##progit
untracked
tracked
unstaged
committed
modified
staged
####alias
git config global --alias.co checkout
co — checkout
ci — commit
st — status
br — branch
last — log -1 HEAD
- error: src refspec master does not match any.
目录中没有tracked files ,不能提交空目录
git add <file>... 把文件加入跟踪状态