Selectoo

SelectBox & MultiSelectBox hybrid input with lazy & asynchronous options loading capabilities to be used with Select2, Selectize, Chosen and similar UI libraries.

The aim of Selectoo is to provide a flexible tool for creating reusable select inputs.

Features

can work in single-choice or multi-choice modes
- single-choice mode is roughly equal to SelectBox
- multi-choice mode is roughly equal to MultiSelectBox
on-demand (lazy) loading of options using a callback
- options can be loaded asynchronously using AJAX
- options are only loaded when really needed
can be skinned with UI libraries or custom scripts (see below)
dependent / cascading inputs

Usage / Use cases

Reusable inputs with specific setup:

select2-skinned (or other library) input with special configuration options and other application logic
autocomplete with ajax
tagging
custom ui script for altering the DOM upon selection
cascading / dependent inputs

See included examples for more information.

Configuring Selectoo input

Create a (multi)select box with fixed options

$items = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd',];
$input = new Selectoo($label, $items, $multiselect);

or a (multi)select box with options loaded on demand (lazy loading).

$input = new Selectoo($label, [$repository, 'fetchAll'], $multiselect);

An engine can optionally be attached

$input->setEngine(new Select2Engine);

and configured.

$input->getEngine()

	->placeholder('Select a user', true)
	->width('width: 100%', true)
	->closeOnSelect(false, true)

;

The Select2Engine is configured using magic options (or setOption method). The names of the magic methods (or option names) represent the Select2 configuration options.

Lazy options loading & AJAX

Lazy loading is used when the Selectoo instance is given "item callback" callable instead of an array of items. The callable is supposed to return a list of items.

The item callback also works as a validator for values. It receives raw value as the first argument (and the input instance as the second). The callback should return the array of possible values (these are the items) in form exactly the same as the items set to SelectBox or MultiSelectBox inputs. The raw value is then compared to the returned items and filtered. This approach ensures the validity of the data.

It is important to set this callback in case you work with remote item loading (ajax/api loading of options).

See the example ajax presenter, complete with input factory and user repository examples.

Ajax configuration can be very simple:

(new Select2Engine())
	->ajax('{url: "' . $link . '", dataType: "json" }')
;

Supported and intended UI libraries

Selectoo uses "script engines" to generate JavaScript UI scripts along with HTML input element. Any script engine can be attached to the Selectoo instance by calling $selectoo->setEngine($engine).

select2/select2
- use the Select2Engine instances
selectize/selectize.js
- to be implemented
harvesthq/chosen
- to be implemented

Custom engines can easily be created implementing the ScriptEngineInterface interface.

Factories

For best reusability I strongly encourage using factories for inputs with more logic, typically these involve fetching data from storage or external resources along with JS/UI configuration, handling events and value validation.

See simple examples:

Script management

The scripts generated by engines can be post-processed and/or collected by a management routine. This approach can be used to gather and place the scripts at the end of the page and to solve problems when writing scripts inside the page and loading jQuery at the end of the HTML file.

See script-management example for more information.

Dependent selections / cascading inputs

Example is being prepared.

What is needed, in general:

UI script that manages on change events
Select2 configuration that sends the value of master inputs in the URL of the AJAX request
repository filtering based upon the values
API endpoint that receives the master values and makes repository request, using values from the URL
"item callback" that also makes repository request, using values from Form

Note that when the item callback is called the values from the Form object can be used to check for master values

By "master values" above I mean the values of the inputs the Selectoo instance depends on

By following these steps, dependent Selectoo inputs can be created and values validated.

Examples

Please see the examples included in the repository to get a better understanding of when Selectoo comes handy.

Notable differences compared to Nette SelectBox & MultiSelectBox

disabling a Selectoo input does not modify/reset its value, so it can be re-enabled without the loss of the information
disabled input is handled differently - raw value is always loaded even when input (or items) is disabled. The disabled values are filtered when calling getValue method.

Requirements

Selectoo	PHP	Nette forms
version `2.0`	`7.1+`	`3.*`
version `1.0`	`7.0+`	`2.4.*`

You should also install Select2 version 4 to use the Select2Engine, see Select2 documentation.

You may install any other select input "skin" and implement your own engine for it within minutes.

Selectoo can also be used without such a "skin".

dakujem/selectoo