程序员容易发音错误的单词，国际音标严式记音，正宗美国纽约口音
| 单词 | 美式英语音位 | 正宗纽约口音 |
|---|---|---|
| .NET | /ˈdɑːt net/ | [ˈdɑːʔtⁿ nɛʔt] |
| access | /ˈæk ˌses/ | [ˈæk ˌsɛs] |
| admin | /ˈæd mɪn/ | [ˈeə̯ʔdⁿ mɘ̃n˺] |
| Adobe | /ə ˈdoʊb i/ | [ə ˈdo̞ʊ̯b iː] |
| adversarial | /ˌæd və˞ ˈseɹ i əl/ | [ˌeə̯d vɹ̠̩ ˈse̞ə̯˞ iː ɫ̺̩] |
| agile | /ˈæʤ əl/ | [ˈeə̯ʷd͡ʒʷ ɫ̺̩] |
| AJAX | /ˈeɪʤ ˌæks/ | [ˈe̞ɪ̯ʷd͡ʒʷ ˌæks] |
| alias | /ˈeɪl i əs/ | [ˈe̞ɪ̯ɫ̺ i‿ə̯s] |
| align | /ə ˈlaɪn/ | [ə ˈl̺ɑ̟̃ɪ̯̃n˺] |
| amazon | /ˈæm ə ˌzɑːn/ | [ˈæ̃m ə ˌzɑ̃ːn˺] |
| analogy | /ə ˈnæl ə ʤi/ | [ə̃ ˈnæɫ̺ əʷ d͡ʒʷiː] |
| Angular | /ˈæŋ gjəl ə˞/ | [ˈæ̃ŋ ɡjəɫ̺ ɹ̠̩] |
| Apache | /ə ˈpæʧ i/ | [ə ˈpʰæʷʔt͡ʃʷ iː] |
| app | /ˈæp/ | [ˈæp] |
| archive | /ˈɑːɹ ˌkaɪv/ | [ˈɒə̯˞ ˌkʰɑ̟ɪ̯v] |
| array | /ə ˈɹeɪ/ | [əʷ ˈɹ̠ʷe̞ɪ̯] |
| ASCII | /ˈæsk i/ | [ˈæsk iː] |
| aspect | /ˈæsp ˌekt/ | [ˈeə̯sp ˌɛk˺ʔt] |
| async | /ˈeɪ ˈsɪŋk/ | [ˈe̞ɪ̯ ˈsɪ̈̃ŋk] |
| avatar | /ˈæv ə ˌtɑːɹ/ | [ˈæv ə ˌtʰɒə̯˞] |
| Azure | /ˈæʒ ə˞/ | [ˈæʷʒʷ ɹ̠̩] |
| bind | /ˈbaɪnd/ | [ˈbɑ̟̃ɪ̯̃nd] |
| BIOS | /ˈbaɪ oʊs/ | [ˈbɑ̟ɪ̯ o̞ʊ̯s] |
| cache | /ˈkæʃ/ | [ˈkʰeə̯ʷʃʷ] |
| canal | /kə ˈnæl/ | [kə̃ ˈnæɫ̺] |
| chaos | /ˈkeɪ ɑːs/ | [ˈkʰe̞ɪ̯ ɑːs] |
| Chrome | /ˈkɹoʊm/ | [ˈkʰʷɹ̠̊ʷõ̞ʊ̯̃m] |
| clang | /ˈklæŋ/ | [ˈkʰl̺̊ẽə̯̃ŋ˺] |
| context | /ˈkɑːnt ekst/ | [ˈkʰɑ̃ːn ɛksʔt] |
| Coq | /ˈkɑːk/ | [ˈkʰɑːk] |
| daemon | /ˈdiːm ən/ | [ˈdĩːm ə̃n˺] |
| debt | /ˈdet/ | [ˈdɛʔt] |
| deny | /dɪ ˈnaɪ/ | [dɘ̃ ˈnɑ̟ɪ̯] |
| deprecate | /ˈdep ɹə ˌkeɪt/ | [ˈdɛpʷ ɹ̠̊ʷə ˌkʰe̞ɪ̯ʔt] |
| deque | /ˈdek/ | [ˈdɛk] |
| digest n. | /ˈdaɪʤ est/ | [ˈdɑ̟ɪ̯ʷd͡ʒʷ ɛsʔt] |
| digest v. | /daɪ ˈʤest/ | [dɑ̟ɪ̯ʷ ˈd͡ʒʷɛsʔt] |
