/crawl4ai

🔥🕷️ Crawl4AI: Open-source LLM Friendly Web Crawler & Scrapper

Primary LanguageHTMLApache License 2.0Apache-2.0

Crawl4AI 🕷️🤖

GitHub Stars GitHub Forks GitHub Issues GitHub Pull Requests License

Crawl4AI is a powerful, free web crawling service designed to extract useful information from web pages and make it accessible for large language models (LLMs) and AI applications. 🆓🌐

🚧 Work in Progress 👷‍♂️

  • 🔧 Separate Crawl and Extract Semantic Chunk: Enhancing efficiency in large-scale tasks.
  • 🔍 Colab Integration: Exploring integration with Google Colab for easy experimentation.
  • 🎯 XPath and CSS Selector Support: Adding support for selective retrieval of specific elements.
  • 📷 Image Captioning: Incorporating image captioning capabilities to extract descriptions from images.
  • 💾 Embedding Vector Data: Generate and store embedding data for each crawled website.
  • 🔍 Semantic Search Engine: Building a semantic search engine that fetches content, performs vector search similarity, and generates labeled chunk data based on user queries and URLs.

For more details, refer to the CHANGELOG.md file.

Features ✨

  • 🕷️ Efficient web crawling to extract valuable data from websites
  • 🤖 LLM-friendly output formats (JSON, cleaned HTML, markdown)
  • 🌍 Supports crawling multiple URLs simultaneously
  • 🌃 Replace media tags with ALT.
  • 🆓 Completely free to use and open-source

Getting Started 🚀

To get started with Crawl4AI, simply visit our web application at https://crawl4ai.uccode.io (Available now!) and enter the URL(s) you want to crawl. The application will process the URLs and provide you with the extracted data in various formats.

Installation 💻

There are two ways to use Crawl4AI: as a library in your Python projects or as a standalone local server.

Using Crawl4AI as a Library 📚

To install Crawl4AI as a library, follow these steps:

  1. Install the package from GitHub:
pip install git+https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai.git

Alternatively, you can clone the repository and install the package locally:

virtualenv venv
source venv/bin/activate
git clone https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai.git
cd crawl4ai
pip install -e .
  1. Import the necessary modules in your Python script:
from crawl4ai.web_crawler import WebCrawler
from crawl4ai.models import UrlModel
import os

crawler = WebCrawler(db_path='crawler_data.db')

# Single page crawl
single_url = UrlModel(url='https://kidocode.com', forced=False)
result = crawl4ai.fetch_page(
    single_url, 
    provider= "openai/gpt-3.5-turbo", 
    api_token = os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY'),
    # Set `extract_blocks_flag` to True to enable the LLM to generate semantically clustered chunks
    # and return them as JSON. Depending on the model and data size, this may take up to 1 minute.
    # Without this setting, it will take between 5 to 20 seconds.
    extract_blocks_flag=False 
    word_count_threshold=5 # Minimum word count for a HTML tag to be considered as a worthy block
)
print(result.model_dump())

# Multiple page crawl
urls = [
    UrlModel(url='http://example.com', forced=False),
    UrlModel(url='http://example.org', forced=False)
]
results = crawl4ai.fetch_pages(
    urls, 
    provider= "openai/gpt-3.5-turbo", 
    api_token = os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY'), 
    extract_blocks_flag=True, 
    word_count_threshold=5
)

for res in results:
    print(res.model_dump())

Running for the first time will download the chrome driver for selenium. Also creates a SQLite database file crawler_data.db in the current directory. This file will store the crawled data for future reference.

The response model is a CrawlResponse object that contains the following attributes:

class CrawlResult(BaseModel):
    url: str
    html: str
    success: bool
    cleaned_html: str = None
    markdown: str = None
    parsed_json: str = None
    error_message: str = None

Running Crawl4AI as a Local Server 🚀

To run Crawl4AI as a standalone local server, follow these steps:

  1. Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai.git
  1. Navigate to the project directory:
cd crawl4ai
  1. Open crawler/config.py and set your favorite LLM provider and API token.

  2. Build the Docker image:

docker build -t crawl4ai .

For Mac users, use the following command instead:

docker build --platform linux/amd64 -t crawl4ai .
  1. Run the Docker container:
docker run -d -p 8000:80 crawl4ai
  1. Access the application at http://localhost:8000.
  • CURL Example: Set the api_token to your OpenAI API key or any other provider you are using.
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"urls":["https://techcrunch.com/"],"provider_model":"openai/gpt-3.5-turbo","api_token":"your_api_token","include_raw_html":true,"forced":false,"extract_blocks_flag":false,"word_count_threshold":10}' http://localhost:8000/crawl

Set extract_blocks_flag to True to enable the LLM to generate semantically clustered chunks and return them as JSON. Depending on the model and data size, this may take up to 1 minute. Without this setting, it will take between 5 to 20 seconds.

