/awesome-terminal-fonts

Tools and instructions on how to have awesome symbols in a terminal with a monospace font

Primary LanguageShellMIT LicenseMIT

Why?

Why do you want to use fancy symbols in your standard monospace font? Obviously to have a fancy prompt like mine :-)

prompt

And because when you live in a terminal a symbol can convey more informations in less space creating a dense and beautiful (for those who have a certain aesthetic taste) informative workspace

Heavily inspired by https://github.com/Lokaltog/vim-powerline and the relative patch script from Kim Silkebækken (kim.silkebaekken+vim@gmail.com)

Patching vs Fallback

There are two strategies that could be used to have symbols in a terminal

  • you can take a bunch of symbol fonts, your favourite monospace font and merge them together (patching strategy)
  • you can use a feature of freetype2 font engine, basically you can say that whenever the current font doesn't have a glyph for a certain codepoint then fallback and go look into other fonts (fallback strategy)

Initially I used the first strategy, later I switched to the second. The patching strategy it's more reliable and portable, the problem is that you need to patch every monospace font you want to use and patching a single font it's a lot of manual fine tuning. If you want you can find all previous patched fonts in patching-strategy branch

Font Maps

Referring to glyphs by codepints (eg. \uf00c) in your scripts or shell configuration it's not recommended because icon fonts like Font Awesome use code points ranges those ranges are not disciplined by the unicode consortium, every font can associate every glyphs to those codepoints. This means that Font Awesome can choose to move glyphs around freely, today \uf00c is associated to the check symbol, tomorrow it can be associated to something else. Moreover, more than one icon font can use the same codepoint for different glyphs and if we want to use them both we need to move one of them. So, if you use a codepoint to refer to a glyph after an update that codepoint can point to another glyph. To avoid this situation you can use the font maps in the ./build directory, font maps are scripts which define shell variables that give names to glyphs, by sourcing those files in your shell you can refer to glyphs by name (eg. $CODEPOINT_OF_AWESOME_CHECK).

TLDR: don't refer to glyphs by codepoints (eg. \uf00c) but by name (eg. $CODEPOINT_OF_AWESOME_CHECK) to make your scripts and shell configurations resilient to future updates. To do that don't forget to copy font maps (*.sh files) in the ./build directory in your home directory and to source them in your shell startup

Included Fonts

In this repository you can find a bunch of fonts that I use as symbol fonts with the relative font maps

How to install (Linux)

  • copy all the fonts from ./build directory to ~/.fonts directory
  • copy all the font maps (all *.sh files) from ./build directory to ~/.fonts directory
  • run fc-cache -fv ~/.fonts to let freetype2 know of those fonts
  • customize the configuration file ./config/10-symbols.conf replacing PragmataPro with the name of the font you want to use in the terminal (I will add more fonts in the future so that this step could be skippable)
  • copy the above configuration file to ~/.config/fontconfig/conf.d directory
  • source the font maps (source ~/.fonts/*.sh) in your shell startup script (eg. ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc)

Arch Linux

We have been included in the official repositories, so if you are running an Arch Linux

  • run pacman -Syu awesome-terminal-fonts

How to install (OSX)

  • follow this detailed instructions contributed by @inkrement
  • copy all the fonts maps (all *.sh files) from ./build directory to ~/.fonts directory
  • source the font maps (source ~/.fonts/*.sh) in your shell startup script (eg. ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc)
  • If it still doesn't work, consider to use the patching strategy

How to install (Windows)

  • make sure you have permissions to execute Powershell scripts in your machine. To do so, open Windows Powershell as Administrator and paste & run the following command Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned
  • then run the install script ./install.ps1

License

MIT