A well-tested, adaptable, lightweight <Popover>
component for react-native. Great for use in Tablets; you can put entire views that you would normally show in a modal (on a smaller device) into a popover, optionally give it an anchor point, and have it float on top of all of the other views.
It is written entirely in JavaScript, but uses React Native's native driver for responsive animations, even when the JS thread is busy.
The <Popover>
is able to handle dynamic content and adapt to screen size changes while showing, and will move out of the way for on-screen keyboards automatically.
- Features
- Upgrading
- Demo
- Origins
- Installation
- Standalone Usage
- Usage with React Navigation
- Contributing
- Credits
- Moves to avoid keyboard
- Ability to show from a view, from a rect, or float in center of screen
- Adapts to changing content size
- Automatically detects best placement on screen
- Moves to stay visible on orientation change or when entering split-screen mode
- (Optional) Integration with React Navigation
Version 0.6 brought some large changes, increasing efficiency, stability, and flexibility. For React Navigation users, there is a new prop, showInPopover
, that you might want to pass to PopoverStackNavigator
if you want to customize when to show stack views in a Popover. This replaces PopoverNavigation.shouldShowInPopover
. See the new setup instructions below for details.
You can play around with the various features using the Expo test app. Source Code: react-native-popover-view-test-app
This is a fork of react-native-popover, originally created by Jean Regisser but since abandoned.
I have rebuilt most of the library from the ground up for improved handling of changing screen sizes on tablets (split-screen mode), a redesigned automatic placement algorithm, and ES6 compatibility.
Similar forks exist on Github (such as react-native-modal-popover), but this is the first to be published on NPM as far as I know.
npm i react-native-popover-view
or
yarn add react-native-popover-view
import Popover from 'react-native-popover-view'
...
render (
<Popover
isVisible={this.state.isVisible}>
<CustomElement />
</Popover>
)
Prop | Type | Optional | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
isVisible | bool | No | false | Show/Hide the popover |
fromView | ref | Yes | null | The ref of the view that should anchor the popover. |
fromRect | rect | Yes | null | Alternative to fromView . Rectangle at which to anchor the popover. |
displayArea | rect | Yes | screen rect | Area where the popover is allowed to be displayed |
placement | string | Yes | 'auto' | How to position the popover - top | bottom | left | right | auto. When 'auto' is specified, it will determine the ideal placement so that the popover is fully visible within displayArea . |
onClose | function | Yes | Callback to be fired when the user taps outside the popover | |
doneClosingCallback | function | Yes | Callback to be fired when the popover is finished closing (after animation) | |
showInModal | bool | Yes | true | Whether the popover should be encapsulated in the Modal view from RN, which allows it to show above all other content, or just be present in the view hierarchy like a normal view. |
showArrow | bool | Yes | true | Whether the arrow that points to the rect (passed in as fromView or fromRect ) is shown. If fromView and fromRect are null, the arrow will never be shown. |
arrowSize | size | Yes | 16 x 8 | The size of the arrow that points to the rect. |
showBackground | bool | Yes | true | Whether the background behind the popover darkens when the popover is shown. |
If neither fromRect
or fromView
are provided, the popover will float in the center of the screen.
rect
is an object with the following properties: {x: number, y: number, width: number, height: number}
. You can create the object yourself, or import Popover, { Rect } from 'react-native-popover-view
and create a rect by calling new Rect(x, y, width, height)
.
Likewise, size
is an object with the following properties: {width: number, height: number}
. You can create the object yourself, or import Popover, { Size } from 'react-native-popover-view
and create a rect by calling new Size(width, height)
.
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import Popover from 'react-native-popover-view';
import {
AppRegistry,
StyleSheet,
Text,
TouchableHighlight,
View,
} from 'react-native';
class PopoverExample extends Component {
state = {
isVisible: false
}
showPopover() {
this.setState({isVisible: true});
}
closePopover() {
this.setState({isVisible: false});
}
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<TouchableHighlight ref={ref => this.touchable = ref} style={styles.button} onPress={() => this.showPopover()}>
<Text>Press me</Text>
</TouchableHighlight>
<Popover
isVisible={this.state.isVisible}
fromView={this.touchable}
onClose={() => this.closePopover()}>
<Text>I'm the content of this popover!</Text>
</Popover>
</View>
);
}
});
var styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center',
backgroundColor: 'rgb(43, 186, 180)',
},
button: {
borderRadius: 4,
padding: 10,
marginLeft: 10,
marginRight: 10,
backgroundColor: '#ccc',
borderColor: '#333',
borderWidth: 1,
}
});
AppRegistry.registerComponent('PopoverExample', () => PopoverExample);
This can also be integrated with react-navigation's StackNavigator, so that on tablets, views higher up in the stack show in a popover instead of in a full-screen modal.
