Run elm-review
from Node.js.
# Save it to your package.json, if you use npm in your project.
# This is the recommended way.
npm install elm-review --save-dev
# Install globally. This is not recommended.
npm install -g elm-review
See below if you want to try it out without installing it.
# Print the help
elm-review --help
# Review your project
elm-review
# Create an empty review configuration
elm-review init
# Create a new project containing elm-review rules
# aimed at being published on the Elm package registry
elm-review new-package
# Create an empty new rule to get started.
# Very helpful for projects created with new-package
elm-review new-rule
You can try elm-review
out without setting up anything!
First of all, if you have node
installed, it comes with npx
, which lets you run elm-review
without installing it by prepending the command by npx
, like npx elm-review
. It is a bit slower and requires Internet access, but it's useful to try it out.
You can also run a configuration you found on GitHub, using the --template
flag. Even if you already have a configuration, you can use this to try out the rules from a new package before adding them to your configuration.
For instance, if you want to find and remove the dead code in your project, you can use the example configuration from the jfmengels/elm-review-unused
package.
npx elm-review --template jfmengels/elm-review-unused/example
# You can even use the configuration to fix all the errors that can be auto-fixed.
npx elm-review --template jfmengels/elm-review-unused/example --fix-all
If you are happy with the configuration, you can base your own configuration off of it, and then edit it:
npx elm-review init --template jfmengels/elm-review-unused/example
I highly recommend reading this section on when to enable rules in your configuration though.
You can use the same mechanic to try out a single rule before adding the dependency to your existing configuration and adding it to your configuration.
npx elm-review --template jfmengels/elm-review-unused/example --rules NoUnused.Variables
To run elm-review
for the first time, you need to run
elm-review init
elm-review init --help # for more information and the available flags
This will create a review/
directory containing an elm.json
and a ReviewConfig.elm
file, which you should commit into your project. Here is what it may look like:
module ReviewConfig exposing (config)
import Review.Rule exposing Rule
import NoDebug
import NoUnused.Variables
config : List Rule
config =
[ NoDebug.rule
, NoUnused.Variables.rule
]
elm-review
does not come with any built-in rules. You can read why here. You can find rules in the Elm package registry by using elm-search
and searching for Review.Rule.Rule
, and use them by going to your review/
directory and running elm install
in your terminal.
cd review/ # Go inside your review configuration directory
elm install authorName/packageName
Once you're done configuring, run elm-review
to analyze your project.
You can also run elm-review --fix
. The CLI will present you fixes for the errors that offer an automatic fix, which you can then accept or not. When there are no more fixable errors left, elm-review
will report the remaining errors as if it was called without --fix
. Fixed errors will be reformatted using elm-format
.
Run elm-review --help
for more information on the available flags.
elm-review # Analyze your project
elm-review --fix # Analyze your project and potentially proposes automatic fixes
elm-review --help # for more information and the available flags
elm-review
targets a project, and therefore requires an elm.json
. By default, it will review all the Elm files of the project and of the tests.
- For packages: all the Elm files in
src/
andtests/
- For applications: all the Elm files in
tests/
and in the project'selm.json
'ssource-directories
If you wish to, you can list the directories you wish to have reviewed, so as to review additional directories or to remove ignore some of directories, by adding them as arguments to the command line.
# Review `src/` if project is a package, or the "source-directories" otherwise, along with `tests/`
elm-review
# Review only the Elm files in the `src/Dashboard/`
elm-review src/Dashboard/
# Review all the Elm files in the src/, tests/ and review/ directories
elm-review src/ tests/ review/
# Review a specific file
elm-review src/Dashboard.elm
The recommended way to use elm-review
is without arguments. It is best not to "remove" directories from the project, because some rules expect to have access to all the files in order to make the best analysis. If some data is missing, they may make incorrect reports. If you wish to ignore some files, it is best to handle that in the implementation and/or configuration of your rules.
If you add files that are not part of the project, you may run into different problems, such as conflicting module names (two Main.elm
files), relying on different dependencies, etc. It is best to run elm-review
once for each project, and depending on your needs, with different configurations (using the --config
flag).
If any rule from your configuration reports an error in one of the analyzed files, the process will exit with status 1. Otherwise, it will exit with status 0.
If the process fails for any other reason (crash, misconfiguration, ...), it will exit with status 1.
When the CLI looks at your configuration, it is in practice compiling an application using the configuration in your project, then running that application to analyze your project.
The CLI need at least two pieces of information from your configuration:
- An
elm.json
file to know the external packages your configuration depends upon (like the ones that contain the rules you enabled), and the Elm version of your project - A
ReviewConfig.elm
file that sets the rules to enforce for your project
Your custom rules, unless you want to share them in the Elm package registry, should be in the review/
directory too, so as not to pollute your project's dependencies. If they are in here, we need to include these custom rules and their dependencies in the application files.
If you are interested in using elm-review
inside a different environment than a terminal (like editors, CI, other Elm tools, ...), check out the documentation for tooling integration.
Thanks to @MartinSStewart for working on reducing the file cache size (and therefore speeding up the whole execution).