Howto
Either pull the image from docker (~4GB):
docker pull christophkirsch/texlive
Or else build it yourself (~20min):
docker build --no-cache -t texlive .
Then mount your current directory and run it:
docker run -v $(pwd):/opt/home -it texlive
with support of all texlive commands as well as make and git.
You may also push it to docker using your username:
docker tag texlive christophkirsch/texlive
docker push christophkirsch/texlive