| Dijkstra | /ˈdaɪk stɹə/ | [ˈdɑ̟ɪ̯k st̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷə] |
| Django | /ˈʤæŋ goʊ/ | [ˈd͡ʒʷẽə̯̃ŋ ɡo̞ʊ̯] |
| doc | /ˈdɑːk/ | [ˈdɑːk] |
| dotnet .NET | /ˈdɑːt net/ | [ˈdɑːʔtⁿ nɛʔt] |
| edition | /ə ˈdɪʃ ən/ | [ə ˈdɪ̈ʷʃʷ n̩˺] |
| ephemeral | /ɪ ˈfem ə˞ əl/ | [ɘ ˈfɛ̃m ɹ̠̩ ɫ̺̩] |
| epoch | /ˈep ək/ | [ˈɛp ək] |
| event | /ɪ ˈvent/ | [ɘ ˈvɛ̃nʔt] |
| execute | /ˈek sə ˌkjuːt/ | [ˈɛk sə ˌkʰjʊu̯ʔt] |
| executor | /ɪg ˈze kjət ə˞/ | [ɘɡ ˈzɛ kjəʔɾ ɹ̠˔̩] |
| exit | /ˈeg zɪt/ | [ˈɛɡ zɘʔt] |
| facade | /fə ˈsɑːd/ | [fə ˈsɑːd] |
| fedora | /fɪ ˈdɔːɹ ə/ | [fɘ ˈdo̞ə̯˞ ə] |
| format | /ˈfɔːɹ ˌmæt/ | [ˈfo̞ə̯̃˞ ˌmæʔt] |
| gauge | /ˈgeɪʤ/ | [ˈɡe̞ɪ̯ʷd͡ʒʷ] |
| git | /ˈgɪt/ | [ˈɡɪ̈ʔt] |
| GNU | /gə ˈnuː/ | [ɡə̃ ˈnʊu̯] |
| Grafana | /gɹə ˈfɑːn ˌɑː/ | [ɡʷɹ̠ʷə ˈfɑ̃ːn ˌɑː] |
| GraphQL | /ˈgɹæf ˈkjuː ˈel/ | [ˈɡʷɹ̠ʷeə̯f ˈkʰjʊu̯ ˈɛɫ̺] |
| GUI | /ˈguː i/ | [ˈɡʊu̯ iː] |
| Haskell | /ˈhæsk əl/ | [ˈhæsk ɫ̺̩] |
| height | /ˈhaɪt/ | [ˈhɑ̟ɪ̯ʔt] |
| hidden | /ˈhɪd ən/ | [ˈhɪ̈ʔdⁿ n̩˺] |
| image | /ˈɪm ɪʤ/ | [ˈɪ̈̃m ɘʷd͡ʒʷ] |
| implement | /ˈɪmp lə mənt/ | [ˈɪ̈̃mp l̺̊ə̃ mə̃nʔt] |
| integer | /ˈɪnt əʤ ə˞/ | [ˈɪ̈̃n əʷd͡ʒʷ ɹ̠̩] |
| issue | /ˈɪʃ uː/ | [ˈɪ̈ʷʃʷ ʊu̯] |
| Java | /ˈʤɑːv ə/ | [ˈd͡ʒʷɑːv ə] |
| jpg | /ˈʤeɪ peg/ | [ˈd͡ʒʷe̞ɪ̯ pɛɡ] |
| key | /ˈkiː/ | [ˈkʰiː] |
| Kubernetes | /ˈkuːb ə˞ ˌnet iz/ | [ˈkʰʊu̯b ɹ̠̩ ˌnɛɾ iːz] |
| lambda | /ˈlæm də/ | [ˈl̺ẽə̯̃m də] |
| Ldap | /el ˈdæp/ | [ɛɫ̺ ˈdæp] |
| legacy | /ˈleg ə si/ | [ˈl̺ɛɡ ə siː] |
| linear | /ˈlɪn i ə˞/ | [ˈl̺ɪ̈̃n iː ɹ̠̩] |
| LINQ | /ˈlɪŋk/ | [ˈl̺ɪ̈̃ŋk] |
| Linux | /ˈlɪn əks/ | [ˈl̺ɪ̈̃n əks] |
| locale | /loʊ ˈkæl/ | [l̺o̞ʊ̯ ˈkʰæɫ̺] |
| Lucene | /luː ˈsiːn/ | [l̺ʊu̯ ˈsĩːn˺] |
| macro | /ˈmæk ɹoʊ/ | [ˈmækʷ ɹ̠̊ʷo̞ʊ̯] |
| main | /ˈmeɪn/ | [ˈmẽ̞ɪ̯̃n˺] |
| margin | /ˈmɑːɹʤ ɪn/ | [ˈmɒə̯˞ʷd͡ʒʷ ɘ̃n˺] |
| matrix | /ˈmeɪ tɹɪks/ | [ˈme̞ɪ̯ t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷɘks] |
| maven | /ˈmeɪv ən/ | [ˈme̞ɪ̯v n̩˺] |
| max | /ˈmæks/ | [ˈmæks] |
| Microsoft | /ˈmaɪk ɹə sɔːft/ | [ˈmɑ̟ɪ̯kʷ ɹ̠̊ʷə sɔə̯fʔt] |
| migrate | /ˈmaɪg ˌɹeɪt/ | [ˈmɑ̟ɪ̯ɡʷ ˌɹ̠ʷe̞ɪ̯ʔt] |
| miscellaneous | /ˌmɪs ə ˈleɪn i əs/ | [ˌmɪ̈s ə ˈl̺ẽ̞ɪ̯̃n i‿ə̯s] |
| module | /ˈmɑːʤ uːl/ | [ˈmɑːʷd͡ʒʷ ʊu̯ɫ̺] |
| native | /ˈneɪt ɪv/ | [ˈne̞ɪ̯ɾ ɘv] |
| nginx | /ˈenʤ ɪn ˈeks/ | [ˈɛ̃nʷd͡ʒʷ ɘ̃n ˈɛks] |
| null | /ˈnʌl/ | [ˈnʌ̟ɫ̺] |
| obsolete | /ˌɑːb sə ˈliːt/ | [ˌɑːb sə ˈl̺iːʔt] |
| OS X | /ˈoʊ ˈes ˈten/ | [ˈo̞ʊ̯ ˈɛs ˈtʰɛ̃n˺] |
| parameter | /pə ˈɹæm ət ə˞/ | [pəʷ ˈɹ̠ʷæ̃m əʔɾ ɹ̠˔̩] |
| phantom | /ˈfænt əm/ | [ˈfẽə̯̃nʔtⁿ m̩] |
| premise | /ˈpɹem ɪs/ | [ˈpʰʷɹ̠̊ʷɛ̃m ɘs] |
| privilege | /ˈpɹɪv ə lɪʤ/ | [ˈpʰʷɹ̠̊ʷɪ̈v ə l̺ɘʷd͡ʒʷ] |
| probe | /ˈpɹoʊb/ | [ˈpʰʷɹ̠̊ʷo̞ʊ̯b] |
| Prometheus | /pɹə ˈmiːθ ˌiː əs/ | [pʷɹ̠̊ʷə̃ ˈmiːθ ˌiː əs] |
| putty | /ˈpʌt i/ | [ˈpʰʌ̟ɾ iː] |
| Qt | /ˈkjuːt/ | [ˈkʰjʊu̯ʔt] |
| query | /ˈkwɪɹ i/ | [ˈkʰʷẘiə̯˞ iː] |
| realm | /ˈɹelm/ | [ˈɹ̠ʷɛɫ̺m] |
| reconcile | /ˈɹek ən ˌsaɪl/ | [ˈɹ̠ʷɛk n̩ ˌsɑ̟ɪ̯ɫ̺] |
| Redux | /ˈɹiːd ˌʌks/ | [ˈɹ̠ʷiːd ˌʌ̟ks] |
| Redux | /ˌɹiː ˈdʌks/ | [ˌɹ̠ʷiː ˈdʌ̟ks] |
| resolved | /ɹi ˈzɑːlvd/ | [ɹ̠ʷiː ˈzɑːɫ̺vd] |
| resort | /ɹɪ ˈzɔːɹt/ | [ɹ̠ʷɘ ˈzo̞ə̯˞ʔt] |
| resume | /ɹɪ ˈzuːm/ | [ɹ̠ʷɘ ˈzʊ̃ũ̯m] |
| retina | /ˈɹet ən ə/ | [ˈɹ̠ʷɛʔtⁿ n̩‿ə̯] |
| route | /ˈɹuːt/ | [ˈɹ̠ʷʊu̯ʔt] |
| route | /ˈɹaʊt/ | [ˈɹ̠ʷaʊ̯ʔt] |
| safari | /sə ˈfɑːɹ i/ | [sə ˈfɒə̯˞ iː] |
| San Jose | /ˌsæn hoʊ ˈzeɪ/ | [ˌsæ̃n ho̞ʊ̯ ˈze̞ɪ̯] |
| scala | /ˈskɑːl ə/ | [ˈskɑːɫ̺ ə] |
| scheme | /ˈskiːm/ | [ˈskĩːm] |
| segue | /ˈseg weɪ/ | [ˈsɛɡʷ we̞ɪ̯] |
| SQL | /ˈes ˈkjuː ˈel/ | [ˈɛs ˈkʰjʊu̯ ˈɛɫ̺] |
| sudo | /ˈsuːd uː/ | [ˈsʊu̯ɾ ʊu̯] |
| suite | /ˈswiːt/ | [ˈsʷẘiːʔt] |
| telemetry | /tə ˈlem ə tɹi/ | [tə ˈl̺ɛ̃m ə t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷiː] |
| thymeleaf | /ˈtaɪm ˌlɪf/ | [ˈtʰɑ̟̃ɪ̯̃m ˌl̺ɪ̈f] |
| tuple | /ˈen ˈtuːp əl/ | [ˈɛ̃n ˈtʰʊu̯p ɫ̺̩] |
| typical | /ˈtɪp ɪ kəl/ | [ˈtʰɪ̈p ɘ kəɫ̺] |
| Ubuntu | /ˌuː ˈbuːt ˌuː/ | [ˌʊu̯ ˈbʊu̯t ˌʊu̯] |
| UEFI | /ˈjuː ˈiː ˌe ˈfaɪ/ | [ˈjʊu̯ ˈiː ˌɛ ˈfɑ̟ɪ̯] |
| Vagrant | /ˈveɪg ɹənt/ | [ˈve̞ɪ̯ɡʷ ɹ̠ʷə̃nʔt] |
| variable | /ˈveɹ i ə bəl/ | [ˈve̞ə̯˞ i‿ə̯ bəɫ̺] |
| verbose | /ˌvɜ˞ː ˈboʊs/ | [ˌvɜ˞ː ˈbo̞ʊ̯s] |
| Vite | /ˈviːt/ | [ˈviːʔt] |
| vue | /ˈvjuː/ | [ˈvjʊu̯] |
| width | /ˈwɪdθ/ | [ˈwɪ̈dθ] |
| YouTube | /ˈjuː ˌtuːb/ | [ˈjʊu̯ ˌtʰʊu̯b] |
就是菜，请去学习 IPA
- John C. Wells. 朗文英语发音词典. 北京：商务印书馆 (2005)
- Celce-Murcia, Marianne, Donna M. Brinton, and Janet M. Goodwin. Teaching pronunciation hardback with audio CDs (2): A course book and reference guide. Cambridge University Press, 2010.
- Becker, Kara, and Amy Wing-mei Wong. "The short-a system of New York City English: an update." University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics 15.2 (2010): 3.
- International Phonetic Alphabet
- English Phonology
- General American English
- Regional accents of English
- New York City English
- New York Accent
- T-glottalization
- Laminal consonant
- Dark L
- No audible release
- Nasal release
- Flapping
- /æ/ raising
- Function word
- IPA-JFK