PowerDNS
This module can be used to configure both the recursor and authoritative PowerDNS 4 server. It doesn't intend to support PowerDNS 2 or 3 but the module supports Puppet 4 and 5.
Examples
Installation and configuration
This will install the authoritative PowerDNS server which includes the MySQL server and the management of the database and its tables. This is the bare minimum.
class { 'powerdns':
db_password => 's0m4r4nd0mp4ssw0rd',
db_root_password => 'v3rys3c4r3',
}
If you want to install both the recursor and the authoritative service on the same server it is recommended to have the services listen on their own IP address. The example below needs to be adjusted to use the ip addresses of your server.
This may fail the first time on Debian-based distro's.
powerdns::config { 'authoritative-local-address':
type => 'authoritative',
setting => 'local-address',
value => '127.0.0.1',
}
powerdns::config { 'recursor-local-address':
type => 'recursor',
setting => 'local-address',
value => '127.0.0.2',
}
class { 'powerdns':
db_password => 's0m4r4nd0mp4ssw0rd',
db_root_password => 'v3rys3c4r3',
recursor => true,
}
Backends
The default backend is MySQL. It also comes with support for PostgreSQL, Bind, LDAP and SQLite.
If you don't specify the backend it assumes you will use MySQL.
class { 'powerdns':
backend => 'mysql',
db_password => 's0m4r4nd0mp4ssw0rd',
}
To use PostgreSQL set backend
to postgresql
.
class { 'powerdns':
backend => 'postgresql',
db_password => 's0m4r4nd0mp4ssw0rd',
}
To use Bind you must set backend_install
and backend_create_tables
to
false. For example:
class { 'powerdns':
backend => 'bind',
backend_install => false,
backend_create_tables => false,
}
To use LDAP you must set backend_install
and backend_create_tables
to
false. For example:
class { 'powerdns':
backend => 'ldap',
backend_install => false,
backend_create_tables => false,
}
To use SQLite you must set backend
to sqlite
. Ensure that the pdns
user
has write permissions to directory holding database file. For example:
class { 'powerdns':
backend => 'sqlite',
db_file => '/opt/powerdns.sqlite3',
}
Reference
Parameters
powerdns
We provide a number of configuration options to change particular settings or to override our defaults when required.
authoritative
Install the PowerDNS authoritative server. Defaults to true.
recursor
Install the PowerDNS recursor. Defaults to false.
backend
Choose a backend for the authoritative server. Valid values are 'mysql', 'postgresql' and 'bind'. Defaults to 'mysql'.
backend_install
If you set this to true it will try to install a database backend for
you. This requires db_root_password
. Defaults to true.
backend_create_tables
If set to true, it will ensure the required powerdns tables exist in your
backend database. If your database is on a separate host or you are using the
the Bind backend, set backend_install
and backend_create_tables
to false.
Defaults to true.
db_root_password
If you set backend_install
to true you are asked to specify a root
password for your database.
db_username
Set the database username. Defaults to 'powerdns'.
db_password
Set the database password. Default is empty.
db_name
The database you want to use for PowerDNS. Defaults to 'powerdns'.
db_host
The host where your database should be created. Defaults to 'localhost'.
db_file
The file where database will be stored when using SQLite backend. Defaults to '/var/lib/powerdns/powerdns.sqlite3'
ldap_host
The host where your LDAP server can be found. Defaults to 'ldap://localhost/'.
ldap_basedn
The path to search for in LDAP. Defaults to undef.
ldap_method
Defines how LDAP is queried. Defaults to 'strict'.
ldap_binddn
Path to the object to authenticate against. Defaults to undef.
ldap_secret
Password for simple authentication against ldap_basedn. Defaults to undef.
custom_repo
Don't manage the PowerDNS repo with this module. Defaults to false.
custom_epel
Don't manage the EPEL repo with this module. Defaults to false.
version
Set the PowerDNS version. Defaults to '4.1'.
mysql_schema_file
Set the PowerDNS MySQL schema file. Defaults to the location provided by PowerDNS.
pgsql_schema_file
Set the PowerDNS PostgreSQL schema file. Defaults to the location provided by PowerDNS.
powerdns::authoritative and powerdns::recursor
package_ensure
You can set the package version to be installed. Defaults to 'installed'.
