A beat detection utility which is using the Web Audio API.
This module is based on the technique explained by Joe Sullivan in his article Beat Detection Using JavaScript and the Web Audio API. It is a very easy algorithm which retrieves the beats as BPM of a given AudioBuffer.
The web-audio-beat-detector
module is available on
npm and can be installed as usual.
npm install web-audio-beat-detector
You can then import its public function analyze()
like this:
import { analyze } from 'web-audio-beat-detector';
The analyze()
function expects an AudioBuffer
as its first parameter and it returns a Promise
which eventually resolves with the tempo of that buffer as a number. An example usage might look
like this:
analyze(audioBuffer)
.then((tempo) => {
// the tempo could be analyzed
})
.catch((err) => {
// something went wrong
});
Additionally you can also import the guess()
function like this:
import { guess } from 'web-audio-beat-detector';
The guess()
function expects an AudioBuffer
as well and also returns a Promise
. The Promise
will resolve with an object containing the estimated BPM (the rounded tempo) and the offset of the
first beat in seconds.
guess(audioBuffer)
.then(({ bpm, offset, tempo }) => {
// the bpm and offset could be guessed
// the tempo is the same as the one returned by analyze()
})
.catch((err) => {
// something went wrong
});
analyze()
and guess()
do both support offset
and duration
as optional arguments. When
specified these two values are used to select only a part of the given AudioBuffer
. There usage
is basically the same as described in the documentation of the
AudioBufferSourceNode.start()
method.
A more comprehensive implementation has been done by José M. Pérez. It comes with an UI to search for tracks on Spotify which can then be analyzed. He also wrote a blog post (Detecting tempo of a song using browser's Audio API) about it.