UserAgentParser is a simple, comprehensive Ruby gem for parsing user agent strings. It uses BrowserScope's parsing patterns.
- Ruby 2.1
- Ruby 2.0
- Ruby 1.9.3
- Ruby 1.9.2
- JRuby
$ gem install user_agent_parser
require 'user_agent_parser'
=> true
user_agent = UserAgentParser.parse 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.0;)'
=> #<UserAgentParser::UserAgent IE 9.0 (Windows Vista)>
user_agent.to_s
=> "IE 9.0"
user_agent.family
=> "IE"
user_agent.version.to_s
=> "9.0"
user_agent.version.major
=> "9"
user_agent.version.minor
=> "0"
operating_system = user_agent.os
=> #<UserAgentParser::OperatingSystem Windows Vista>
operating_system.to_s
=> "Windows Vista"
# The parser database will be loaded and parsed on every call to
# UserAgentParser.parse. To avoid this, instantiate your own Parser instance.
parser = UserAgentParser::Parser.new
parser.parse 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.0;)'
=> #<UserAgentParser::UserAgent IE 9.0 (Windows Vista)>
parser.parse 'Opera/9.80 (Windows NT 5.1; U; ru) Presto/2.5.24 Version/10.53'
=> #<UserAgentParser::UserAgent Opera 10.53 (Windows XP)>
In a larger application, you could store a parser in a global to avoid repeat pattern loading:
module MyApplication
# Instantiate the parser on load as it's quite expensive
USER_AGENT_PARSER = UserAgentParser::Parser.new
def self.user_agent_parser
USER_AGENT_PARSER
end
end
The ua-parser database is included via a git submodule. To update the database the submodule needs to be updated and the gem re-released (pull requests for this are very welcome!).
You can also specify the path to your own, updated and/or customised regexes.yaml
file as a second argument to UserAgentParser.parse
:
UserAgentParser.parse(ua_string, patterns_path: '/some/path/to/regexes.yaml')
or when instantiating a UserAgentParser::Parser
:
UserAgentParser::Parser.new(patterns_path: '/some/path/to/regexes.yaml').parse(ua_string)
The gem incldes a user_agent_parser
bin command which will read from
standard input, parse each line and print the result, for example:
$ cat SOME-FILE.json | user_agent_parser --format '%f %M' | distribution
See user_agent_parser -h
for more information.
- Fork
- Hack
rake test
- Send a pull request
All accepted pull requests will earn you commit and release rights.
-
Update the version in
user_agent_parser.gemspec
-
git commit user_agent_parser.gemspec
with the following message format:Version x.x.x Changelog: * Some new feature * Some new bug fix
-
rake release
-
Create a new Github release
MIT