The trackdown
package offers a simple solution for collaborative
writing and editing of R Markdown (or Sweave) documents. Using
trackdown
, the local .Rmd
(or .Rnw
) file can be uploaded as a
plain-text file to Google Drive. By taking advantage of the easily
readable Markdown (or LaTeX) syntax and the well-known online interface
offered by Google Docs, collaborators can easily contribute to the
writing and editing process. After integrating all authors’
contributions, the final document can be downloaded and rendered
locally.
From
trackdown
v1.3.0 [currently only available on GitHub], thetrackdown
package introduces therich_text
feature and uses its own API credentials.
rich_text
. Upload rich documents to Google Docs where important text that should not be changed is automatically highlighted (e.g., placeholders hiding the code, header of the document, code chunks, and in-line code). This prevents collaborators from inadvertently making changes to the code which might corrupt the file. See rich-text feature details.- API Credentials. Now,
trackdown
uses its own Goole API credentials (OAuth client ID and secret). This requires google authentication and to enable “Trackdown R Package”. The project is undergoing Google verification so it is already available but Google displays a worning message (see details at issue comment). Don’t worrytrackdown
uses the same system asgoogledirve
package that was previously used. See details on privacy policy atvignette("trackdown-privacy-policy")
).
You can install the released version from CRAN with:
install.packages("trackdown")
To install the development version from GitHub, run the following code:
# install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("claudiozandonella/trackdown",
build_vignettes = TRUE)
library(trackdown)
During the collaborative writing/editing of an .Rmd
(or .Rnw
)
document, it is important to employ different workflows for computer
code and narrative text:
- Code - Collaborative code writing is done most efficiently by following a traditional Git-based workflow using an online repository (e.g., GitHub or GitLab).
- Narrative Text - Collaborative writing of narrative text is done most efficiently using Google Docs which provides a familiar and simple online interface that allows multiple users to simultaneously write/edit the same document.
Thus, the workflow’s main idea is simple: Upload the .Rmd
(or .Rnw
)
document to Google Drive to collaboratively write/edit the narrative
text in Google Docs; download the document locally to continue working
on the code while harnessing the power of Git for version control and
collaboration. This iterative process of uploading to and downloading
from Google Drive continues until the desired results are obtained. The
workflow can be summarized as:
Collaborative code writing using Git & collaborative writing of narrative text using Google Docs
trackdown
offers different functions to manage the workflow:
upload_file()
uploads a file for the first time to Google Drive.update_file()
updates the content of an existing file in Google Drive with the contents of a local file.download_file()
downloads the edited version of a file from Google Drive and updates the local version.render_file()
downloads a file from Google Drive and renders it locally.
trackdown
offers additional features to facilitate the collaborative
writing and editing of documents in Google Docs. In particular, it is
possible to:
- Hide Code: Code in the header of the document (YAML header or LaTeX preamble) and code chunks are removed from the document when uploading to Google Drive and are automatically restored during download. This prevents collaborators from inadvertently making changes to the code which might corrupt the file and allows them to focus on the narrative text.
- Rich Text: Upload rich documents to Google Docs. Important text that should not be changed is automatically highlighted (e.g., placeholders hiding the code, header of the document, code chunks, and in-line code). This prevents collaborators from inadvertently making changes to the code which might corrupt the file.
- Upload Output: The actual output document (i.e., the rendered
file) can be uploaded to Google Drive in conjunction with the
.Rmd
(or.Rnw
) document. This helps collaborators to evaluate the overall layout including figures and tables and allows them to add comments to suggest and discuss changes. - Use Google Drive shared drives: The documents can be uploaded to either a personal Google Drive or to a shared drive to facilitate collaboration.
Google Docs offers users a familiar, intuitive, and free web-based interface that allows multiple users to simultaneously write/edit the same document. In Google Docs it is possible to:
- track changes (incl. accepting/rejecting suggestions)
- add comments to suggest and discuss changes
- check spelling and grammar errors (potentially integrating third-party services like Grammarly)
Moreover, Google Docs allows anyone to contribute to the writing/editing of the document. No programming experience is required, users can just focus on writing/editing the narrative text.
Note that not all collaborators have to have a Google account (although
this is recommended to utilize all Google Docs features). Only the
person who manages the trackdown
workflow needs to have a Google
account to upload files to Google Drive. Other collaborators can be
invited to contribute to the document using a shared link (See
Instructions).
All documentation is available at https://claudiozandonella.github.io/trackdown/.
To know more about trackdown
, please reference:
vignette("trackdown-features")
for a detailed description of the function arguments and features.vignette("trackdown-workflow")
for a workflow example and discussion of how to collaborate on narrative text and code.vignette("trackdown-tech-notes")
for details regarding technical details like authentication and file management.
Workflows and solutions proposed by other users:
- Synchronizing Multiple Documents (link). GitHub Gist by John David Smith to automatically keep track of multiple documents from multiple authors detecting local and online changes. It can be used to manage a Distill website.
Development of the trackdown
package is an ongoing project, surely
there are many issues to fix and features to propose/add. Anyone is
welcome to contribute to the development.
Please note that this project is released under a Contributor Code of Conduct. By contributing to this project, you agree to abide by its terms.
See Community guidelines for further information.
To cite trackdown
in publications use:
Emily Kothe, Claudio Zandonella Callegher, Filippo Gambarota, Janosch Linkersdörfer and Mathew Ling (2021). trackdown: Collaborative Writing and Editing of R Markdown (or Sweave) Documents in Google Drive. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167320.
The BibTeX entry is:
@Manual{,
title = {trackdown: Collaborative Writing and Editing of R Markdown (or Sweave) Documents in Google Drive},
author = {Emily Kothe and Claudio Zandonella Callegher and Filippo Gambarota and Janosch Linkersdörfer and Mathew Ling},
year = {2021},
note = {R package version 1.1.1},
url = {https://github.com/claudiozandonella/trackdown},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.5772942},
}