Setting up:
julia> using SampleChainsDynamicHMC
julia> using TransformVariables
julia> function ℓ(nt)
z = nt.x/nt.σ
return -z^2 - nt.σ - log(nt.σ)
end
ℓ (generic function with 1 method)
julia> t = as((x=asℝ, σ=asℝ₊))
TransformVariables.TransformTuple{NamedTuple{(:x, :σ), Tuple{TransformVariables.Identity, TransformVariables.ShiftedExp{true, Float64}}}}((x = asℝ, σ = asℝ₊), 2)
Initialize and take some samples:
julia> chain = newchain(DynamicHMCChain, ℓ, t)
1-element Chain with schema (x = Float64, σ = Float64)
(x = -0.66±0.0, σ = 0.65±0.0)
julia> sample!(chain, 9)
10-element Chain with schema (x = Float64, σ = Float64)
(x = -0.36±0.38, σ = 1.26±0.69)
julia> sample!(chain, 90)
100-element Chain with schema (x = Float64, σ = Float64)
(x = -0.32±0.68, σ = 1.06±0.66)
julia> chain[1]
(x = -0.660818661864279, σ = 0.6482824278360845)
julia> chain.x[1:10]
10-element ElasticArrays.ElasticVector{Float64, 0, Vector{Float64}}:
-0.660818661864279
-0.31966349282522916
-0.5030732787889958
-0.27788387641411594
-0.9287874718868021
-0.6260927333733151
0.4303096842134812
-0.3844104968943612
0.05987431572954072
-0.351002647246055
Or multiple chains:
julia> chains = newchain(4, DynamicHMCChain, ℓ, t)
4-element MultiChain with 4 chains and schema (x = Float64, σ = Float64)
(x = -0.38±0.75, σ = 0.76±0.76)
julia> sample!(chains, 9)
40-element MultiChain with 4 chains and schema (x = Float64, σ = Float64)
(x = -0.11±0.73, σ = 0.83±0.8)
julia> sample!(chains, 90)
400-element MultiChain with 4 chains and schema (x = Float64, σ = Float64)
(x = -0.18±0.75, σ = 0.9±0.97)
julia> samples(chains)
400-element TupleVector with schema (x = Float64, σ = Float64)
(x = -0.18±0.75, σ = 0.9±0.97)
julia> getchains(chains) .|> summarize
4-element Vector{NamedTuple{(:x, :σ), Tuple{RealSummary, RealSummary}}}:
(x = -0.22±0.73, σ = 1.4±0.92)
(x = -0.031±0.33, σ = 0.46±0.37)
(x = -0.0214±0.014, σ = 0.07497±0.0044)
(x = -0.46±1.2, σ = 1.7±1.0)
A MultiChain
is still represented abstractly similarly to a single chain, for easy comptuations:
julia> chains[1]
(x = -0.36681258114618465, σ = 1.7508963122497017)
julia> chains.x[1:10]
vcat(10-element view(::ElasticArrays.ElasticVector{Float64, 0, Vector{Float64}}, 1:10) with eltype Float64, 0-element view(::ElasticArrays.ElasticVector{Float64, 0, Vector{Float64}}, 1:0) with eltype Float64, 0-element view(::ElasticArrays.ElasticVector{Float64, 0, Vector{Float64}}, 1:0) with eltype Float64, 0-element view(::ElasticArrays.ElasticVector{Float64, 0, Vector{Float64}}, 1:0) with eltype Float64):
-0.36681258114618465
-0.09339967949694516
-0.3089171887973833
-1.5420534117776032
-0.10574714292144685
-0.11312594562766448
-0.008799704824529742
0.5209894936643252
-0.11204122979765113
-1.100922340370071