/USD-Fileformat-plugins

A collection of USD fileformat plugins

Primary LanguageC++

USD File Format Plugins

These USD file-format-plugins allow the interchange between Pixar's USD (.usd, .usda, .usdz) and the following file formats, with cross platform support (windows, macos, and linux):

Plugin File Format Extension
usdfbx Autodesk's FBX .fbx
usdgltf Khronos' glTF .gtlf .glb
usdobj Wavefront's obj .obj
usdply Polygon File Format .ply
usdstl STL file format .stl

Supported features legend:
    ✅ Supported
    ⚠️ Supported with known issues
    ❌ Not supported
    ⦸ Not applicable/no support planned

Dependencies

The following tools are needed:

The following dependencies are needed:

Dependency Version Affects Optional
Pixar USD 23.08 all no
GTest 1.11.0 all tests yes
FBX SDK 2020.2.1 usdfbx no
LibXml2 2.10.0 usdfbx no
Zlib 1.2.11 usdfbx no
TinyGltf 2.8.2 usdgltf no
Draco 1.56 usdgltf yes
Fmt 10.1.1 usdobj no
FastFloat 1.1.2 usdobj no
Happly cfa2611 usdply no

Build

1. Setup dependencies

  • Install a C/C++ compiler.

  • Install clang-format.

  • Install cmake.

  • Install python and the following pip components: pyside6, pyopengl.

  • Build and install USD entering in a terminal (in windows a x64 Native Tools Command prompt):

    python <USD_SOURCE_PATH>/build_scripts/build_usd.py <USD_INSTALL_PATH> --draco --openimageio --build-variant release
    

    Add --build-target universal for universal binaries in macos.

    If adding --openimageio you may need these fixes:

    Setup USD environment variables:

    • <USD_INSTALL_PATH>/bin to PATH
    • <USD_INSTALL_PATH>/lib to PATH in windows, or to LD_LIBRARY_PATH in linux, mac
    • <USD_INSTALL_PATH>/lib/python to PYTHONPATH

    In linux you may need these other dependencies:

    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install libgl1-mesa-dev mesa-common-dev
    
  • Install FBX SDK.

  • You can install GTest, ZLIB, TinyGltf, Draco, fmt, FastFloat, Happly and OpenImageIO, or let cmake fetch them in the next steps (except for OpenImageIO). Also, you can leverage the installation of ZLIB, Draco and OpenImageIO included in USD.

2. Get it

git clone https://github.com/adobe/USD-Fileformat-plugins

3. Configure, build and install it

To configure, build and install go to the project root folder and, using a multi-configuration backend (MSVC, ...) enter:

cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=bin <OPTIONS>
cmake --build   build --config release
cmake --install build --config release

or using a single-configuration backend (Make, ...) enter:

cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=bin -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release <OPTIONS>
cmake --build   build
cmake --install build

where:

  • <OPTIONS> is a list of extra options, as follows:
Option Description Default Affects
-Dpxr_ROOT Points to the USD installation empty all
-DGTest_ROOT Points to the GTest installation empty all tests
-DFBXSDK_ROOT Points to the Fbx installation empty usdfbx
-DZLIB_ROOT Points to the ZLIB installation empty usdfbx
-DLibXml2_ROOT Points to the LibXml2 installation empty usdfbx
-DTinyGLTF_ROOT Points to the TinyGLTF installation empty usdgltf
-Ddraco_ROOT Points to the draco installation empty usdgltf
-Dfmt_ROOT Points to the fmt installation empty usdobj
-DFastFloat_ROOT Points to the FastFloat installation empty usdobj
-DHapply_ROOT Points to the Happly installation empty usdply
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_BUILD_TESTS Enables tests ON all tests
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_ENABLE_FBX Enables fbx plugin ON usdfbx
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_ENABLE_GLTF Enables gltf plugin ON usdgltf
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_ENABLE_OBJ Enables obj plugin ON usdobj
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_ENABLE_PLY Enables ply plugin ON usdply
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_ENABLE_STL Enables stl plugin ON usdstl
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_ENABLE_DRACO Enables draco in usdgltf OFF usdgltf
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_FORCE_FETCHCONTENT Forces FetchContent for various packages OFF all
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_FETCH_GTEST Forces FetchContent for GTest ON all tests
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_FETCH_TINYGLTF Forces FetchContent for TinyGLTF ON usdgltf
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_FETCH_ZLIB Forces FetchContent for Zlib OFF usdfbx
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_FETCH_LIBXML2 Forces FetchContent for LibXml2 OFF usdfbx
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_FETCH_HAPPLY Forces FetchContent for Happly ON usdply
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_FETCH_FMT Forces FetchContent for Fmt ON usdobj
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_FETCH_FASTFLOAT Forces FetchContent for FastFLoat ON usdobj
-DUSD_FILEFORMATS_ENABLE_ASM Generate a ASM based material network on layerwrite OFF

ZLIB, Draco and OpenImageIO packages are hinted to search into the USD installation by default. Override this by setting their ROOT or their FETCH variables (no fetch for OIIO).

The previous commands will place intermediate files into the folder build and install binaries into the folder bin. Also, make the plugins discoverable by USD to complete installation, by adding the path <INSTALL_PATH>/plugin/usd to the PXR_PLUGINPATH_NAME environment variable (in this example: USD-Fileformat-plugins/bin/plugin/usd).

  • Note when building on Linux: -DUSD_FILEFORMATS_ENABLE_CXX11_ABI=ON
  • Requires USD built with "--openimageio"

For Windows/Mac:

python ./USD/build_scripts/build_usd.py ./usd-install  --build-shared --usd-imaging --tools --generator <GENERATOR> --openimageio --build-variant release

For Linux/Mac:

python ./USD/build_scripts/build_usd.py ./usd-install  --use-cxx11-abi=1 --build-shared --usd-imaging --tools --generator <GENERATOR> --openimageio --build-variant release

1. Install pip components

  • Open your terminal and run the following commands to install the required Python packages:
    pip install -r scripts/requirements.txt

2. Install Plugins (Environment variables or Copy plugins to USD install)

Environment Variables

For Windows:

set PATH=%PATH%;.\USD-Fileformat-plugins\bin\bin;.\USD-Fileformat-plugins\bin\plugin\usd
set PXR_PLUGINPATH_NAME=%PXR_PLUGINPATH_NAME%;.\USD-Fileformat-plugins\bin\plugin\usd

For Linux/Mac

export PATH=$PATH:./USD-Fileformat-plugins/bin/bin:./USD-Fileformat-plugins/bin/plugin/usd
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:./USD-Fileformat-plugins/bin/lib:./USD-Fileformat-plugins/bin/lib64
export PXR_PLUGINPATH_NAME=$PXR_PLUGINPATH_NAME:./USD-Fileformat-plugins/bin/plugin/usd

Or Copy plugins:

  • Copy the installed plugins and dependent shared libraries to the specified folder:
    mkdir -p ./LOCAL_USD_INSTALL/plugin/usd
    cp -r ./USD-Fileformat-plugins/bin/plugin/usd/* ./LOCAL_USD_INSTALL/plugin/usd/
    cp ./USD-Fileformat-plugins/bin/bin/* ./LOCAL_USD_INSTALL/plugin/usd/

3. Run Tests

  • Dependencies
    pip install -r ../USD-Fileformat-plugins/scripts/requirements.txt
  • Use pytest to run the tests:
    pytest ./USD-Fileformat-plugins/test/test.py

4. (Optional) Update Tests

  • To generate new baseline data for tests, run the following command:
    python ./USD-Fileformat-plugins/test/test.py --generate_baseline

Usage

USD will now be able to work with the supported files, for example:

  • Use the USD tools on fbx:
usdview <fbx>          # Converts FBX to USD
usdcat <fbx>           # Converts FBX to USD
usdcat <usd> -o <fbx>  # Converts USD to FBX
  • Use the C++ USD API:
#include <pxr/usd/usd/stage.h>
UsdStageRefPtr stage = UsdStage::Open("cube.fbx")
stage->Export("cube.usd")
  • Use the Python USD API:
from pxr import Usd
stage = Usd.Stage.Open("cube.fbx")
stage.Export("cube.usd")

Refer to each plugin's README for more details.

Documentation

To generate the documentation go to the project root folder and enter:

doxygen

The resulting documentation will be placed at the docs folder.