  • Python Example:
import requests
import os

url = "http://localhost:8000/crawl"  # Replace with the appropriate server URL
data = {
  "urls": [
    "https://example.com"
  ],
  "provider_model": "groq/llama3-70b-8192",
  "api_token": "your_api_token",
  "include_raw_html": true,
  "forced": false,
    # Set `extract_blocks_flag` to True to enable the LLM to generate semantically clustered chunks
    # and return them as JSON. Depending on the model and data size, this may take up to 1 minute.
    # Without this setting, it will take between 5 to 20 seconds.
  "extract_blocks_flag": False,
  "word_count_threshold": 5
}

response = requests.post(url, json=data)

if response.status_code == 200:
    result = response.json()["results"][0]
    print("Parsed JSON:")
    print(result["parsed_json"])
    print("\nCleaned HTML:")
    print(result["cleaned_html"])
    print("\nMarkdown:")
    print(result["markdown"])
else:
    print("Error:", response.status_code, response.text)

This code sends a POST request to the Crawl4AI server running on localhost, specifying the target URL (https://example.com) and the desired options (grq_api_token, include_raw_html, and forced). The server processes the request and returns the crawled data in JSON format.

The response from the server includes the parsed JSON, cleaned HTML, and markdown representations of the crawled webpage. You can access and use this data in your Python application as needed.

Make sure to replace "http://localhost:8000/crawl" with the appropriate server URL if your Crawl4AI server is running on a different host or port.

Choose the approach that best suits your needs. If you want to integrate Crawl4AI into your existing Python projects, installing it as a library is the way to go. If you prefer to run Crawl4AI as a standalone service and interact with it via API endpoints, running it as a local server using Docker is the recommended approach.

Make sure to check the config.py tp set required environment variables.

That's it! You can now integrate Crawl4AI into your Python projects and leverage its web crawling capabilities. 🎉

📖 Parameters

Parameter Description Required Default Value
urls A list of URLs to crawl and extract data from. Yes -
provider_model The provider and model to use for extracting relevant information (e.g., "groq/llama3-70b-8192"). Yes -
api_token Your API token for the specified provider. Yes -
include_raw_html Whether to include the raw HTML content in the response. No false
forced Whether to force a fresh crawl even if the URL has been previously crawled. No false
extract_blocks_flag Whether to extract semantical blocks of text from the HTML. No false
word_count_threshold The minimum number of words a block must contain to be considered meaningful (minimum value is 5). No 5

🛠️ Configuration

Crawl4AI allows you to configure various parameters and settings in the crawler/config.py file. Here's an example of how you can adjust the parameters:

import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv

load_dotenv()  # Load environment variables from .env file

# Default provider
DEFAULT_PROVIDER = "openai/gpt-4-turbo"

# Provider-model dictionary
PROVIDER_MODELS = {
    "groq/llama3-70b-8192": os.getenv("GROQ_API_KEY"),
    "groq/llama3-8b-8192": os.getenv("GROQ_API_KEY"),
    "openai/gpt-3.5-turbo": os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
    "openai/gpt-4-turbo": os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
    "anthropic/claude-3-haiku-20240307": os.getenv("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"),
    "anthropic/claude-3-opus-20240229": os.getenv("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"),
    "anthropic/claude-3-sonnet-20240229": os.getenv("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"),
}

# Chunk token threshold
CHUNK_TOKEN_THRESHOLD = 1000

# Threshold for the minimum number of words in an HTML tag to be considered 
MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD = 5

In the crawler/config.py file, you can:

  • Set the default provider using the DEFAULT_PROVIDER variable.
  • Add or modify the provider-model dictionary (PROVIDER_MODELS) to include your desired providers and their corresponding API keys. Crawl4AI supports various providers such as Groq, OpenAI, Anthropic, and more. You can add any provider supported by LiteLLM, as well as Ollama.
  • Adjust the CHUNK_TOKEN_THRESHOLD value to control the splitting of web content into chunks for parallel processing. A higher value means fewer chunks and faster processing, but it may cause issues with weaker LLMs during extraction.
  • Modify the MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD value to set the minimum number of words an HTML tag must contain to be considered a meaningful block.

Make sure to set the appropriate API keys for each provider in the PROVIDER_MODELS dictionary. You can either directly provide the API key or use environment variables to store them securely.

Remember to update the crawler/config.py file based on your specific requirements and the providers you want to use with Crawl4AI.

Contributing 🤝

We welcome contributions from the open-source community to help improve Crawl4AI and make it even more valuable for AI enthusiasts and developers. To contribute, please follow these steps:

  1. Fork the repository.
  2. Create a new branch for your feature or bug fix.
  3. Make your changes and commit them with descriptive messages.
  4. Push your changes to your forked repository.
  5. Submit a pull request to the main repository.

For more information on contributing, please see our contribution guidelines.

License 📄

Crawl4AI is released under the Apache 2.0 License.

Contact 📧

If you have any questions, suggestions, or feedback, please feel free to reach out to us:

Let's work together to make the web more accessible and useful for AI applications! 💪🌐🤖