Monaco Editor for React.
To build the examples locally, run:
yarn
cd example
yarn
yarn start
Then open http://localhost:8886
in a browser.
yarn add react-monaco-editor
import React from 'react';
import { render } from 'react-dom';
import MonacoEditor from 'react-monaco-editor';
class App extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
code: '// type your code...',
}
}
editorDidMount(editor, monaco) {
console.log('editorDidMount', editor);
editor.focus();
}
onChange(newValue, e) {
console.log('onChange', newValue, e);
}
render() {
const code = this.state.code;
const options = {
selectOnLineNumbers: true
};
return (
<MonacoEditor
width="800"
height="600"
language="javascript"
theme="vs-dark"
value={code}
options={options}
onChange={::this.onChange}
editorDidMount={::this.editorDidMount}
/>
);
}
}
render(
<App />,
document.getElementById('root')
);
Add the Monaco Webpack plugin monaco-editor-webpack-plugin
to your webpack.config.js
:
const MonacoWebpackPlugin = require('monaco-editor-webpack-plugin');
module.exports = {
plugins: [
new MonacoWebpackPlugin({
// available options are documented at https://github.com/Microsoft/monaco-editor-webpack-plugin#options
languages: ['json']
})
]
};
Sidenote: Monaco Editor uses CSS imports internally, so if you're using CSS Modules in your project - you're likely to get conflict by default. In order to avoid that - separate css-loader for app and monaco-editor package:
// Specify separate paths
const path = require('path');
const APP_DIR = path.resolve(__dirname, './src');
const MONACO_DIR = path.resolve(__dirname, './node_modules/monaco-editor');
{
test: /\.css$/,
include: APP_DIR,
use: [{
loader: 'style-loader',
}, {
loader: 'css-loader',
options: {
modules: true,
namedExport: true,
},
}],
}, {
test: /\.css$/,
include: MONACO_DIR,
use: ['style-loader', 'css-loader'],
}
All the properties below are optional.
-
width
width of editor. Defaults to100%
. -
height
height of editor. Defaults to100%
. -
value
value of the auto created model in the editor. -
defaultValue
the initial value of the auto created model in the editor. -
language
the initial language of the auto created model in the editor. -
theme
the theme of the editor -
options
refer to Monaco interface IEditorConstructionOptions. -
overrideServices
refer to Monaco Interface IEditorOverrideServices. It depends on Monaco's internal implementations and may change over time, check github issue for more details. -
onChange(newValue, event)
an event emitted when the content of the current model has changed. -
editorWillMount(monaco)
an event emitted before the editor mounted (similar tocomponentWillMount
of React). -
editorDidMount(editor, monaco)
an event emitted when the editor has been mounted (similar tocomponentDidMount
of React).
Refer to Monaco interface IEditor.
The monaco interfaces available by import
import { monaco } from 'react-monaco-editor';
Make sure to use the Monaco Webpack plugin or follow the instructions on how to load the ESM version of Monaco.
Using the first parameter of editorDidMount
, or using a ref
(e.g. <MonacoEditor ref="monaco">
) after editorDidMount
event has fired.
Then you can invoke instance methods via this.refs.monaco.editor
, e.g. this.refs.monaco.editor.focus()
to focuses the MonacoEditor instance.
Using this.refs.monaco.editor.getValue()
or via method of Model
instance:
const model = this.refs.monaco.editor.getModel();
const value = model.getValue();
For example, you may want to configure some JSON schemas before editor mounted, then you can go with editorWillMount(monaco)
:
class App extends React.Component {
editorWillMount(monaco) {
monaco.languages.json.jsonDefaults.setDiagnosticsOptions({
validate: true,
schemas: [{
uri: "http://myserver/foo-schema.json",
fileMatch: ['*'],
schema: {
type: "object",
properties: {
p1: {
enum: [ "v1", "v2"]
},
p2: {
$ref: "http://myserver/bar-schema.json"
}
}
}
}]
});
}
render() {
return (
<MonacoEditor language="json" editorWillMount={this.editorWillMount} />
);
}
}
Monaco only supports one theme.
import React from 'react';
import { MonacoDiffEditor } from 'react-monaco-editor';
class App extends React.Component {
render() {
const code1 = "// your original code...";
const code2 = "// a different version...";
const options = {
//renderSideBySide: false
};
return (
<MonacoDiffEditor
width="800"
height="600"
language="javascript"
original={code1}
value={code2}
options={options}
/>
);
}
}
The easiest way to use the react-monaco-editor
with create-react-app
is to use the react-app-rewired project. For setting it up, the following steps are required:
- Install
react-app-rewired
:npm install -D react-app-rewired
- Replace
react-scripts
byreact-app-rewired
in the scripts section of yourpackages.json
- Create a
config-overrides.js
in the root directory of your project with the following content:
const MonacoWebpackPlugin = require('monaco-editor-webpack-plugin');
module.exports = function override(config, env) {
config.plugins.push(new MonacoWebpackPlugin({
languages: ['json']
}));
return config;
}
For more information checkout the documentation of react-app-rewired
here.
MIT, see the LICENSE file for detail.