PySldWrap is a python library used for altering SolidWorks models through the SolidWorks API. The API itself uses the windows COM interface whereas this library uses the pywin32 project (win32com python library) to communicate with the COM interface. The python scripts can then be used to modify the parameters of the SolidWorks models. A number of functions are implemented to interact with the SolidWorks software. This includes features like
- opening parts and assemblies
- modifying sketches and extrudes
- exporting to .STEP
- exporting the mass properties of a part
- replacing parts of an assembly
The package can be installed through pip by running the following command.
pip install pySldWrap
Before running a script, SolidWorks should be opened. This can be the default blank screen at start up. An example on how to open and close a part is given below.
import pySldWrap.sw_tools as sw_tools
from pathlib import Path
sw_tools.connect_sw("2019") # open connection and pass Solidworks version
path = 'part.SLDPRT'
# path = Path(path) # a path object can also be used for a number of functions
model = sw_tools.open_part(path) # open the model, link is returned
sw_tools.close(path) # close the model
A part can be modified when it is opened. When you are done editing a part, it should be saved before closing again.Saving can be done with save_model() or open_save_part(). The latter function also triggers a rebuild of the part before saving which could be necessary for some modifications.
path = 'part.SLDPRT'
model = sw_tools.open_part(path)
# the part can be edited here
sw_tools.save_model(model)
sw_tools.close(path)
Another convenient way of modifying a part is by using EditPart() which uses python's context manager.
path = 'part.SLDPRT'
with sw_tools.EditPart(path) as model:
# the part can be edited here
Upon entering the with block, the part is opened. Within this block the part can then be edited. The part is then automatically rebuild and saved before exiting the with block.
Lets say the part 'part.SLDPRT' has a sketch 'shape' with a dimension called 'length'. The value of this dimension can then be modified with the function edit_dimension_sketch().
new_length = 0.5
sw_tools.edit_dimension_sketch(model, "shape", "length", new_length)
The part can then be rebuilt and saved with save_model().
sw_tools.open_save_part(model)
Or with the context manager.
path = 'part.SLDPRT'
with sw_tools.EditPart(path) as model:
new_length = 0.5
sw_tools.edit_dimension_sketch(model, "shape", "length", new_length)
new_length = 0.35
sw_tools.edit_dimension_extrude(model, "extrude_name", new_length)
THe function mass_properties() extracts the mass properties along a certain coordinate system and returns the properties in a python dictionary. The properties COM, volume, surface, mass and moment of inertia I around all axes.
coord_sys_name = "CoordinateSystem_API"
properties = sw_tools.mass_properties(model, coord_sys_name=coord_sys_name)
A part or assembly can be exported to a destination directory with export_to_step().
dst = './export_name.STEP'
res = sw_tools.export_to_step(path_model, dst=dst)
sw_tools.edit_pattern(model, "pattern_name", D1TotalInstances=8)
path_asm = 'assembly.SLDASM'
sw_tools.open_assembly(path_asm)
More info on the available functions and their arguments can be found in the docstrings.