This repository contains examples and explanations for the major features introduced in Java 8, organized into separate modules for better understanding.
This module introduces lambda expressions, enabling concise syntax for representing functional interfaces and anonymous methods. Lambda expressions simplify the development of functional programming constructs in Java.
Focuses on functional interfaces, which are interfaces with a single abstract method. Includes the @FunctionalInterface annotation and explains their critical role in enabling lambda expressions.
Covers method references, which are a shorthand notation for lambdas to refer to methods or constructors. Includes examples of:
- Static method references (
ClassName::staticMethod) - Instance method references (
instance::instanceMethod) - Constructor references (
ClassName::new)
Explains the Optional class, a container object used to handle potential null values gracefully. Demonstrates methods like orElse, isPresent, and ifPresent to avoid NullPointerException.
Details how Java 8 allows interfaces to include:
- Default methods: Methods with a default implementation.
- Static methods: Utility methods that can be called without an instance of the interface.
Explores the powerful Stream API for processing collections and sequences of data in a functional style. Includes examples of:
- Intermediate operations like
filter,map, andsorted. - Terminal operations like
collect,forEach, andreduce.
Explores the utility of BiFunction, BiConsumer, and BiPredicate functional interfaces for handling operations involving two inputs. Includes examples of:
BiFunction: For applying a function to two arguments and producing a result.BiConsumer: For performing an operation that accepts two arguments but returns no result.BiPredicate: For evaluating a condition with two arguments and returning a boolean.
Each folder contains:
- Code Examples: Demonstrates how to implement and use the feature in real-world scenarios.
- Documentation: Provides detailed explanations of the concepts and their applications.
Explore these features to harness the full potential of Java 8 for writing modern, concise, and efficient code.