackware, Solaris, SUSE, Symbian, Tizen, 
Ubuntu, Unix, VectorLinux, Viera, watchOS, WebOS, Windows [Phone/Mobile], Zenwalk, ...

# 'os.version' determined dynamically
  • getCPU()
    • returns { architecture: '' }
# Possible 'cpu.architecture'
68k, amd64, arm[64/hf], avr, ia[32/64], irix[64], mips[64], pa-risc, ppc, sparc[64]

  • getUA()

    • returns UA string of current instance

  • setUA(uastring)

    • set UA string to be parsed
    • returns current instance

* is() utility since@1.1

// Is just a shorthand to check whether specified item has a property with equals value (case-insensitive)
// so that instead of write it using `==` operator like this:

let ua = UAParser();
let device = ua.device;
let os = ua.os;

if (device.type == "mobile" && os.name != "iOS") {}
if (device.type == "smarttv" || device.vendor == "Samsung") {}

// we can also write the comparison above into as follow:

if (device.is("mobile") && !os.is("iOS")) {}
if (device.is("smarttv") || device.is("Samsung")) {}

/*
    Each properties will be checked in this particular order:
    * browser : name
    * cpu : architecture 
    * device : type, model, vendor
    * engine : name 
    * os : name
*/

// Another examples:

let uap = new UAParser('Mozilla/5.0 (Mobile; Windows Phone 8.1; Android 4.0; ARM; Trident/7.0; Touch; rv:11.0; IEMobile/11.0; NOKIA; Lumia 635) like iPhone OS 7_0_3 Mac OS X AppleWebKit/537 (KHTML, like Gecko) Mobile Safari/537');

uap.getBrowser().name;              // "IEMobile"
uap.getBrowser().is("IEMobile");    // true
uap.getCPU().is("ARM");             // true

uap.getOS().name;                   // "Windows Phone"
uap.getOS().is("Windows Phone");    // true

uap.getDevice();                    // { vendor: "Nokia", model: "Lumia 635", type: "mobile" }
uap.getResult().device;             // { vendor: "Nokia", model: "Lumia 635", type: "mobile" }

let device = uap.getDevice();
device.is("mobile");                // true
device.is("Lumia 635");             // true
device.is("Nokia");                 // true
device.is("iPhone");                // false
uap.getResult().device.is("Nokia"); // true
uap.getResult().device.model;       // "Lumia 635"

uap.setUA("Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_8) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/28.0.1500.95 Safari/537.36");

let browser = uap.getBrowser();
browser.is("IEMobile");             // false 
browser.is("Chrome");               // true

uap.getResult().browser.is("Edge"); // false
uap.getResult().os.name             // "Mac OS"
uap.getResult().os.is("Mac OS");    // true
uap.getResult().os.version;         // "10.6.8"

let engine = uap.getEngine();
engine.is("Blink");                 // true

* toString() utility since@1.1

// Retrieve full-name values as a string

/*
    Values will be concatenated following this pattern:
    * browser : name + version
    * cpu : architecture 
    * device : vendor + model
    * engine : name + version
    * os : name + version
*/

// Usage examples

let uap = new UAParser('Mozilla/5.0 (Mobile; Windows Phone 8.1; Android 4.0; ARM; Trident/7.0; Touch; rv:11.0; IEMobile/11.0; NOKIA; Lumia 635) like iPhone OS 7_0_3 Mac OS X AppleWebKit/537 (KHTML, like Gecko) Mobile Safari/537');

uap.getDevice();                    // { 
                                    //    vendor: "Nokia", 
                                    //    model: "Lumia 635", 
                                    //    type: "mobile"
                                    // }
uap.getDevice().toString();         // "Nokia Lumia 635"

uap.getResult().os.name;            // "Windows Phone"
uap.getResult().os.version;         // "8.1"
uap.getResult().os.toString();      // "Windows Phone 8.1"

uap.setUA("Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_8) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/28.0.1500.95 Safari/537.36");
uap.getBrowser().name;              // "Chrome"
uap.getBrowser().version;           // "28.0.1500.95"
uap.getBrowser().major;             // "28"
uap.getBrowser().toString();        // "Chrome 28.0.1500.95"

let engine = uap.getEngine();
engine.name;                        // "Blink"
engine.version;                     // "28.0.1500.95"
engine.toString();                  // "Blink 28.0.1500.95"

Extending Regex

If you want to detect something that's not currently provided by UAParser.js (eg: bots, specific apps, etc), you can pass a list of regexes to extend internal UAParser.js regexes with your own.

  • UAParser([uastring,] extensions [,headers:object(since@1.1)])
// Example:
const myOwnListOfBrowsers = [
    [/(mybrowser)\/([\w\.]+)/i], [UAParser.BROWSER.NAME, UAParser.BROWSER.VERSION, ['type', 'bot']]
];

const myUA = 'Mozilla/5.0 MyBrowser/1.3';

let myParser = new UAParser({ browser: myOwnListOfBrowsers });

console.log(myParser.setUA(myUA).getBrowser());  // {name: "MyBrowser", version: "1.3", major: "1", type : "bot"}
console.log(myParser.getBrowser().is('bot'));    // true

