/pagy

The ultimate pagination ruby gem

Primary LanguageRubyMIT LicenseMIT

Pagy

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Pagy is the ultimate pagination gem that outperforms the others in each and every benchmark and comparison.

New in 4.8

  • This version requires ruby 2.5+. For ruby <2.5 use pagy 3+ (see the pagy3 branch)
  • Updating pagy from 3.0+ to 4.0+ requires a single renaming in your code, but only if it uses the searchkick or the elasticsearch_rails extras (see the Changelog)
  • Added the docker development environment to ease contributions
  • Big code restyling: the code is simpler, more readable and verbose with yet improved performance.
  • All the public helpers accept optional keyword arguments (see the Changelog)
  • New standalone extra to use pagy without any request object, nor Rack environment/gem, nor any defined params method, even in the irb/rails console without any app or config.

Comparison with other gems

The best way to quickly get an idea about Pagy is comparing it to the other well known gems.

The values shown in the charts below have been recorded while each gem was producing the exact same output in the exact same environment. (see the Detailed Gems Comparison)

~ 40x Faster!

IPS Chart

~ 36x Lighter!

Memory Chart

~ 35x Simpler!

Objects Chart

~ 1,410x More Efficient!

Resource Consumption Chart

Each dot in the visualization above represents the resources that Pagy consumes for one full rendering. The other gems consume hundreds of times as much for the same rendering.

The IPS/Kb ratio is calculated out of speed (IPS) and Memory (Kb): it shows how well each gem uses each Kb of memory it allocates/consumes.

Features

Straightforward Code

  • Pagy has a very slim core code of just above 100 lines of simple ruby, organized in 3 flat modules, very easy to understand and use (see more...)
  • It has a quite fat set of optional extras that you can explicitly require for very efficient and modular customization (see extras)
  • It has no dependencies: it produces its own HTML, URLs, i18n with its own specialized and fast code (see why...)
  • 100% of its methods are accessible and overridable right where you use them (no pesky monkey-patching needed)
  • 100% test coverage and HTML validated
  • Ruby, HTML and Jvascript E2E tested with Cypress (see Pagy Workflows CI)

Totally Agnostic

  • The Pagy class doesn't need to know anything about your models, ORM or storage, so it doesn't add any code to them (see why...)
  • It works with all kinds of collections, even pre-paginated, records, Arrays, JSON data... and just any list, even if you cannot count it (see how...)
  • Pagy works with the most popular Rack frameworks (Rails, Sinatra, Padrino, ecc.) out of the box (see more...)
  • It works also with any possible non-Rack environment by just overriding one or two two-lines methods (see more...)

Unlike the other gems

  • Pagy is very modular and does not load any unnecessary code in your app (see why...)
  • It works even with collections/scopes that already used limit and offset (see how...)
  • It works with fast helpers OR easy to edit templates (see more...)
  • It raises real Pagy::OverflowError exceptions that you can rescue from (see how...) or use the overflow extra for a few ready to use common behaviors
  • It does not impose any difficult-to-override logic or output (see why...)

Easy to use

After requiring pagy and including its module(s) (see Quick Start), you can use it in your controller and views:

Paginate your collection in some controller:

@pagy, @records = pagy(Product.some_scope)

Render the navigation links with a super-fast helper in some view:

<%== pagy_nav(@pagy) %>

Or - if you prefer - render the navigation links with a template:

<%== render partial: 'pagy/nav', locals: {pagy: @pagy} %>

However, Pagy goes far beyond the classic pagination above. You can also use fast client-side rendering, headers pagination or integrate it with javascript frameworks (e.g. vue.js, react, ...) by just requiring the extras that you need.

Easy to customize

Use the official extras, or write your own in just a few lines. Extras add special options and manage different components, behaviors, Frontend or Backend environments... usually by just requiring them:

Backend Extras

  • arel: Better performance of grouped ActiveRecord collections
  • array: Paginate arrays efficiently, avoiding expensive array-wrapping and without overriding
  • countless: Paginate without the need of any count, saving one query per rendering
  • elasticsearch_rails: Paginate ElasticsearchRails response objects
  • headers: Add RFC-8288 compliant http response headers (and other helpers) useful for API pagination
  • metadata: Provides the pagination metadata to Javascript frameworks like Vue.js, react.js, etc.
  • searchkick: Paginate Searchkick::Results objects

Frontend Extras

Feature Extras

  • i18n: Use the I18n gem instead of the pagy-i18n implementation
  • items: Allow the client to request a custom number of items per page with an optional selector UI
  • overflow: Allow for easy handling of overflowing pages
  • standalone: Use pagy without any request object, nor Rack environment/gem, nor any defined params method, even in the irb/rails console without any app or config.
  • support: Extra support for features like: incremental, auto-incremental and infinite pagination
  • trim: Remove the page=1 param from the first page link

Alternative Components

Besides the classic pagination offered by the pagy_nav helpers, you can use a couple of more performant alternatives:

  • pagy_nav_js: A faster and lighter classic looking UI, rendered on the client side with optional responsiveness:
    bootstrap_nav_js

  • pagy_combo_nav_js: The fastest and lightest alternative UI (48x faster, 48x lighter and 2,270x more efficient than Kaminari) that combines navigation and pagination info in a single compact element:
    bootstrap_combo_nav_js

Related Projects

  • pagy-cursor An early stage project that implements cursor pagination for AR

Resources

GoRails Screencast

GoRails Screencast

Notice: the pagy_nav_bootstrap helper used in the screencast has been renamed as pagy_bootstrap_nav since version 2.0

Mike Rogers Screencast

How To Paginate A Collection Using Pagy

SupeRails Screencast

Ruby on Rails #19 gem Pagy - Ultimate Guide

Raul Palacio Screencast (Spanish)

Raul Palacio Screncast

Posts and Tutorials

Docs

Support and Feedback

Chat on Gitter

Repository Info

Versioning

Pagy follows the Semantic Versioning 2.0.0. Please, check the Changelog for breaking changes introduced by mayor versions.

Contributions

Pull Requests are welcome!

Setting up a development environment for Pagy is very simple if you use the docker environment.

Before spending time creating a (potentially complex) Pull Request, you can Confirm on Gitter whether your proposed changes are going to be useful for most users.

If you Create A Pull Request, please ensure that the "All checks have passed" indicator gets green light on the Pull Request page. That means that the tests passed and Codecov and Rubocop are happy.

Branches

The master branch is the latest rubygem-published release. It also contains docs and comment changes that don't affect the published code. It is never force-pushed.

The dev branch is the development branch with the new code that will be merged in the next release. It could be force-pushed.

Expect any other branch to be experimental, force-pushed, rebased and/or deleted even without merging.

Credits

Many thanks to:

License

This project is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.