Lattice: Run Containerized Workloads
Website: http://lattice.cf Mailing List: Google Groups |
Lattice is an open source project for running containerized workloads on a cluster. Lattice bundles up http load-balancing, a cluster scheduler, log aggregation/streaming and health management into an easy-to-deploy and easy-to-use package.
Lattice is based on a number of open source Cloud Foundry components:
- Diego schedules and monitors containerized workloads
- Doppler aggregates and streams application logs
- Gorouter provides http load-balancing
Deploy Lattice
A local deployment of Lattice can be launched with Vagrant.
A scalable cluster deployment of Lattice can be launched with Terraform. We currently support AWS, DigitalOcean, and Google Cloud
Use Lattice
The Lattice CLI ltc
provides a command line interface for launching docker-based applications.
More complex workloads can be constructed and submitted directly to Lattice's Receptor API which is fully documented here.
Local Deployment
Launching with Vagrant
Make sure you have Vagrant installed, then:
git clone git@github.com:cloudfoundry-incubator/lattice.git
cd lattice
git checkout <VERSION>
vagrant up
This spins up a virtual environment that is accessible at 192.168.11.11
. Here, VERSION
refers to the tagged version you wish to deploy. These tagged versions are known to be stable.
Use the Lattice CLI to target Lattice:
ltc target 192.168.11.11.xip.io
Using Different Providers
You can do this with either VMware Fusion or VirtualBox:
Virtualbox:
vagrant up --provider virtualbox
VMware Fusion:
vagrant up --provider vmware_fusion
Networking Conflicts
If you are trying to run both the VirtualBox and VMWare providers on the same machine, you'll need to run them on different private networks (subnets) that do not conflict.
Set the System IP to an address that does not conflict with the host networking configuration by passing the LATTICE_SYSTEM_IP environment variable to the vagrant up command:
LATTICE_SYSTEM_IP=192.168.80.100 vagrant up
ltc target 192.168.80.100.xip.io
Updating
Currently, Lattice does not support updating via provision. So to update, you have to destroy the box and bring it back up:
vagrant destroy --force
git pull
vagrant up
Troubleshooting
- xip.io is sometimes flaky, resulting in no such host errors.
- The alternative that we have found is to use dnsmasq configured to resolve all xip.io addresses to 192.168.11.11.
- This also requires creating a /etc/resolvers/io file that points to 127.0.0.1. See further instructions [here] (http://passingcuriosity.com/2013/dnsmasq-dev-osx/).
Running Vagrant with a custom Lattice tar
By default, vagrant up
will fetch the latest Lattice binary tarball. To use a particular tarball:
VAGRANT_LATTICE_TAR_PATH=/path/to/lattice.tgz vagrant up
Clustered Deployment
This repository contains several Terraform templates to help you deploy on your choice of IaaS. To deploy Lattice in this way you will need:
- Terraform >= 0.3.6 installed on your machine
- Credentials for your choice of IaaS
Deploying
First, pick a Lattice version to deploy then download the appropriate lattice.tf.example
file for that version from GitHub. These can be obtained from the releases page or the individual pages for each supported platform outlined below.
Second, update the downloaded lattice.tf.example
file by filling in the variables. Instructions for each supported platform are here:
Finally, rename lattice.tf.example
to lattice.tf
and:
terraform get -update
terraform apply
This will deploy the cluster.
Upon success, terraform will print the Lattice target:
Outputs:
lattice_target = x.x.x.x.xip.io
lattice_username = xxxxxxxx
lattice_password = xxxxxxxx
which you can use with the Lattice CLI to ltc target x.x.x.x.xip.io
.
Terraform will generate a lattice.tfstate
file. This file describes the cluster that was built - keep it around in order to modify/tear down the cluster.
Destroying
To destroy the cluster:
terraform destroy
Contributing
In the spirit of free software, everyone is encouraged to help improve this project.
Here are some ways you can contribute:
- by using alpha, beta, and prerelease versions
- by reporting bugs
- by suggesting new features
- by writing or editing documentation
- by writing specifications
- by writing code (no patch is too small: fix typos, add comments, clean up inconsistent whitespace)
- by refactoring code
- by closing issues
- by reviewing patches
Also see the Development Readme
Development Workflow
Development work should be done on the develop branch. As a general rule, only CI should commit to master.
Submitting an Issue
We use the GitHub issue tracker to track bugs and features. Before submitting a bug report or feature request, check to make sure it hasn't already been submitted. You can indicate support for an existing issue by voting it up. When submitting a bug report, please include a Gist that includes a stack trace and any details that may be necessary to reproduce the bug including the Lattice version.
Submitting a Pull Request
- Propose a change by opening an issue.
- Fork the project.
- Create a topic branch.
- Implement your feature or bug fix.
- Commit and push your changes.
- Submit a pull request.
Copyright
See LICENSE for details. Copyright (c) 2015 Pivotal Software, Inc.