/cron-docker-image

Docker image to run cron inside the Docker container

Primary LanguagePHPMIT LicenseMIT

Important

The original image was changed to run php code by cron. So following changes were added to the original Dokerfile:

  • Base image was changed to php
  • Added php file
  • Changed start command

Below updated the original readme.

cron-docker-image

Docker image to run cron inside the Docker container

Adding cron jobs

Suppose you have folder cron.d with your cron scripts. The only thing you have to do is copying this folder into the Docker image:

# Dockerfile

FROM renskiy/cron

COPY cron.d /etc/cron.d

Then build and create container:

docker build --pull --rm --tag dmitriy/mercury-metrics .
docker run -d --rm --name cron dmitriy/mercury-metrics

Logs

To view logs use Docker logs command:

docker logs --follow cron

All you cron scripts should write logs to /var/log/cron.log. Otherwise you won't be able to view any log using this way.

Passing cron jobs by arguments

In addition to cron.d you can pass any cron job as argument(s) to the start-cron command at the moment of container creation (providing optional user with -u/--user option):

docker run -d --rm --name cron dmitriy/mercury-metrics --user www-data \
    "0 1 \* \* \* echo '01:00 AM' >> /var/log/cron.log 2>&1" \
    "0 0 1 1 \* echo 'Happy New Year!!' >> /var/log/cron.log 2>&1"

Environ variables

Almost any environ variable you passed to the Docker will be visible to your cron scripts. With the exception of $SHELL, $PATH, $PWD, $USER, etc.

docker run -it --rm --interactive -e MY_VAR=foo dmitriy/mercury-metrics start-cron \
    "\* \* \* \* \* env >> /var/log/cron.log 2>&1"

Special Environ variables

CRON_PATH

This Environ variable let you provide custom directory for your cron.d scripts which will be placed instead of default /etc/cron.d:

docker run -d --name cron -e CRON_PATH=/etc/my_app/cron.d dmitriy/mercury-metrics

This is very useful when you planning to create more then one Docker container from a single image.