Docker registry build plugin for Jenkins

Build Status

If you want to build and push your Docker based project to the docker registry (including private repos), then you are in luck! This is an early version - tweet @michaelneale if you have questions.

Features:

  • Only a Dockerfile needed to build your project
  • Publish to docker index/registry
  • nocache option (for rebuild of all Dockerfile steps)
  • publish option
  • manage registry credentials for private and public repos
  • tag the image built - use any Jenkins env. variables.

Dockerfile as build config

A Dockerfile is a convenient way to express build instructions.

As the Beatles sand, all you need is Dockerfile, and love. If you have a Dockerfile in the root of your project, then no further configuration is needed.

Usage

Firstly, ensure you have docker running (if you are running with a slave, ensure the slave can run docker) - and that Jenkins can run docker commands.

Setup a build of any type - with a build step that uses Docker: build instructions The usual docker build caching mechanism applies - and you can choose to publish, or not, the resultant image.

Set your credentials (username, email, password) in Manage Jenkins - these are used to access index.docker.io, this includes private repositories:

build config Your credentials are needed if you wish to push (to public or private repos) - or need to build based on a private repo.

Builds will be decorated with the repository name (and tag) of the build images: build decoration

Why use a Dockerfile

Defining your build as a Dockerfile means that it will run in a consistent linux environment, no matter where the build is run. You also end up with an image (in a repository, possibly pushed to a registry) that can then be deployed - the exact same image you built.

Dockerfiles can also help speed up builds. If there has been no change relative to a build instruction in the Dockerfile - then a cached version of that portion of the build can be used (this is a fundamental feature of docker)

Terminology

Docker has some confusing terminology - quick refresher:

  • Repository - collection of docker images and tags. You "push" a repository to a registry, and when you build an image, it gets added to a repository. By default this is the "latest" version (tag)
  • Registry - a place you push docker images/repos to
  • Push - deploy a docker repo (presumably with a new image) to a remote registry
  • Image - a docker image is what you build from a Dockerfile - it gets added to a repo

Plugin development

Environment

The following build environment is required to build this plugin

  • java-1.6 and maven-3.0.5

Build

To build the plugin locally:

mvn clean verify

Release

To release the plugin:

mvn release:prepare release:perform -B

Test local instance

To test in a local Jenkins instance

mvn hpi:run