Defines
powerdns::config
All PowerDNS settings can be managed with powerdns::config
. Depending on the
backend we will set a few configuration settings by default. All other
variables can be changed as follows:
powerdns::config { 'api':
ensure => present,
setting => 'api',
value => 'yes',
type => 'authoritative',
}
setting
The setting you want to change.
value
The value for the above setting.
type
The configuration file you want to change. Valid values are 'authoritative', 'recursor'. Defaults to 'authoritative'.
ensure
Specify whether or not this configuration should be present. Valid values are 'present', 'absent'. Defaults to 'present'.
Hiera
This module supports Hiera and uses create_resources to configure PowerDNS if you want to. An example can be found below:
powerdns::db_root_password: 's0m4r4nd0mp4ssw0rd'
powerdns::db_username: 'powerdns'
powerdns::db_password: 's0m4r4nd0mp4ssw0rd'
powerdns::recursor: true
powerdns::recursor::package_ensure: 'latest'
powerdns::authoritative::package_ensure: 'latest'
powerdns::auth::config:
gmysql-dnssec:
value: ''
local-address:
value: '127.0.0.1'
api:
value: 'yes'
Prevent duplicate declaration
In this example we configure local-address
to 127.0.0.1
. If you also
run a recursor on the same server and you would like to configure
local-address
via Hiera you need to set setting
and change the name of
the parameter in Hiera to a unique value.
For example:
powerdns::auth::config:
local-address-auth:
setting: 'local-address'
value: '127.0.0.1'
powerdns::recursor::config:
local-address-recursor:
setting: 'local-address'
value: '127.0.0.2'
If you have other settings that share the same name between the recursor and authoritative server you would have to use the same approach to prevent duplicate declaration errors.
Limitations
This module has been tested on:
- CentOS 6, 7
- Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04, 18.04
- Debian 8, 9
- Oracle Linux 7
We believe it also works on:
- Oracle Linux 6
- RedHat Enterprise Linux 6, 7
- Scientific Linux 6, 7
Development
We strongly believe in the power of open source. This module is our way of saying thanks.
This module is tested against the Ruby versions from Puppet's support matrix. Please make sure you have a supported version of Ruby installed.
If you want to contribute please:
- Fork the repository.
- Run tests. It's always good to know that you can start with a clean slate.
- Add a test for your change.
- Make sure it passes.
- Push to your fork and submit a pull request to the
develop
branch.
We can only accept pull requests with passing tests.
To install all of its dependencies please run:
bundle install --path vendor/bundle --without development
Running unit tests
bundle exec rake test
Running acceptance tests
The unit tests only verify if the code runs, not if it does exactly what we want on a real machine. For this we use Beaker. Beaker will start a new virtual machine (using Vagrant) and runs a series of simple tests.
You can run Beaker tests with:
bundle exec rake spec_prep
BEAKER_destroy=onpass bundle exec rake beaker:centos6
BEAKER_destroy=onpass bundle exec rake beaker:centos7
BEAKER_destroy=onpass bundle exec rake beaker:oel7
BEAKER_destroy=onpass bundle exec rake beaker:ubuntu1404
BEAKER_destroy=onpass bundle exec rake beaker:ubuntu1604
BEAKER_destroy=onpass BEAKER_PUPPET_COLLECTION=puppet5 bundle exec rake beaker:ubuntu1804
BEAKER_destroy=onpass bundle exec rake beaker:debian8
BEAKER_destroy=onpass bundle exec rake beaker:debian9
We recommend specifying BEAKER_destroy=onpass
as it will keep the
Vagrant machine running in case something fails.