Idris style sized vectors using purescript-typelevel.
The sized vector datatype (Nat s) ⇒ Vec s a
is implemented as a newtype wrapper around an Array
, but has a known size s
at the type level (which must be a type in Data.Typelevel.Num.Nat
). Thus, the type checker is able to catch things like index out of bounds errors instead of forcing you to deal with Maybe
values. Of course, this comes with its own set of limitations: operations where the size of a resulting vector can't be determined from the input types are impossible, including classics like bind
and filter
. However, you do at least have Functor
, Applicative
and Foldable
implementations available, in addition to the full set of equivalents to Array
operations allowed by Vec
's constraints.
You can construct Vec
s in only two ways: through consing 1 +> 2 +> 3 +> empty
or through factory functions singleton "a Vec of one single string"
and replicate d5 "this string is repeated 5 times"
. Note the d5
in the last example: Vec
operations always take type level numbers where Array
operations would take integer values.
Copyright 2016 Bodil Stokke
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