jinja2-simple-tags
is a library that provides a simple way to create custom template
tags in Jinja2 templates.
python
>= 3.6Jinja2
>= 2.10
pip install jinja2-simple-tags
To use jinja2-simple-tags
, you need to create a subclass of one of the provided
tag types and implement the render
method.
StandaloneTag
is a tag that doesn't require a closing tag. It can be used like this:
from datetime import datetime
from jinja2_simple_tags import StandaloneTag
class NowExtension(StandaloneTag):
tags = {"now"}
def render(self, format="%Y-%m-%d %H:%I:%S"):
return datetime.now().strftime(format)
{% now %} {# 2023-04-27 20:08:03 #}
{% now '%m/%d/%Y' %} {# 04/27/2023 #}
By default, the output of StandaloneTag
will be escaped. To disable escaping,
set the safe_output
property of your tag to True
:
from jinja2_simple_tags import StandaloneTag
class AlertExtension(StandaloneTag):
safe_output = True
tags = {"alert"}
def render(self, message):
return "<script>alert('{}')</script>".format(message)
You can also return a jinja2.Markup
object from the render()
method to explicitly
mark the output as safe.
ContainerTag
is a tag that requires a closing tag and can contain arbitrary content.
It can be used like this:
import hmac
from jinja2_simple_tags import ContainerTag
class HMACExtension(ContainerTag):
tags = {"hmac"}
def render(self, secret, digest="sha256", caller=None):
content = str(caller()).encode()
if isinstance(secret, str):
secret = secret.encode()
signing = hmac.new(secret, content, digestmod=digest)
return signing.hexdigest()
{% hmac 'SECRET', digest='sha1' %}Hello world!{% endhmac %}
{# e29371e24dc99c5641681728855a92e26829e288 #}
InclusionTag
is a tag that can be used for including other templates.
It allows you to specify a template name or implement the get_template_names()
method for dynamic template selection. Here's an example:
from jinja2_simple_tags import InclusionTag
class IncludeHeader(InclusionTag):
tags = {"include_header"}
template_name = "header.html"
def get_context(self, logo):
return {
"logo": logo
}
{% include_header logo="/static/logo.png" %}
InclusionTag
inherits the current context from the parent template, which allows you
to access and use variables from the parent context within the included template.
Any additional context variables returned by the get_context()
method are merged with
the inherited context.
Current context can be accessed using self.context
attribute of the tag class:
from jinja2_simple_tags import StandaloneTag
class UserNameExtension(StandaloneTag):
tags = {"username"}
def render(self):
return self.context["user"].username
In addition to returning the rendered value, ContainerTag
, StandaloneTag
and
InclusionTag
also supports assigning the output to a variable in the context.
This can be done using the as
keyword:
{% now '%m/%d/%Y' as today %}
...
{{ today }} {# 04/27/2023 #}
{% hmac 'SECRET', digest='sha1' as signature %}Hello world!{% endhmac %}
...
{{ signature }} {# e29371e24dc99c5641681728855a92e26829e288 #}