/webpreview

Extracts OpenGraph, TwitterCard and Schema properties from a webpage.

Primary LanguagePythonOtherNOASSERTION

Build Status

About

Webpreview helps preview a webpage. It extracts Open Graph, Twitter Card and Schema meta tags. Given a URL of a page, it extracts title, thumbnail, description, etc as per request.

#Installation

$ pip install webpreview

Usage

Preview a Web Page

API: web_preview(url, timeout?, headers?, content?, absolute_image_url?, parser?)

Use web_preview for extracting title, description and thumbnail image. It tries to extract them from Open Graph properties, if not found it falls back to Twitter Card, and so on till Schema. If non works it tries to extract from the webpage's content.

$ from webpreview import web_preview
$ title, description, image = web_preview("aurl.com")

# specifing timeout which gets passed to requests.get()
$ title, description, image = web_preview("a_slow_url.com", timeout=1000)

# passing headers
$ headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0'}
$ title, description, image = web_preview("a_slow_url.com", headers=headers)

# pass html content thus avoiding making http call again to fetch content.
$ content = """<html><head><title>Dummy HTML</title></head></html>"""
$ title, description, image = web_preview("aurl.com", content=content)

# specifing the parser
# by default webpreview uses 'html.parser'
$ title, description, image = web_preview("aurl.com", content=content, parser='lxml')

Open Graph

API: OpenGraph(url, properties, timeout?, headers?, content?, parser?)

OpenGraph extracts Open Graph meta properties. Consider following meta tags.

<!--doc snippet at aurl.com -->
<meta property="og:title" content="a title" />
<meta property="og:description" content="a description" />
<meta property="article:published_time" content="2013-09-17T05:59:00+01:00" />
<meta property="og:price:amount" content="15.00" />

Below is a snippet showing its usage.

$ from webpreview import OpenGraph

# pass a URL and a list of meta properties
$ og = OpenGraph("http://aurl.com", ["og:title", "article:published_time", "og:price:amount"])

# OpenGraph dynamically assigns corresponding properties to its instance. As you will see it excludes `og:` from the supplied properties.
$ og.title
=> "a title"
$ og.published_time
=> "2013-09-17T05:59:00+01:00"

# It converts `:` in a property into `_`.
$ og.price_amount
=> "15.00"

Twitter Card

API: TwitterCard(url, properties, timeout?, headers?, content?, parser?)

TwitterCard extracts Twitter Card meta properties from the given webpage. Its usage is similar to OpenGraph.

$ from webpreview import TwitterCard
$ tc = TwitterCard("aurl.com", ["twitter:title", "twitter:image"])
$ tc.title
$ tc.image

Schema

API: Schema(url, properties, timeout?, headers?, content?, parser?)

Webpreview supports Schema through the class Schema. Right now it extracts properties in meta tags only.

$ from webpreview import Schema
$ aschema = Schema("aurl.com", ["name", "camelCaseProperty"]
$ aschema.name
# It makes Camel Case properties available as Snake Case.
$ aschema.camel_case_property

Run with Docker

$ docker build -t webpreview .
$ docker run -it --rm --name webpreview webpreview python

Run your script

$ docker run -it --rm --name my-script -v "$PWD":/usr/src/myapp -w /usr/src/myapp webpreview python your-script.py