/ASCollectionView

A SwiftUI collection view with support for custom layouts, preloading, and more.

Primary LanguageSwiftMIT LicenseMIT

ASCollectionView

This repository is no longer maintained. Here's why:

  • with the release of iOS 16 SwiftUI now enables most of the features this library was created to replace.
  • The UIHostingConfiguration API makes it easy to implement custom UICollectionViews using SwiftUI cells. This implementation handles cell-resizing and updates much better than a third party component is able to.
  • In cases where a collection view is overkill, the new SwiftUI Layout protocol is the better choice. We've started a small library of native layouts here

README:

A SwiftUI implementation of UICollectionView & UITableView. Here's some of its useful features:

  • supports preloading and onAppear/onDisappear.
  • supports cell selection, with automatic support for SwiftUI editing mode.
  • supports autosizing of cells.
  • supports the new UICollectionViewCompositionalLayout, and any other UICollectionViewLayout
  • supports removing separators for ASTableView.
  • supports directly using FetchedResults as a data source

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Pull requests and suggestions welcome :)

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Table of Contents

Screenshots from demo app

Getting Started

ASCollectionView is a swift package.

Alternatively, if you're unable to use SPM for some reason, you can import it using cocoapods: pod 'ASCollectionView-SwiftUI', '~> 1.3'

Usage

Basic example - single section:

import ASCollectionView
import SwiftUI

struct SingleSectionExampleView: View
{
    @State var dataExample = (0 ..< 30).map { $0 }
    
    var body: some View
    {
        ASCollectionView(data: dataExample, dataID: \.self)
        { item, _ in
            Color.blue
                .overlay(Text("\(item)"))
        }
        .layout
        {
            .grid(
                layoutMode: .adaptive(withMinItemSize: 100),
                itemSpacing: 5,
                lineSpacing: 5,
                itemSize: .absolute(50))
        }
    }
}

Multiple sections with unique data sources

Below is an example of how to include a collection view with two sections (each with their own data source). For an extended example with a custom compositional layout see here. Or for more in-depth examples download the demo project included in this repo.

import SwiftUI
import ASCollectionView

struct ExampleView: View
{
    @State var dataExampleA = (0 ..< 21).map { $0 }
    @State var dataExampleB = (0 ..< 15).map { "ITEM \($0)" }
    
    var body: some View
    {
        ASCollectionView
        {
            ASCollectionViewSection(
                id: 0,
                data: dataExampleA,
                dataID: \.self)
            { item, _ in
                Color.blue
                    .overlay(
                        Text("\(item)")
                    )
            }
            ASCollectionViewSection(
                id: 1,
                data: dataExampleB,
                dataID: \.self)
            { item, _ in
                Color.green
                    .overlay(
                        Text("Complex layout - \(item)")
                    )
            }
            .sectionHeader
            {
                Text("Section header")
                    .padding()
                    .frame(maxWidth: .infinity, alignment: .leading) // Fill width and align text to the left
                    .background(Color.yellow)
            }
            .sectionFooter
            {
                Text("This is a section footer!")
                    .padding()
            }
        }
        .layout
        { sectionID in
            switch sectionID
            {
            case 0:
                // Here we use one of the provided convenience layouts
                return .grid(
                    layoutMode: .adaptive(withMinItemSize: 100),
                    itemSpacing: 5,
                    lineSpacing: 5,
                    itemSize: .absolute(50))
            default:
                return ASCollectionLayoutSection
                { environment in
                    // ...
                    // You could return any custom NSCollectionLayoutSection here. For an example see this file: /readmeAssets/SampleUsage.swift
                    // ...
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Supplementary Views

ASCollectionView has support for supplementary views. To add a supplementary view, use the sectionHeader, sectionFooter, or sectionSupplementary modifiers on your ASCollectionViewSection.

  • sectionHeader and sectionFooter set the supplementary for UICollectionView.elementKindSectionHeader and UICollectionView.elementKindSectionHeader respectively.
  • sectionSupplementary lets you specify any supplementaryKind.
ASCollectionViewSection(...) { ... }
    .sectionHeader
    {
        Text("Section header")
            .background(Color.yellow)
    }
    .sectionFooter
    {
        Text("Section footer")
            .background(Color.blue)
    }
    .sectionSupplementary(ofKind: "someOtherSupplementaryKindRequestedByYourLayout")
    {
        Text("Section supplementary")
            .background(Color.green)
    }

Decoration Views

A UICollectionViewLayout can layout decoration views that do not relate to the data (eg. a section background). These cannot be configured so you must provide a View struct that can be initialised using .init().

  • To enforce this requirement, your view must conform to the Decoration protocol. The only requirement of this is an initialiser with no arguments.
  • You must register the view type with the layout.
  • See the Reminders screen of the Demo app for a working example.

Declaring a swift view conforming to Decoration:

struct GroupBackground: View, Decoration
{
    let cornerRadius: CGFloat = 12
    var body: some View
    {
        RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: cornerRadius)
            .fill(Color(.secondarySystemGroupedBackground))
    }
}

Registering the decoration type with the layout (ASCollectionLayout):

var layout: ASCollectionLayout<Section>
{
    ASCollectionLayout<Section>
    {
        // ... Here is an example of including a decoration in a compositional layout.
        let sectionBackgroundDecoration = NSCollectionLayoutDecorationItem.background(elementKind: "groupBackground")
        sectionBackgroundDecoration.contentInsets = section.contentInsets
        section.decorationItems = [sectionBackgroundDecoration]
        // ...
    }
    .decorationView(GroupBackground.self, forDecorationViewOfKind: "groupBackground") // REGISTER the decoration view type
}

Layout

  • There is inbuilt support for the new UICollectionViewCompositionalLayout.
    • You can define layout on a per-section basis, including the use of a switch statement if desired.
    • Work in progress: There are some useful methods that allow for easy definition of list and grid-based layouts (including orthogonal grids).

Define layout for all sections:

ASCollectionView(...) { ... }
    .layout
    {
        ASCollectionLayoutSection
        { layoutEnvironment in
            // Construct and return a NSCollectionLayoutSection here
        }
    }

Define layout per section:

ASCollectionView(...) { ... }
    .layout
    { sectionID in
        switch sectionID
        {
        case .userSection:
            return ASCollectionLayoutSection
            { layoutEnvironment in
                // Construct and return a NSCollectionLayoutSection here
            }
        }
    case .postSection:
        return ASCollectionLayoutSection
        { layoutEnvironment in
            // Construct and return a NSCollectionLayoutSection here
        }
    }

Use a custom UICollectionViewLayout:

ASCollectionView(...) { ... }
    .layout
    {
        let someCustomLayout = CustomUICollectionViewLayout()
        someCustomLayout.estimatedItemSize = UICollectionViewFlowLayout.automaticSize
        return someCustomLayout
    }

Other tips

  • You can use an enum as your SectionID (rather than just an Int), this lets you easily determine the layout of each section.
  • See the demo project for more in-depth usage examples.
  • Please note that you should only use @State for transient visible state in collection view cells. Anything you want to persist long-term should be stored in your model.

Todo

See the open issues for a list of proposed features (and known issues).

License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more information.