/Beluga

Beluga a CLI to deploy docker containers on a single server or low amount of servers.

Primary LanguageShell

Alt text

Beluga

Intro

We've decided to create Beluga in order to fix a very common problem that is the complexity of multi-tenants Docker installations. Indeed, Beluga enables you to quickly draft deployment scripts that will provide you with all the flexibility needed to quickly launch new projects using Docker.

With Beluga, pre-setups are a thing of the past, the kickoff phase becomes extremely short which is an enormous gain if you need to work with multiple clients/projects.

Beluga has no run-time requirements for Linux operating machines and has pretty much no specific requirements outside of actually having Docker installed. Beluga also support private repositories without the need to use Docker Hub.

Why Don't You Use Kubernetes or Mesos?

  • Currently Docker doesn't support Multi-Tenant environments
  • Therefore, neither Kubernetes and Mesos do from the docker/container layer...
  • Many actual issues :
  • #2918 (PR: #4572) (container root is identical to host root -- volumes can be written and read from as host root inside container).
  • (WIP) Docker doesn't have any ACL. Writing to docker.sock == root.
  • #5619 (PR: #6000) (absolute symlinks and symlink path components copy host target).

What Beluga Doesn't Do?

  • Down-to-distro cluster managements
  • Docker registry or app management itself
  • Magic service discovery
  • Infrastructure management

How Beluga Works?

  • Run dockerfiles to build them
  • Push them to repository
  • Pull them when connected to server by ssh
  • That's it!

Requirements

  • A Unix compatible system with RSync
  • SSH
  • Docker Compose
  • Obviously, Docker...
  • Some love

Install for OS X Systems using Homebrew

brew tap cortexmedia/beluga

Stable version

 brew install beluga

Latest version

 brew install --head beluga

How is Beluga Structured

  • scripts/ contains all the functions used to build docker containers and deploy them
  • bin/beluga Contains the CLI to call the various scripts.
  • sample/ Example of BelugaFile.
  • lib/ Common functions used by the various deployment scripts.

Usage

beluga [--build args] [--deploy args] [options]
-b Build the docker container and push to repository.
-p Connects via ssh to remote host and pulls the images.
-d Runs the build push and pull options.
-c Connects via ssh and removed all unused tags and containers.

Options: -f path/to/BelugaFile Specify the BelugaFile to use.

Configuration File

Configuration related to deployment is stored in BelugaFile.

The structure used to grab all the infos related to a container is

LocalImageName;DockerFilePath;DockerImageName

They are stored in a array like shown in the following example:

IMAGES_TO_BUILD[0]="mrheaume/sample_project_web;.;sample_project_web"
IMAGES_TO_BUILD[1]="mrheaume/sample_project_db;DockerPostgres/;sample_project_db"
IMAGES_TO_BUILD[2]="mrheaume/sample_project_nginx;DockerNginx/;sample_project_nginx”

Sample Docker Project with Docker Compose

# docker-compose.yml
web:
    image: my_repository:8080/my-awesome-app
ports:
    - "5000:5000"
links:
    - redis
    - nginx
redis:
    image: my_repository:8080/redis
nginx:
    image: nginx:latest

Contributing

The project is currently verified with Shellcheck for bash compatibility (http://www.shellcheck.net/). Feel free to ask for a Pull Request if you have awesome ideas for improvements or fixes to bugs.

Main Contributors

Mathieu Rhéaume mrheaume@cortexstudio.com

Copyright (c) 2017 Cortex (Mobile Development Studio)

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.