/terraform-aws-nlb

Terraform module to provision a standard NLB for TCP/UDP/TLS traffic https://cloudposse.com/accelerate

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Terraform module to create an NLB and a default NLB target and related security groups.

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Usage

For a complete example, see examples/complete.

For automated test of the complete example using bats and Terratest, see test.

  provider "aws" {
    region = var.region
  }

  module "vpc" {
    source     = "cloudposse/vpc/aws"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    cidr_block = var.vpc_cidr_block

    context = module.this.context
    namespace = "eg"

  }

  module "subnets" {
    source     = "cloudposse/dynamic-subnets/aws"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version     = "x.x.x"

    availability_zones   = var.availability_zones
    vpc_id               = module.vpc.vpc_id
    igw_id               = module.vpc.igw_id
    cidr_block           = module.vpc.vpc_cidr_block
    nat_gateway_enabled  = false
    nat_instance_enabled = false

    context = module.this.context
    namespace = "eg"
  }

  module "nlb" {
    source = "cloudposse/nlb/aws"
    # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
    # version = "x.x.x"
    vpc_id                                          = module.vpc.vpc_id
    subnet_ids                                      = module.subnets.public_subnet_ids
    internal                                        = var.internal
    tcp_enabled                                     = var.tcp_enabled
    access_logs_enabled                             = var.access_logs_enabled
    nlb_access_logs_s3_bucket_force_destroy         = var.nlb_access_logs_s3_bucket_force_destroy
    nlb_access_logs_s3_bucket_force_destroy_enabled = var.nlb_access_logs_s3_bucket_force_destroy_enabled
    cross_zone_load_balancing_enabled               = var.cross_zone_load_balancing_enabled
    idle_timeout                                    = var.idle_timeout
    ip_address_type                                 = var.ip_address_type
    deletion_protection_enabled                     = var.deletion_protection_enabled
    deregistration_delay                            = var.deregistration_delay
    health_check_path                               = var.health_check_path
    health_check_timeout                            = var.health_check_timeout
    health_check_threshold                          = var.health_check_healthy_threshold
    health_check_unhealthy_threshold                = var.health_check_unhealthy_threshold
    health_check_interval                           = var.health_check_interval
    target_group_port                               = var.target_group_port
    target_group_target_type                        = var.target_group_target_type
    
    context = module.this.context
  }

Important

In Cloud Posse's examples, we avoid pinning modules to specific versions to prevent discrepancies between the documentation and the latest released versions. However, for your own projects, we strongly advise pinning each module to the exact version you're using. This practice ensures the stability of your infrastructure. Additionally, we recommend implementing a systematic approach for updating versions to avoid unexpected changes.

Makefile Targets

Available targets:

  help                                Help screen
  help/all                            Display help for all targets
  help/short                          This help short screen
  lint                                Lint terraform code

Requirements

Name Version
terraform >= 1.0
aws >= 2.0
local >= 1.3
null >= 2.0
template >= 2.0

Providers

Name Version
aws >= 2.0

Modules

Name Source Version
access_logs cloudposse/lb-s3-bucket/aws 0.16.4
default_target_group_label cloudposse/label/null 0.25.0
eip_label cloudposse/label/null 0.25.0
lb_label cloudposse/label/null 0.25.0
this cloudposse/label/null 0.25.0

Resources

Name Type
aws_eip.lb resource
aws_lb.default resource
aws_lb_listener.default resource
aws_lb_listener.tls resource
aws_lb_listener_certificate.https_sni resource
aws_lb_target_group.default resource
aws_security_group.default resource
aws_security_group_rule.default_ingress resource
aws_security_group_rule.egress resource
aws_security_group_rule.tls_ingress resource

