/purpleair

A Python binding for the Purple Air API

Primary LanguagePython

purpleair

A library for working with the Purple Air APIs. See https://api.purpleair.com for API info.

License

This is provided via the MIT License.

APIs

Currently the following APIs are implemented:

  • Check an API Key
    • check_key()
  • Check Sensor Data
    • get_sensor_data()
  • Check Sensors Data
    • get_sensors_data()
  • Check Sensor History
    • get_sensor_history()
  • Check Sensor History (CSV)
    • get_sensor_history_csv()

See the docstrings and API docs for information on these functions.

How to Get Sensor Id

Go to the https://purpleair.com map. Find your sensor and click it. Look at the url. Here is an example:

https://map.purpleair.com/1/mHUMIDITY/a10/p604800/cC0?select=63217#11.24/38.5924/-121.2715

This is the sensor id:                                       ^^^^^
 = 63217

How to Get API Keys

Send an email to contact@purpleair.com requesting API keys.

Examples

Getting Single Sensor Data

In [1]: from purpleair import PurpleAir

In [2]: p = PurpleAir('READ_KEY_HERE')

# See help(p.get_sensor_data) for param names, and see https://api.purpleair.com for API info.

In [3]: p.get_sensor_data('99999')
Out[3]:
{'api_version': 'V1.0.10-0.0.17',
 'time_stamp': 1657577251,
 'data_time_stamp': 1657577238,
 'sensor': {'sensor_index': 99999,
  'last_modified': 1628736055,
  'date_created': 1624389476,
  'last_seen': 1657577216,
  'private': 0,
  'is_owner': 0,
  'name': '99999',
  'icon': 0,
  'location_type': 0,
  'model': 'PA-II',
  'hardware': '2.0+BME280+PMSX003-B+PMSX003-A',
  'led_brightness': 35,
  'firmware_version': '7.00',
  'rssi': -63,
  'uptime': 2571,
  'pa_latency': 251,
  'memory': 15272,
  'position_rating': 5,
  'latitude': 99999,
  'longitude': 99999,
  'altitude': 99999,
  'channel_state': 3,
  'channel_flags': 0,
  'channel_flags_manual': 0,
  'channel_flags_auto': 0,
  'confidence': 100,
  'confidence_auto': 100,
  'confidence_manual': 100,
  'humidity': 13,
  'humidity_a': 13,
  'temperature': 103,
  'temperature_a': 103,
  'pressure': 1000.2,
  'pressure_a': 1000.16,
  'analog_input': 0.01,
  'pm1.0': 6.1,
  'pm1.0_a': 6.1,
  'pm1.0_b': 6.1,
  'pm1.0_atm': 6.1,
  'pm1.0_cf_1': 6.1,
  'pm2.5': 9.5,
  'pm2.5_a': 9.2,
  'pm2.5_b': 9.8,
  'pm2.5_atm': 9.5,
  'pm2.5_cf_1': 9.5,
  'pm2.5_alt': 7.0,
  'pm2.5_alt_a': 7.4,
  'pm2.5_alt_b': 6.6,
  'pm10.0': 9.9,
  'pm10.0_a': 9.7,
  'pm10.0_b': 10.2,
  'pm10.0_atm': 9.9,
  'pm10.0_cf_1': 9.9,
  'scattering_coefficient': 21.3,
  'scattering_coefficient_a': 22.6,
  'scattering_coefficient_b': 20.0,
  'deciviews': 12.7,
  'deciviews_a': 13.1,
  'deciviews_b': 12.2,
  'visual_range': 109.8,
  'visual_range_a': 105.0,
  'visual_range_b': 114.6,
  '0.3_um_count': 1421,
  '0.3_um_count_a': 1508,
  '0.3_um_count_b': 1335,
  '0.5_um_count': 388,
  '0.5_um_count_a': 416,
  '0.5_um_count_b': 361,
  '1.0_um_count': 72,
  '1.0_um_count_a': 74,
  '1.0_um_count_b': 70,
  '2.5_um_count': 2,
  '2.5_um_count_a': 1,
  '2.5_um_count_b': 4,
  '5.0_um_count': 0,
  '5.0_um_count_a': 0,
  '5.0_um_count_b': 0,
  '10.0_um_count': 0,
  '10.0_um_count_a': 0,
  '10.0_um_count_b': 0,
  'pm1.0_atm_a': 6.08,
  'pm2.5_atm_a': 9.19,
  'pm10.0_atm_a': 9.71,
  'pm1.0_cf_1_a': 6.08,
  'pm2.5_cf_1_a': 9.19,
  'pm10.0_cf_1_a': 9.71,
  'pm1.0_atm_b': 6.11,
  'pm2.5_atm_b': 9.82,
  'pm10.0_atm_b': 10.18,
  'pm1.0_cf_1_b': 6.11,
  'pm2.5_cf_1_b': 9.82,
  'pm10.0_cf_1_b': 10.18,
  'primary_id_a': 1423249,
  'primary_key_a': '1BEFQX60DUFTLDA8',
  'primary_id_b': 1423251,
  'primary_key_b': '1Q1AIWD7K2I3ACJM',
  'secondary_id_a': 1423250,
  'secondary_key_a': 'P39SSA1REDNK6EW3',
  'secondary_id_b': 1423252,
  'secondary_key_b': 'SGQY235BUUIQ2SW4',
  'stats': {'pm2.5': 9.5,
   'pm2.5_10minute': 8.0,
   'pm2.5_30minute': 6.6,
   'pm2.5_60minute': 6.6,
   'pm2.5_6hour': 6.1,
   'pm2.5_24hour': 3.8,
   'pm2.5_1week': 3.1,
   'time_stamp': 1657577216},
  'stats_a': {'pm2.5': 9.2,
   'pm2.5_10minute': 8.1,
   'pm2.5_30minute': 6.7,
   'pm2.5_60minute': 6.7,
   'pm2.5_6hour': 6.2,
   'pm2.5_24hour': 3.9,
   'pm2.5_1week': 3.2,
   'time_stamp': 1657577216},
  'stats_b': {'pm2.5': 9.8,
   'pm2.5_10minute': 8.0,
   'pm2.5_30minute': 6.5,
   'pm2.5_60minute': 6.4,
   'pm2.5_6hour': 5.9,
   'pm2.5_24hour': 3.8,
   'pm2.5_1week': 3.0,
   'time_stamp': 1657577216}}}

