Coding Exercise Overview Write an application that can evaluate the winner between any given two 5-card poker hands. Poker Scoring Rules A poker deck contains 52 cards - each card has a suit, which is one of clubs, diamonds, hearts, or spades (denoted C, D, H, and S in the input data). Each card also has a value which is one of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen, king, ace (denoted 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, T, J, Q, K, A). For scoring purposes, the suits are unordered while the values are ordered as given above, with 2 being the lowest and ace the highest value. A poker hand consists of 5 cards dealt from the deck. Poker hands are ranked by the following partial order from lowest to highest. High Card Hands that do not fit any higher category are ranked by the value of their highest card. If the highest cards have the same value, the hands are ranked by the next highest, and so on. Pair 2 of the 5 cards in the hand have the same value. Hands which both contain a pair are ranked by the value of the cards forming the pair. If these values are the same, the hands are ranked by the values of the cards not forming the pair, in decreasing order. Two Pairs The hand contains 2 different pairs. Hands which both contain 2 pairs are ranked by the value of their highest pair. Hands with the same highest pair are ranked by the value of their other pair. If these values are the same the hands are ranked by the value of the remaining card. Three of a Kind Three of the cards in the hand have the same value. Hands which both contain three of a kind are ranked by the value of the 3 cards. Straight Hand contains 5 cards with consecutive values. Hands which both contain a straight are ranked by their highest card. Flush Hand contains 5 cards of the same suit. Hands that are both flushes are ranked using the rules for High Card. Full House A full house consists of three cards of the same value, with the remaining 2 cards forming a pair. Ranked by the value of the 3 cards. Four of a Kind Four cards with the same value are four of a kind, ranked by the value of the 4 cards. Straight Flush 5 cards of the same suit with consecutive values. Ranked by the highest card in the hand. Objective Your objective is to rank pairs of poker hands and to indicate which, if either, has a higher rank. Examples: Input: Black: 2H 3D 5S 9C KD White: 2C 3H 4S 8C AH Output: White wins - high card: Ace Input: Black: 2H 4S 4C 2D 4H White: 2S 8S AS QS 3S Output: Black wins - full house Input: Black: 2H 3D 5S 9C KD White: 2C 3H 4S 8C KH Output: Black wins - high card: 9 Input: Black: 2H 3D 5S 9C KD White: 2D 3H 5C 9S KH Output: Tie Goals • Use TDD to build out the design of the application, ensuring 100% unit test coverage • Use a revision control system (such as Git or Mercurial) to track changes and commit frequently • Observe SOLID design principles