/backup-website-to-cloud

This is a script to push a backup of your website, forum etc to Cloud Storage using rclone

Primary LanguageShellMIT LicenseMIT

backup forums

This tool will automatically backup any websites, forums etc from your server (e.g Shared Hosting) to your favourite Cloud Storage

backup-flarum

This is a script to push a backup of your Flarum Instance to Cloud Storage using rclone

BUT you can use this even for Wordpress and all other forums

☁ Cloud Storages

1Fichier
Alias for an existing remote
Amazon Drive
Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Provider (AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, etc)
Backblaze B2
Box
Cache a remote
Citrix Sharefile
Dropbox
EncryptDecrypt a remote
FTP Connection
Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
Google Drive
Google Photos
Hubic
In memory object storage system.
Jottacloud
Koofr
Local Disk
Mail.ru Cloud
Mega
Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
Microsoft OneDrive
OpenDrive
OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
Pcloud
Put.io
QingCloud Object Storage
SSH/SFTP Connection
Sugarsync
Tardigrade Decentralized Cloud Storage
Transparently chunksplit large files
Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
Webdav
Yandex Disk
http Connection
premiumize.me
seafile

Click Here to see the list of Cloud Storages we can upload our Backups to

Make Sure to Create a Backup of your Server before trying

2nd last line in script is dangerous if you don't point it to correct directory

📸 Screenshots

backup-flarum-server

backup-flarum-files

backup-flarum-google-drive

Please explain how will this work ?

  • a directory with current date and time will be created
  • zipped database & flarum folder will be stored in the newly created folder
  • we will push this backup to our Cloud
  • and delete the rest of the backups on our server which are older than 2 Days

update_backup.sh

# #!/usr/bin/env bash
NAMEDATE=`date +%F_%H-%M_%s`_`whoami` && echo $NAMEDATE
mkdir ~/flarum_backup/$NAMEDATE -m 0755 && echo "Directory Created"
mysqldump -u <DATABASEUSERNAME> -p"<DATABASEPASSWORD>" <DATABASENAME> | gzip > ~/flarum_backup/$NAMEDATE/db.sql.gz && echo "Database Dumped"
tar czf ~/flarum_backup/$NAMEDATE/files.tar.gz ~/<PATH_TO_FLARUM> && echo "Server Files Dumped"
chmod -R 0644 ~/flarum_backup/$NAMEDATE/* && echo "Directory Permission Restored"
/home/<HOSTINGUSERNAME>/flarum_backup/rclone copy ~/flarum_backup/$NAMEDATE "gdrive:Flarum Backup/$NAMEDATE"
cd ~/flarum_backup; find . -type d -mtime +2 -exec rm -rf {} \; 2>&1 && echo "Directory older than 2 days Deleted !!"
exit 0

🛠 Configuration

update_backup.sh

  • Create a Directory flarum_backup on your server (e.g /home/HOSTINGUSERNAME/flarum_backup)
  • Download rclone . (For most it would be rclone Linux x64)
  • unzip the contents of [rclone-v1.xx.x-linux-amd64.zip]
  • copy rclone [12 Megabytes] file to our flarum_backup directory
  • copy update_backup.sh to flarum_backup directory and edit the following
  • <DATABASEUSERNAME> - database username
  • <DATABASEPASSWORD> - database password
  • <DATABASENAME> - database name
  • <HOSTINGUSERNAME> - run pwd in your terminal to get the server username
  • <PATH_TO_FLARUM> - Location of your root flarum (This will even backup vendor dir, we will include this as it takes less than 50 megabytes)

rclone

We will use Google Drive as an Example

  • Run ./rclone config
  • Create a New Remote (in our case it is named gdrive)
  • Choose 13 to select Google Drive as our Cloud Storage (you can choose other Storages from the list)
  • Select Role 1
  • Follow the steps, verify your google drive and complete the setup
  • Run ./rclone lsd gdrive: to see if it is configured correctly. All the folders in My Drive will be listed

Note: It is recommended to use your own CLIENT_ID & CLIENT_SECRET, refer here

🖱 Backup Manually

You can simply open SSH and Run

bash update_backup.sh

OR

You can run commands individually to see how much resource it takes for each specific task

🤖 Automatic/Schedule Backup

If you have "Cron Jobs" service in your c-panel then

0 0 * * * /bin/bash ~/flarum_backup/update_backup.sh >> /home/learjrbj/flarum_backup/update_log 2>&1;

The above cronjob will run the update_backup.sh everyday and backup everything to your configured cloud using rclone

You can also create a python OR nodejs script to automate incase you don't have Cron in your C-PANEL

🔻 Cons

  • once While using google drive in rclone, new "Flarum Backup" folders were being created each time a new upload was made (however I couldn't reproduce the issue later)

  • your email and password for few cloud storages may float around in the /home/HOSTINGUSERNAME/.config/rclone/rclone.conf file