// Another example:
const myOwnListOfDevices = [
    [/(mytab) ([\w ]+)/i], [UAParser.DEVICE.VENDOR, UAParser.DEVICE.MODEL, [UAParser.DEVICE.TYPE, UAParser.DEVICE.TABLET]],
    [/(myphone)/i], [UAParser.DEVICE.VENDOR, [UAParser.DEVICE.TYPE, UAParser.DEVICE.MOBILE]]
];

const myUA2 = 'Mozilla/5.0 MyTab 14 Pro Max';

let myParser2 = new UAParser({
    browser: myOwnListOfBrowsers,
    device: myOwnListOfDevices
});

console.log(myParser2.setUA(myUA2).getDevice());  // {vendor: "MyTab", model: "14 Pro Max", type: "tablet"}

Usage

Using HTML

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="ua-parser.min.js"></script>
<script>

    var uap = new UAParser();
    console.log(uap.getResult());
    /*
        /// This will print an object structured like this:
        {
            ua: "",
            browser: {
                name: "",
                version: "",
                major: ""
            },
            engine: {
                name: "",
                version: ""
            },
            os: {
                name: "",
                version: ""
            },
            device: {
                model: "",
                type: "",
                vendor: ""
            },
            cpu: {
                architecture: ""
            }
        }
    */
    // Default result depends on current window.navigator.userAgent value

    // Now let's try a custom user-agent string as an example
    var uastring1 = "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/535.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Ubuntu/11.10 Chromium/15.0.874.106 Chrome/15.0.874.106 Safari/535.2";
    uap.setUA(uastring1);
    var result = uap.getResult();
    // You can also use UAParser constructor directly without having to create an instance:
    // var ua = UAParser(uastring1);

    console.log(result.browser);        // {name: "Chromium", version: "15.0.874.106"}
    console.log(result.device);         // {model: undefined, type: undefined, vendor: undefined}
    console.log(result.os);             // {name: "Ubuntu", version: "11.10"}
    console.log(result.os.version);     // "11.10"
    console.log(result.engine.name);    // "WebKit"
    console.log(result.cpu.architecture);   // "amd64"

    // Do some other tests
    var uastring2 = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Konqueror/4.1; OpenBSD) KHTML/4.1.4 (like Gecko)";
    console.log(uap.setUA(uastring2).getBrowser().name); // "Konqueror"
    console.log(uap.getOS());                            // {name: "OpenBSD", version: undefined}
    console.log(uap.getEngine());                        // {name: "KHTML", version: "4.1.4"}

    var uastring3 = 'Mozilla/5.0 (PlayBook; U; RIM Tablet OS 1.0.0; en-US) AppleWebKit/534.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/7.1.0.7 Safari/534.11';
    console.log(uap.setUA(uastring3).getDevice().model); // "PlayBook"
    console.log(uap.getOS())                             // {name: "RIM Tablet OS", version: "1.0.0"}
    console.log(uap.getBrowser().name);                  // "Safari"

</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

Using node.js

Note: Device information is not available in the NodeJS environment.

$ npm install ua-parser-js
var http = require('http');
var uap = require('ua-parser-js');

http.createServer(function (req, res) {
    // get user-agent header
    var ua = uap(req.headers['user-agent']);

    /* // BEGIN since@1.1 - you can also pass client-hints data to UAParser
    
    var getHighEntropyValues = 'Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List, Sec-CH-UA-Mobile, Sec-CH-UA-Model, Sec-CH-UA-Platform, Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Arch, Sec-CH-UA-Bitness';
    res.setHeader('Accept-CH', getHighEntropyValues);
    res.setHeader('Critical-CH', getHighEntropyValues);

    var ua = uap(req.headers);

    // END since@1.1 */

    // write the result as response
    res.end(JSON.stringify(ua, null, '  '));
})
.listen(1337, '127.0.0.1');

console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:1337/');

Using TypeScript

$ npm install --save @types/ua-parser-js
# Download TS type definition from DefinitelyTyped repository:
# https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/master/types/ua-parser-js

Using jQuery/Zepto ($.ua)

Although written in vanilla js, this library will automatically detect if jQuery/Zepto is present and create $.ua object (with values based on its User-Agent) along with window.UAParser constructor. To get/set user-agent you can use: $.ua.get() / $.ua.set(uastring).

// Say we are in a browser with default user-agent: 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.3.4; en-us; Sprint APA7373KT Build/GRJ22) AppleWebKit/533.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0':

// Get the details
console.log($.ua.device);           // {vendor: "HTC", model: "Evo Shift 4G", type: "mobile"}
console.log($.ua.os);               // {name: "Android", version: "2.3.4"}
console.log($.ua.os.name);          // "Android"
console.log($.ua.get());            // "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.3.4; en-us; Sprint APA7373KT Build/GRJ22) AppleWebKit/533.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0"

// Now lets try to reset to another custom user-agent
$.ua.set('Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 3.0.1; en-us; Xoom Build/HWI69) AppleWebKit/534.13 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Safari/534.13');

// Test again
console.log($.ua.browser.name);     // "Safari"
console.log($.ua.engine.name);      // "Webkit"
console.log($.ua.device);           // {vendor: "Motorola", model: "Xoom", type: "tablet"}
console.log(parseInt($.ua.browser.version.split('.')[0], 10));  // 4

// Add class to <body> tag
// <body class="ua-browser-safari ua-devicetype-tablet">
$('body').addClass('ua-browser-' + $.ua.browser.name + ' ua-devicetype-' + $.ua.device.type);

Development

Backers & Sponsors

Contributors

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How To Contribute

  • Fork and clone this repository
  • Make some changes as required
  • Write unit test to showcase its functionality
  • Run the test suites to make sure it's not breaking anything $ npm test
  • Submit a pull request under develop branch

License

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2012-2023 Faisal Salman <f@faisalman.com>

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.