Inputs

Name Description Type Default Required
access_logs_enabled A boolean flag to enable/disable access_logs bool true no
access_logs_prefix The S3 log bucket prefix string "" no
access_logs_s3_bucket_id An external S3 Bucket name to store access logs in. If specified, no logging bucket will be created. string null no
additional_certs A list of additonal certs to add to the https listerner list(string) [] no
additional_tag_map Additional key-value pairs to add to each map in tags_as_list_of_maps. Not added to tags or id.
This is for some rare cases where resources want additional configuration of tags
and therefore take a list of maps with tag key, value, and additional configuration.
map(string) {} no
allow_ssl_requests_only Set to true to require requests to use Secure Socket Layer (HTTPS/SSL) on the access logs S3 bucket. This will explicitly deny access to HTTP requests bool false no
attributes ID element. Additional attributes (e.g. workers or cluster) to add to id,
in the order they appear in the list. New attributes are appended to the
end of the list. The elements of the list are joined by the delimiter
and treated as a single ID element.
list(string) [] no
certificate_arn The ARN of the default SSL certificate for HTTPS listener string "" no
context Single object for setting entire context at once.
See description of individual variables for details.
Leave string and numeric variables as null to use default value.
Individual variable settings (non-null) override settings in context object,
except for attributes, tags, and additional_tag_map, which are merged.
any
{
"additional_tag_map": {},
"attributes": [],
"delimiter": null,
"descriptor_formats": {},
"enabled": true,
"environment": null,
"id_length_limit": null,
"label_key_case": null,
"label_order": [],
"label_value_case": null,
"labels_as_tags": [
"unset"
],
"name": null,
"namespace": null,
"regex_replace_chars": null,
"stage": null,
"tags": {},
"tenant": null
}
no
cross_zone_load_balancing_enabled A boolean flag to enable/disable cross zone load balancing bool true no
default_listener_ingress_cidr_blocks List of CIDR blocks to allow in TLS security group list(string)
[
"0.0.0.0/0"
]
no
default_listener_ingress_prefix_list_ids List of prefix list IDs for allowing access to TLS ingress security group list(string) [] no
deletion_protection_enabled A boolean flag to enable/disable deletion protection for NLB bool false no
delimiter Delimiter to be used between ID elements.
Defaults to - (hyphen). Set to "" to use no delimiter at all.
string null no
deregistration_delay The amount of time to wait in seconds before changing the state of a deregistering target to unused number 15 no
descriptor_formats Describe additional descriptors to be output in the descriptors output map.
Map of maps. Keys are names of descriptors. Values are maps of the form
{<br> format = string<br> labels = list(string)<br>}
(Type is any so the map values can later be enhanced to provide additional options.)
format is a Terraform format string to be passed to the format() function.
labels is a list of labels, in order, to pass to format() function.
Label values will be normalized before being passed to format() so they will be
identical to how they appear in id.
Default is {} (descriptors output will be empty).
any {} no
eip_additional_tags The additional tags to apply to the generated eip map(string) {} no
eip_allocation_ids Allocation ID for EIP for subnets.
The length of the list must correspond to the number of defined subnents.
If the subnet_mapping_enabled variable is not defined and enabled subnet_mapping_enabled, EIPs will be created
list(string) [] no
enable_glacier_transition (Deprecated, use lifecycle_configuration_rules instead)
Enables the transition to AWS Glacier which can cause unnecessary costs for huge amount of small files
bool true no
enabled Set to false to prevent the module from creating any resources bool null no
enforce_security_group_inbound_rules_on_private_link_traffic Indicates whether inbound security group rules are enforced for traffic originating from a PrivateLink. Only valid for Load Balancers of type network. The possible values are on and off. string null no
environment ID element. Usually used for region e.g. 'uw2', 'us-west-2', OR role 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', 'UAT' string null no
expiration_days (Deprecated, use lifecycle_configuration_rules instead)
Number of days after which to expunge the objects
number 90 no
glacier_transition_days (Deprecated, use lifecycle_configuration_rules instead)
Number of days after which to move the data to the Glacier Flexible Retrieval storage tier
number 60 no
health_check_enabled A boolean flag to enable/disable the NLB health checks bool true no
health_check_interval The duration in seconds in between health checks number 10 no
health_check_path The destination for the health check request string "/" no
health_check_port The port to send the health check request to (defaults to traffic-port) number null no
health_check_protocol The protocol to use for the health check request string null no
health_check_threshold The number of consecutive health checks successes required before considering an unhealthy target healthy. number 2 no
health_check_timeout The amount of time, in seconds, during which no response means a failed health check number null no
health_check_unhealthy_threshold The number of consecutive health check failures required before considering the target unhealthy. If not set using value from health_check_threshold number null no
id_length_limit Limit id to this many characters (minimum 6).
Set to 0 for unlimited length.
Set to null for keep the existing setting, which defaults to 0.
Does not affect id_full.
number null no
internal A boolean flag to determine whether the NLB should be internal bool false no
ip_address_type The type of IP addresses used by the subnets for your load balancer. The possible values are ipv4 and dualstack. string "ipv4" no
label_key_case Controls the letter case of the tags keys (label names) for tags generated by this module.
Does not affect keys of tags passed in via the tags input.
Possible values: lower, title, upper.
Default value: title.
string null no
label_order The order in which the labels (ID elements) appear in the id.
Defaults to ["namespace", "environment", "stage", "name", "attributes"].
You can omit any of the 6 labels ("tenant" is the 6th), but at least one must be present.
list(string) null no
label_value_case Controls the letter case of ID elements (labels) as included in id,
set as tag values, and output by this module individually.
Does not affect values of tags passed in via the tags input.
Possible values: lower, title, upper and none (no transformation).
Set this to title and set delimiter to "" to yield Pascal Case IDs.
Default value: lower.
string null no
labels_as_tags Set of labels (ID elements) to include as tags in the tags output.
Default is to include all labels.
Tags with empty values will not be included in the tags output.
Set to [] to suppress all generated tags.
Notes:
The value of the name tag, if included, will be the id, not the name.
Unlike other null-label inputs, the initial setting of labels_as_tags cannot be
changed in later chained modules. Attempts to change it will be silently ignored.
set(string)
[
"default"
]
no
lifecycle_configuration_rules A list of S3 bucket v2 lifecycle rules, as specified in terraform-aws-s3-bucket"
These rules are not affected by the deprecated lifecycle_rule_enabled flag.
NOTE: Unless you also set lifecycle_rule_enabled = false you will also get the default deprecated rules set on your bucket.
list(object({
enabled = bool
id = string