Getting Multiple Sensors Data via location_id and modified_since

See https://api.purpleair.com for what the parameters mean and how they're used.

In [1]: from purpleair import PurpleAir

In [2]: p = PurpleAir('READ_KEY_HERE')

# See help(p.get_sensors_data) for param names, and see https://api.purpleair.com for API info.

# Pull temperature/humidity from all sensors that are outside and have been modified today
# location_type=0 per api docs means outdoor sensors
# Use modified_since with a datetime corresponding with the first moment of today

In [3]: p.get_sensors_data(fields=('temperature', 'humidity', ), location_type=0, modified_since=datetime(year=datetime.now().year, month=datetime.now().month, day=datetime.now().day))
Out[3]:
{'api_version': 'V1.0.11-0.0.40',
 'time_stamp': 1663454033,
 'data_time_stamp': 1663454012,
 'location_type': 0,
 'modified_since': 1663428833,
 'max_age': 604800,
 'firmware_default_version': '7.00',
 'fields': ['sensor_index', 'humidity', 'temperature'],
 'data': [[131075, 35, 90],
  [131079, 53, 71],
  [131077, 35, 78],
  [131083, 36, 77],
  [131087, 23, 76],
  [131085, 12, 85],
  [131091, 16, 101],
  ...

Getting temperature for a Given Sensor via Sensor History and Sensor History CSV

See https://api.purpleair.com for what the parameters mean and how they're used.

In [1]: from purpleair import PurpleAir

In [2]: p = PurpleAir('READ_KEY_HERE')

# See help(p.get_sensor_history) for param names, and see https://api.purpleair.com for API info.

In [3]: p.get_sensor_history(sensor_index=99999, fields=('temperature', ), start_timestamp=datetime.today())
Out[3]:
{'api_version': 'V1.0.11-0.0.40',
 'time_stamp': 1663894836,
 'sensor_index': 99999,
 'start_timestamp': 1663869637,
 'end_timestamp': 1664128837,
 'average': 10,
 'fields': ['time_stamp', 'temperature'],
 'data': [[1663888200, 85.0],
  [1663893000, 83.8],
  [1663879800, 82.0],
  [1663873800, 80.2],
  [1663877400, 81.0],
  [1663884000, 83.2],
  [1663890600, 86.0],
  [1663870200, 90.2],
  [1663876200, 74.4],
  [1663889400, 86.0],
  [1663891800, 87.0],
  [1663881000, 82.2],
  [1663874400, 80.4],
  [1663875600, 80.0],
  [1663892400, 84.2],
  [1663885200, 84.0],
  [1663887600, 84.4],
  [1663886400, 84.6],
  [1663870800, 86.4],
  [1663883400, 81.6],
  [1663871400, 83.8],
  [1663875000, 79.6],
  [1663880400, 82.0],
  [1663872600, 81.2],
  [1663872000, 80.8],
  [1663882200, 81.4],
  [1663878000, 81.2],
  [1663888800, 85.6],
  [1663891200, 86.8],
  [1663887000, 84.8],
  [1663893600, 84.8],
  [1663879200, 82.0],
  [1663890000, 86.0],
  [1663882800, 82.4],
  [1663873200, 81.0],
  [1663878600, 82.0],
  [1663869600, 93.6],
  [1663885800, 84.0],
  [1663881600, 83.0],
  [1663884600, 84.0],
  [1663876800, 80.8]]}

# See help(p.get_sensor_history_csv) for param names, and see https://api.purpleair.com for API info.

In [4]: print(p.get_sensor_history_csv(sensor_index=99999, fields=('temperature', ), start_timestamp=datetime.today()))
time_stamp,sensor_index,temperature
1663888200,99999,85.0
1663893000,99999,83.8
1663879800,99999,82.0
1663873800,99999,80.2
1663877400,99999,81.0
1663884000,99999,83.2
1663890600,99999,86.0
1663870200,99999,90.2
1663876200,99999,74.4
1663889400,99999,86.0
1663891800,99999,87.0
1663881000,99999,82.2
1663874400,99999,80.4
1663875600,99999,80.0
1663892400,99999,84.2
1663885200,99999,84.0
1663887600,99999,84.4
1663886400,99999,84.6
1663870800,99999,86.4
1663883400,99999,81.6
1663871400,99999,83.8
1663875000,99999,79.6
1663880400,99999,82.0
1663872600,99999,81.2
1663872000,99999,80.8
1663882200,99999,81.4
1663878000,99999,81.2
1663888800,99999,85.6
1663891200,99999,86.8
1663887000,99999,84.8
1663893600,99999,84.8
1663879200,99999,82.0
1663890000,99999,86.0
1663882800,99999,82.4
1663873200,99999,81.0
1663878600,99999,82.0
1663869600,99999,93.6
1663885800,99999,84.0
1663881600,99999,83.0
1663884600,99999,84.0
1663876800,99999,80.8