React Testing and Debugging

This is the follow-along code from the LinkedInLearning course React: Testing and Debugging.

Flow for type checking

  1. Install
  • npm i flow-bin --save-dev
  1. In package.json, add script
   ...
   "scripts": {
       ...
        "flow": "flow",
   }
  1. Create .flowconfig file with npm run flow init

  2. For every file to check types, add // @flow to the very top of the file

  3. Run flow with npm run flow

Setting up ESLint

  1. Get the VS Code ESLint plugin

  2. Install eslint globally npm i -g eslint or locally with npm i --save-dev eslint -- check globally installed packages with npm list -g --depth 0

  3. eslint --init,

  • select To check syntax, find problems, and enforce code style
  • select JavaScript modules (import/export
  • select React
  • select No for TypeScript
  • select a for Browser and Node
  • select Use a popular style guide
  • select Airbnb
  • select JSON
  • select Yes to install with npm
  1. Check newly created .eslintrc.json file

  2. Make sure that jest is listed in the env object:

  "env": {
    "browser": true,
    "es2021": true,
    "node": true,
    "jest": true
  },

Testing with Jest

  1. Install VS Code Plugin Jest Snippets
  • For shortcuts like tbt, tbf, te, tm, tc
  • tbt outputs expect(...).toBeTruthy()
  • tbf outputs expect(...).toBeFalsy()
  • te outputs expect(...).toEqual(...)
  • tm outputs expect(...).toMatch(...) // for Regular Expression patterns
  • tc outputs expect(...).toContain(...) // for strings
  • tms outputs expect(...).toMatchSnapshot() // for snapshot tests
  1. Testing Snapshots - install npm i react-test-renderer -- See App.test.js -- creates snapshots folder -- Be sure to type u in test terminal to update snapshot

  2. Adding coverage reports -- Add "coverage": "npm run test -- --coverage", as a new script in package.json


NOTE - Current state of application running npm run flow shows why Flow is less than ideal compared to TypeScript

This project was bootstrapped with Create React App.

Available Scripts

In the project directory, you can run:

npm start

Runs the app in the development mode.
Open http://localhost:3000 to view it in the browser.

The page will reload if you make edits.
You will also see any lint errors in the console.

npm test

Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.
See the section about running tests for more information.

npm run build

Builds the app for production to the build folder.
It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance.

The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.
Your app is ready to be deployed!

See the section about deployment for more information.

npm run eject

Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you eject, you can’t go back!

If you aren’t satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can eject at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project.

Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except eject will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you’re on your own.

You don’t have to ever use eject. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn’t feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn’t be useful if you couldn’t customize it when you are ready for it.

Learn More

You can learn more in the Create React App documentation.

To learn React, check out the React documentation.

Code Splitting

This section has moved here: https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting

Analyzing the Bundle Size

This section has moved here: https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size

Making a Progressive Web App

This section has moved here: https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app

Advanced Configuration

This section has moved here: https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration

Deployment

This section has moved here: https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment

npm run build fails to minify

This section has moved here: https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify