Flask plugin to integrate Google captcha (version 2, 3) and local captcha (image, voice) with Flask applications
pip install -U flask_captcha2
from flask import Flask
from flask_captcha2 import FlaskCaptcha
app = Flask(__name__)
google_captcha2_config_list = {
"CAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY": "hish !",
"CAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY": "hish !",
'CAPTCHA_ENABLED': True, # captcha status <True, False> True: Production , False: development
"CAPTCHA_LOG": True, # show captcha logs in console
"CAPTCHA_LANGUAGE": "en" # captcha language
}
google_captcha3_config_list = {
"CAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY": "hish !",
"CAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY": "hish !",
'CAPTCHA_ENABLED': True, # captcha status <True, False> True: Production , False: development
"CAPTCHA_SCORE": 0.5, #google captcha version3 works with scores
"CAPTCHA_LOG": True # show captcha requests and logs in terminal > stdout
}
Master_captcha = FlaskCaptcha(app=app) # app is required
# passing config list directly
google_captcha2 = Master_captcha.getGoogleCaptcha2(name='g-captcha2', conf=google_captcha2_config_list)
google_captcha3 = Master_captcha.getGoogleCaptcha3(name='g-captcha3', conf=google_captcha3_config_list)
# Names are important. Do not use repeated names and choose names with meaning
# you can also pass nothing and it will be uses app.config for filling configs
app.config.update(google_captcha3_config_list) # set configs in app.config
Master_captcha = FlaskCaptcha(app=app) # app is required
# No need to send conf_list, it will be set automatically from app.config
google_captcha2 = Master_captcha.getGoogleCaptcha2(name='g-captcha2')
google_captcha2 = Master_captcha.getGoogleCaptcha2(name='g-captcha2')
google_captcha3 = Master_captcha.getGoogleCaptcha3(name='g-captcha3')
for rendering a captcha width you should pass < model_name > to < captcha.render_captcha >
Version 2 Captcha rendering example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Captcha version 2</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="POST" action="some-url">
{# you can also use Flask-wtf forms #}
<input placeholder="username" type="text" name="username" id="">
<br>
<input placeholder="password" type="password" name="password" id="">
<br>
<input value="submit" type="submit">
{# model name is required #}
{{
captcha.render_captcha (
model_name='g-captcha2', #{Required} name that are passed in getGoogleCaptcha2 method
class='custom-css-class-for-this-captcha', #[Optional] add class to captcha widget
style='text:red;', #[Optional] add style to captcha widget
id='g-captcha-v2', #[Optional] add id to captcha widget
dataset="data-ok='true';" #[Optional] add dataset to captcha widget
)
}}
</form>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Captcha version 3</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="POST" action="/v3" id="ParentForm">
{# you can also use Flask-wtf forms #}
<input placeholder="username" type="text" name="username" id="">
<br>
<input placeholder="password" type="password" name="password" id="">
<br>
{{
captcha.render_captcha (
model_name='g-captcha3', #{Required} name that are passed in getGoogleCaptcha3 method
class='custom-class-name', #[Optional] add css class to captcha widget
id="SubmitBtnForm", #[Optional] add id to captcha widget
style=" background-color:blue; color:white; font-size:2rem;", #[Optional] add style to captcha widget
dataset="data-ok='true' data-test='test data set check' ", # [Optional]add dataset to captcha widget
ParentFormID="ParentForm", #{Required} id of form that this captcha button is init
BtnText="submit This Form", #{Required} text context of submit button
event=" onclick='alert('js alert');' ", #[Optional] add js event to captcha widget
hiddenBadge=True #[Optional] hide captcha banner in page or nor
)
}}
</form>
</body>
</html>
Use is_verify method on captcha objects for validating a request that contains a captcha
@app.route("/v2-verify/", methods=["POST"])
def index():
# with is_verify method verify the captcha
if google_captcha2.is_verify():
return "Captcha is ok."
else:
return "Try again!"
@app.route("/v3-verify/", methods=["POST"])
def index():
# with is_verify method verify the captcha
if google_captcha3.is_verify():
return "Captcha is ok."
else:
return "Try again!"
-
version 2.0.0 Released: May 18, 2023
-
Changes: - None
-
version 2.0.1 Released: June 9, 2023
-
Changes:
- Change FlaskCaptcha Class to FlaskCaptcha2
- Fix bug in rendering captcha widget when captcha-enable was False
-
version 3.0.0 Released: September 9, 2023
-
Changes:
- change Package structure
- Add Captcha version 3 and fix some bugs in captcha version 2
-
version 3.5.0 Released: October 27, 2023
-
Changes:
- reformat/Refactor project structure
- adding FlaskCaptcha Master class
- adding getFlaskCaptcha3 method for getting google-captcha version 3
- adding getFlaskCaptcha2 method for getting google-captcha version 2
- adding name spacing for each captcha
- adding the ability to create multiple captchas with different versions
- adding pytest base test