abort_incomplete_multipart_upload_days = number

# filter_and is the and configuration block inside the filter configuration.
# This is the only place you should specify a prefix.
filter_and = any
expiration = any
transition = list(any)

noncurrent_version_expiration = any
noncurrent_version_transition = list(any)
}))
[] no
lifecycle_rule_enabled DEPRECATED: Defaults to false, use lifecycle_configuration_rules instead.
When true, configures lifecycle events on this bucket using individual (now deprecated) variables."
bool false no
name ID element. Usually the component or solution name, e.g. 'app' or 'jenkins'.
This is the only ID element not also included as a tag.
The "name" tag is set to the full id string. There is no tag with the value of the name input.
string null no
namespace ID element. Usually an abbreviation of your organization name, e.g. 'eg' or 'cp', to help ensure generated IDs are globally unique string null no
nlb_access_logs_s3_bucket_force_destroy A boolean that indicates all objects should be deleted from the NLB access logs S3 bucket so that the bucket can be destroyed without error bool false no
noncurrent_version_expiration_days (Deprecated, use lifecycle_configuration_rules instead)
Specifies when non-current object versions expire (in days)
number 90 no
noncurrent_version_transition_days (Deprecated, use lifecycle_configuration_rules instead)
Specifies (in days) when noncurrent object versions transition to Glacier Flexible Retrieval
number 30 no
regex_replace_chars Terraform regular expression (regex) string.
Characters matching the regex will be removed from the ID elements.
If not set, "/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/" is used to remove all characters other than hyphens, letters and digits.
string null no
security_group_enabled Enables the security group bool false no
security_group_ids A list of additional security group IDs to allow access to NLB list(string) [] no
slow_start Amount time for targets to warm up before the load balancer sends them a full share of requests. The range is 30-900 seconds or 0 to disable. number 0 no
stage ID element. Usually used to indicate role, e.g. 'prod', 'staging', 'source', 'build', 'test', 'deploy', 'release' string null no
standard_transition_days (Deprecated, use lifecycle_configuration_rules instead)
Number of days to persist in the standard storage tier before moving to the infrequent access tier
number 30 no
subnet_ids A list of subnet IDs to associate with NLB list(string) n/a yes
subnet_mapping_enabled Enable generate EIP for defined subnet ids bool false no
tags Additional tags (e.g. {'BusinessUnit': 'XYZ'}).
Neither the tag keys nor the tag values will be modified by this module.
map(string) {} no
target_group_additional_tags The additional tags to apply to the default target group map(string) {} no
target_group_enabled Whether or not to create the default target group and listener bool true no
target_group_ip_address_type The type of IP addresses used by the target group. The possible values are ipv4 and ipv6. string "ipv4" no
target_group_name The name for the default target group, uses a module label name if left empty string "" no
target_group_port The port for the default target group number 80 no
target_group_preserve_client_ip A boolean flag to enable/disable client IP preservation. bool false no
target_group_proxy_protocol_v2 A boolean flag to enable/disable proxy protocol v2 support bool false no
target_group_target_type The type (instance, ip or lambda) of targets that can be registered with the default target group string "ip" no
tcp_enabled A boolean flag to enable/disable TCP listener bool true no
tcp_port The port for the TCP listener number 80 no
tenant ID element _(Rarely used, not included by default)_. A customer identifier, indicating who this instance of a resource is for string null no
tls_enabled A boolean flag to enable/disable TLS listener bool false no
tls_ingress_cidr_blocks List of CIDR blocks to allow in TLS security group list(string)
[
"0.0.0.0/0"
]
no
tls_ingress_prefix_list_ids List of prefix list IDs for allowing access to TLS ingress security group list(string) [] no
tls_port The port for the TLS listener number 443 no
tls_ssl_policy The name of the SSL Policy for the listener string "ELBSecurityPolicy-2016-08" no
udp_enabled A boolean flag to enable/disable UDP listener bool false no
udp_port The port for the UDP listener number 53 no
vpc_id VPC ID to associate with NLB string n/a yes

Outputs

Name Description
access_logs_bucket_id The S3 bucket ID for access logs
default_listener_arn The ARN of the default listener
default_target_group_arn The default target group ARN
listener_arns A list of all the listener ARNs
nlb_arn The ARN of the NLB
nlb_arn_suffix The ARN suffix of the NLB
nlb_dns_name DNS name of NLB
nlb_name The ARN suffix of the NLB
nlb_zone_id The ID of the zone which NLB is provisioned
security_group_id The security group ID of the NLB
tls_listener_arn The ARN of the TLS listener

Related Projects

Check out these related projects.

  • terraform-aws-alb - Terraform module to create an ALB, default ALB listener(s), and a default ALB target and related security groups.

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License

License

Preamble to the Apache License, Version 2.0

Complete license is available in the LICENSE file.

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.

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