Pack and unpack JSON files
A quick search on NPM reveals lots of JSON compression related projects. Each with different trade-offs. This compressor has the following goals:
- The code is simple to use, understand and simple to add to your own projects. This simplity allows for creating simple client decoders in languages other than JavaScript.
- Compressed JSON files remain JSON compatible on output
Simple JSON Pack works by scanning a JSON file and creating a tokenization dictionary. The dictionary is then embedded in the output (packed) JSON so its availble for use by another decoder.
This approach offers the opportunty of removing the dictionary from the target JSON output, whereby further reducing the file size. In this use case you would just have the dictionary available on the receiving end. This allows for smaller payloads in storage and transmission. This is completly optional - but possible.
There's an included command line program called sjp
. If you'd like to use the code directly in your own projects then just use the simple-json-pack.js
. The sjp
serves as a working example.
You can install sjp
has a global command:
$ npm install -g simple-json-pack
$ sjp --help
$ sjp --help
SJP - Simple JSON Pack
Usage: sjp [options]
Options:
-v, --version output the version number
-p, --pack perform packing
-u, --unpack perform unpacking
-i, --input <file> input filename
-o, --output <file> output filename
-e, --exclude <items> exclusion list
-v, --version display version
-d, --debug output prettified JSON for easier debugging
-h, --help output usage information
Use the -p option with the -i option to specify a file:
$ sjp -p -i ./tests/game.json
SJP - Simple JSON Pack
./tests/game.json file size in bytes: 24110
./tests/game.json.out file size in bytes: 12379
resulting compression: 49%
$ sjp -p -i ./tests/github.json
SJP - Simple JSON Pack
./tests/github.json file size in bytes: 71547
./tests/github.json.out file size in bytes: 48165
resulting compression: 33%
Use the -u option with the -i option to specify an input file and the -o option to specify a destination output file.
$ sjp -u -i ./tests/game.json.out -o ./tests/game2.json
You can exclude named JSON keys by specifying them in an exclusion list using the -e/--exclude
$ sjp -p -e "comments","frame" -i ./tests/game.json
When using excludes make sure that you don't have spaces between entries
You can generate output files which are JSON prettifed for debugging purposes by using the -d/--debug flag.