Time Machine style backup with rsync. Should work on Linux, Mac OS X and Windows with Cygwin.
git clone https://github.com/laurent22/rsync-time-backup
rsync_tmbackup.sh <source> <destination> [excluded-pattern-path]
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Backup the home folder to backup_drive
rsync_tmbackup.sh /home /mnt/backup_drive
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Backup with exclusion list:
rsync_tmbackup.sh /home /mnt/backup_drive excluded_patterns.txt
An optional exclude file can be provided as a third parameter. It should be compabible with the --exclude-from
parameter of rsync. See [this tutorial] (https://sites.google.com/site/rsync2u/home/rsync-tutorial/the-exclude-from-option) for more information.
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Each backup is on its own folder named after the current timestamp. Files can be copied and restored directly, without any intermediate tool.
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Files that haven't changed from one backup to the next are hard-linked to the previous backup so take very little extra space.
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Safety check - the backup will only happen if the destination has explicitely been marked as a backup destination.
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Resume feature - if a backup has failed or was interrupted, the tool will resume from there on the next backup.
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Exclude file - support for pattern-based exclusion via the
--exclude-from
rsync parameter. -
The application is one bash script that can be easily edited.
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Check if there's enough space in the destination before doing the backup. Also automatically delete old backups.
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Manage the backups in a way similar to Time Machine - hourly backups for the past 24 hours; daily backups for the past month; weekly backups for the previous months.