/atmosphere-ansible

Ansible deployment code for Atmosphere

Primary LanguageShellOtherNOASSERTION

Atmosphere's Ansible Instance Deployment Setup

This is an extension point for Atmosphere. It defines (with Ansible) how Atmosphere's instances deploy within the targeted cloud provider.

To look at how Atmosphere utilizes this module, look at the service.deploy.py and our subspace module.

Extension Point?

We use this term to denote that an installation of Atmosphere could customize / modify the actions performed when deploying virtual machine instances to a cloud provider by alter the playbooks defined here.

Execution Order

The number prefixing the name of a playbook (example: 20_atmo_user_install.yml) is used to determine the order of execution by subspace. So 20_atmo_user_install.yml happens after 18_atmo_local_user_account.yml. And, 66_atmo_user_ssh_keys.yml will happen last even though it appears second in a directory listing of playbooks. To prevent this, ensure that playbook names do not exceed a prefix of 100. Here is a list of currently executed playbooks:

ansible/playbooks/instance_deploy/
├── 00_setup_ssh.yml
├── 10_setup_pkg_mgr.yml
├── 18_atmo_local_user_account.yml
├── 20_atmo_user_install.yml
├── 30_post_user_install.yml
├── 41_shell_access.yml
└── 42_globus_connect.yml

After instance_deploy, these playbooks are run to add user's SSH keys and run their boot scripts.

ansible/playbooks/user_deploy/
├── 00_inject_ssh_keys.yml
└── 10_post_boot.yml

Configuring atmosphere-ansible

Atmosphere-ansible provides optional functionality that is used in some, but not all deployments.

Enable these optional configurations by setting the corresponding variable to true (e.g. in your Ansible group_vars).

Variable Purpose
SETUP_DHCP_CLIENT DHCP client
SETUP_LDAP LDAP client for user authentication
SETUP_LOCAL_USER_ACCOUNT Local user account (always runs when SETUP_LDAP not true)
SETUP_IRODS_ICOMMANDS iRODS iCommands and iRODS FUSE client
SETUP_REALVNC_SERVER RealVNC server for Atmosphere Web Desktop feature
SETUP_GLOBUS_CONNECT Globus Connect
SETUP_GUACAMOLE Apache Guacamole
SETUP_NOVNC NoVNC VNC Client
SETUP_GUI_BROWSER Web browser on instances with a GUI
SET_DESKTOP_BACKGROUND Set desktop background for instances with a GUI
SETUP_ATMO_BACKUP Deploy cyverse_backup script

Guacamole Information

Guacamole is a VNC and SSH gateway. If using this feature, GUACAMOLE_SERVER_IP must also be defined.

Security Warning: the Guacamole remote desktop requires unencrypted VNC connections from the Guacamole server to your target instances. Ensure that your Guacamole server connects to instances via a trusted network where no unauthorized parties can listen to network traffic. If these connections transit an untrusted network, anyone listening on the wire would get everything from the unencrypted VNC sessions.

Additional Playbooks

Utility Playbooks

These playbooks are called separately via subspace to verify things such as network connectivity and VNC status for Atmosphere deployments.

ansible/playbooks/utils/
├── atmo_check_novnc.yml
├── atmo_check_vnc.yml
├── check_networking.yml
├── play_role.yml
└── print_variables.yml

Instance Action Playbooks

This directory contains playbooks for performing additionaly actions on an instance post-deploy, such as mounting volumes.

ansible/playbooks/instance_actions/
├── check_volume.yml
├── mount_volume.yml
└── unmount_volume.yml

User Customization Playbooks

This directory will contain playbooks that can be selected by a user and installed. They may contain additional metadata that will help users understand the playbooks intention additionally they may take different arguments depending on the purpose of the playbook.

ansible/playbooks/user_customizations/
├── README.md
├── add_user.yml
└── remove_user.yml

Imaging Playbooks

This directory contains a playbook prepare_instance_snapshot.yml that syncs and freezes an instance to prepare it for imaging process.

Troubleshooting Instances

See this troubleshooting page: Troubleshooting Atmosphere Ansible

Contributing to atmosphere-ansible

Generally, new roles should be created using ansible-role-template using Ansible Galaxy. Optionally, test roles using Travis CI as detailed here.

License

See LICENSE file.