/vanta

Animated 3D backgrounds for your website

Primary LanguageJavaScriptMIT LicenseMIT

Vanta JS

View demo gallery & customize effects at www.vantajs.com →

alt text

What is Vanta? / FAQs

  • Add 3D animated digital art to any webpage with just a few lines of code.
  • Think of it as wrapper around a digital artwork that allows it to be inserted into an HTML element as a background.
  • Effects can interact with mouse/touch inputs.
  • Effect parameters (e.g. color) can be easily modified to match your brand.
  • Effects are powered by three.js (using WebGL) or p5.js.
  • Total additional filesize is ~120kb minified and gzipped (mostly three.js), which is smaller than comparable background images/videos.
  • Vanta includes many pre-defined effects to try out. More effects will be added soon!

View demo gallery & customize effects at www.vantajs.com →

Basic usage:

<script src="three.min.js"></script>
<script src="vanta.waves.min.js"></script>
<script>
  VANTA.WAVES('#my-background')
</script>

View fiddle →

More options:

VANTA.WAVES({
  el: '#my-background', // element id or DOM object reference
  color: 0x000000,
  waveHeight: 20,
  shininess: 50,
  waveSpeed: 1.5,
  zoom: 0.75
})

Each effect has different parameters. Explore them all!

Updating options after init:

const effect = VANTA.WAVES({
  el: '#my-background',
  color: 0x000000
})

// Later, when you want to update an animation in progress
effect.update({
  color: 0xff88cc
})

Cleanup:

const effect = VANTA.WAVES('#my-background')
effect.destroy() // e.g. call this in React's componentWillUnmount

Usage with React Hooks (requires React 16.8):

Import vanta.xxxxx.min.js as follows. Make sure three.js or p5.js has already been included via <script> tag.

import React, { useState, useEffect, useRef } from 'react'
import BIRDS from './vanta.birds.min.js'
// Make sure window.THREE is defined, e.g. by including three.min.js in the document head using a <script> tag

const MyComponent = (props) => {
  const [vantaEffect, setVantaEffect] = useState(0)
  const myRef = useRef(null)
  useEffect(() => {
    if (!vantaEffect) {
      setVantaEffect(BIRDS({
        el: myRef.current
      }))
    }
    return () => {
      if (vantaEffect) vantaEffect.destroy()
    }
  }, [vantaEffect])
  return <div ref={myRef}>
    Foreground content goes here
  </div>
}

Usage with React Classes:

import React from 'react'
import BIRDS from './vanta.birds.min.js'
// Make sure window.THREE is defined, e.g. by including three.min.js in the document head using a <script> tag

class MyComponent extends React.Component {
  constructor() {
    super()
    this.vantaRef = React.createRef()
  }
  componentDidMount() {
    this.vantaEffect = BIRDS({
      el: this.vantaRef.current
    })
  }
  componentWillUnmount() {
    if (this.vantaEffect) this.vantaEffect.destroy()
  }
  render() {
    return <div ref={this.vantaRef}>
      Foreground content goes here
    </div>
  }
}

View fiddle →

Using THREE from npm

You can also import three from npm, and pass it into the effect constructor.

import React from 'react'
import * as THREE from 'three'
import BIRDS from './vanta.birds.min.js'

...
  componentDidMount() {
    this.vantaEffect = BIRDS({
      el: this.vantaRef.current,
      THREE: THREE // use a custom THREE when initializing
    })
  }

Local dev:

Clone the repo, run npm install and npm run dev, and go to localhost:8080.

Credits