PopoverStackNavigator
is a drop-in replacement for react-navigation's StackNavigator
. It assumes the first view in your RouteConfigs
is the base view, and every other view should be shown in a Popover when the showInPopover
prop is true
(see step #2).
You can pass a few (optional) per-screen options through your RouteConfigs
or globally through your StackNavigatorConfig
:
Option | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
placement |
PLACEMENT_OPTIONS | PLACEMENT_OPTIONS.AUTO | Passed through to Popover . |
contentContainerStyle |
number | {width: 380} | The style for the internal view that wraps the Popover . |
showInModal |
boolean | true | Passed through to Popover . If you want to stack multiple Popover 's, only the bottom one can be shown in a Modal on iOS. |
showArrow |
boolean | true | Passed through to Popover |
showBackground |
boolean | true | Passed through to Popover |
arrowSize |
Size | true | Passed through to Popover |
Note: If you pass a value through the StackNavigatorConfig
, and pass the same option for an individual screen, the value passed for the screen overrides.
Example:
import Popover, { PopoverStackNavigator } from 'react-native-popover-view';
let stack = PopoverStackNavigator({
BaseView: {
screen: BaseView,
navigationOptions: {
title: 'BaseView',
...otherOptions
}
},
ModalView: {
screen: ModalView,
navigationOptions: {
title: 'ModalView',
...otherOptions // You'll probably want to pass in your header style's here
},
popoverOptions: {
placement: Popover.PLACEMENT_OPTIONS.BOTTOM,
showArrow: true // Remember: this overrides the global popoverOptions passed in below
}
}
},
{
mode: 'modal',
popoverOptions: {
showArrow: false,
contentContainerStyle: {
width: 500,
...otherStyles // These can be any styles you'd normally apply to a view
}
}
});
By default, views will be shown in a Popover view on tablets, and normally on phones. To override this behavior, you can pass the showInPopover
prop to the class returned by PopoverStackNavigator
:
let Stack = PopoverStackNavigator(...);
...
render() {
let smallScreen = this.props.width < 500;
return <Stack showInPopover={!smallScreen} />;
}
This sort of width-based test is needed if your app can be launched in split-screen mode on tablets, because the default value is always true
on tablets regardless of the actual display width of your app.
There are several ways to make sure the Popover
shows from the button that triggered it:
You can register the button as the source of the Popover
for a particular route. Check out this example:
We first register the ref for a view:
<TouchableHighlight ref={ref => PopoverStackNavigator.registerRefForView(ref, 'View1')} {...otherProps} />
Then, if View1
is a route name in a PopoverStackNavigator
...
import View1 from './views/View1';
...
let stack = PopoverStackNavigator({
View1: {
screen: View1,
navigationOptions: navOptions
}
}, options);
When we navigate to the view, the Popover
will originate from the associated TouchableHighlight
:
this.props.navigation.navigate('View1', params);
You can register any type of view, not only a TouchableHighlight
, and the Popover
will point to the outside of the bounds of that view.
Note: The map is stored statically, so you cannot register two views with the same name, even if they are in different PopoverStackNavigator
's.
If you need even more fine-grained control, such as wanting to open the same child but have it originate from different views at different times, you can pass the showFromView
param in your navigate
call:
this.props.navigation.navigate('View1', {showFromView: this.storedView});
where this.storedView
is a ref of a component (obtained through a ref
callback).
See "Show Popover from custom rect" in the Advanced Usage section below.
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { PopoverStackNavigator } from 'react-native-popover-view';
import { MoreHeaderView, ExtraInfoView, MoreOptionView } from './myOtherViews';
import { Colors } from './Colors';
import DeviceInfo from 'react-native-device-info';
class MoreView extends Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.viewStyle}>
<MoreHeaderView />
<View>
<TouchableHighlight
style={styles.buttonStyle}
ref={touchable => PopoverStackNavigator.registerRefForView(touchable, 'About')}
onPress={() => this.props.navigation.navigate('About')}>
<Text>About the App</Text>
</TouchableHighlight>
<TouchableHighlight
style={styles.buttonStyle}
ref={touchable => PopoverStackNavigator.registerRefForView(touchable, 'Settings')}
onPress={() => this.props.navigation.navigate('Settings')}>
<Text>Content Settings</Text>
</TouchableHighlight>
<TouchableHighlight
style={styles.buttonStyle}
ref={touchable => PopoverStackNavigator.registerRefForView(touchable, 'Account')}
onPress={() => this.props.navigation.navigate('Account')}>
<Text>Account Details</Text>
</TouchableHighlight>
</View>
<ExtraInfoView />
</View>
)
}
}
let MoreStack = PopoverStackNavigator({
MoreView: {
screen: MoreView,
navigationOptions: {title: 'More'}
},
About: {
screen: AboutView,
navigationOptions: {title: 'About', ...styles.headerStyle}
},
Settings: {
screen: SettingsView,
navigationOptions: {title: 'Settings', ...styles.headerStyle}
},
Account: {
screen: AccountView,
navigationOptions: {title: 'About', ...styles.headerStyle}
},
}, {
headerMode: 'screen'
});
export default class MoreStackWrapper extends Component {
state = { width: DeviceInfo.getInitialWidth() }
render() {
return (
<View
style={styles.fullScreenViewStyle}
onLayout={evt => this.setState({width: evt.nativeEvent.layout.width})}>
<MoreStack showInPopover={DeviceInfo.isTablet() && this.state.width > 500} />
</View>
);
}
}
let styles = {
buttonStyle: {
width: 100,
height: 40,
marginBottom: 50
},
viewStyle: {
alignItems: 'center'
},
headerStyle: {
headerStyle: {
backgroundColor: Colors.backgroundColor
},
headerTintColor: Colors.tintColor,
headerTitleStyle: {
color: Colors.headerTextColor
}
},
fullScreenViewStyle: {
position: 'absolute',
left: 0,
right: 0,
top: 0,
bottom: 0
}
}
By default, Popover's will query RN's SafeAreaView
to get the allowed display area on the device, and then add a 10pt padding around all the edges, and set this as the display area. If you want to inject a custum display area to a specific popover, you can do so either through the PopoverStackNavigator
's RouteConfigs
or through params in the navigate
call:
let Stack = PopoverStackNavigator({
View1: {
screen: 'View1',
popoverOptions: {
displayArea: new Rect(0, 0, 50, 50)
},
...otherOptions
},
...otherViews
}, options);
OR
this.props.navigation.navigate('View1', {displayArea: new Rect(0, 0, 50,50)});
There may be situations in which you want to show a Popover
with a custom fromRect, not tied to any view. Instead of using PopoverStackNavigator.registerRefForView
, you can pass in a custom fromRect
as params to the navigate()
call. For example:
import { Rect } from 'react-native-popover-view';
...
this.props.navigation.navigate('NextView', {fromRect: new Rect(10, 10, 40, 20), ...otherParams});
If the rect uses variables that could change when the display area changes, you should instead use calculateRect
, and pass in a function that will return the rect. For example, if your popover originates from a button that is always centered, regardless of screen size, you could use the following:
import { Rect } from 'react-native-popover-view';
...
this.props.navigation.navigate('NextView', {calculateRect: () => new Rect(this.state.width/2 - 20, 50, 40, 20), ...otherParams});
Now, if your app is put into split-screen mode while the popover is still showing, calculateRect
will be called again, and the popover will shift to point to the new rect.
Pull requests are welcome; if you find that you are having to bend over backwards to make this work for you, feel free to open an issue or PR! Of course, try to keep the same coding style if possible and I'll try to get back to you as soon as I can.
Original codebase created by Jean Regisser jean.regisser@gmail.com (https://github.com/jeanregisser) as react-native-popover, which has been abandoned.
MIT Licensed