/yolov3

YOLOv3 in PyTorch > ONNX > CoreML > iOS

Primary LanguageJupyter NotebookGNU General Public License v3.0GPL-3.0

Introduction

This directory contains PyTorch YOLOv3 software developed by Ultralytics LLC, and is freely available for redistribution under the GPL-3.0 license. For more information please visit https://www.ultralytics.com.

Description

The https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3 repo contains inference and training code for YOLOv3 in PyTorch. The code works on Linux, MacOS and Windows. Training is done on the COCO dataset by default: https://cocodataset.org/#home. Credit to Joseph Redmon for YOLO: https://pjreddie.com/darknet/yolo/.

Requirements

Python 3.7 or later with the following pip3 install -U -r requirements.txt packages:

  • numpy
  • torch >= 1.3
  • opencv-python
  • tqdm

Tutorials

Jupyter Notebook

Our Jupyter notebook provides quick training, inference and testing examples.

Training

Start Training: python3 train.py to begin training after downloading COCO data with data/get_coco_dataset.sh. Each epoch trains on 117,263 images from the train and validate COCO sets, and tests on 5000 images from the COCO validate set.

Resume Training: python3 train.py --resume to resume training from weights/last.pt.

Plot Training: from utils import utils; utils.plot_results() plots training results from coco_16img.data, coco_64img.data, 2 example datasets available in the data/ folder, which train and test on the first 16 and 64 images of the COCO2014-trainval dataset.

Image Augmentation

datasets.py applies random OpenCV-powered (https://opencv.org/) augmentation to the input images in accordance with the following specifications. Augmentation is applied only during training, not during inference. Bounding boxes are automatically tracked and updated with the images. 416 x 416 examples pictured below.

Augmentation Description
Translation +/- 10% (vertical and horizontal)
Rotation +/- 5 degrees
Shear +/- 2 degrees (vertical and horizontal)
Scale +/- 10%
Reflection 50% probability (horizontal-only)
HSV Saturation +/- 50%
HSV Intensity +/- 50%

Speed

https://cloud.google.com/deep-learning-vm/
Machine type: preemptible n1-standard-16 (16 vCPUs, 60 GB memory)
CPU platform: Intel Skylake
GPUs: K80 ($0.20/hr), T4 ($0.35/hr), V100 ($0.83/hr) CUDA with Nvidia Apex FP16/32
HDD: 1 TB SSD
Dataset: COCO train 2014 (117,263 images)
Model: yolov3-spp.cfg
Command: python3 train.py --img 416 --batch 32 --accum 2

GPU n --batch --accum img/s epoch
time
epoch
cost
K80 1 32 x 2 11 175 min $0.58
T4 1
2
32 x 2
64 x 1
41
61
48 min
32 min
$0.28
$0.36
V100 1
2
32 x 2
64 x 1
122
178
16 min
11 min
$0.23
$0.31
2080Ti 1
2
32 x 2
64 x 1
81
140
24 min
14 min
-
-

Inference

detect.py runs inference on any sources:

python3 detect.py --source ...
  • Image: --source file.jpg
  • Video: --source file.mp4
  • Directory: --source dir/
  • Webcam: --source 0
  • RTSP stream: --source rtsp://170.93.143.139/rtplive/470011e600ef003a004ee33696235daa
  • HTTP stream: --source http://wmccpinetop.axiscam.net/mjpg/video.mjpg

To run a specific models:

YOLOv3: python3 detect.py --cfg cfg/yolov3.cfg --weights yolov3.weights

YOLOv3-tiny: python3 detect.py --cfg cfg/yolov3-tiny.cfg --weights yolov3-tiny.weights

YOLOv3-SPP: python3 detect.py --cfg cfg/yolov3-spp.cfg --weights yolov3-spp.weights

Pretrained Weights

Download from: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1LezFG5g3BCW6iYaV89B2i64cqEUZD7e0

Darknet Conversion

$ git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3 && cd yolov3

# convert darknet cfg/weights to pytorch model
$ python3  -c "from models import *; convert('cfg/yolov3-spp.cfg', 'weights/yolov3-spp.weights')"
Success: converted 'weights/yolov3-spp.weights' to 'converted.pt'

# convert cfg/pytorch model to darknet weights
$ python3  -c "from models import *; convert('cfg/yolov3-spp.cfg', 'weights/yolov3-spp.pt')"
Success: converted 'weights/yolov3-spp.pt' to 'converted.weights'

mAP

python3 test.py --weights ... --cfg ...
  • mAP@0.5 run at --iou-thr 0.5, mAP@0.5...0.95 run at --iou-thr 0.7
  • YOLOv3-SPP ultralytics is ultralytics68.pt with yolov3-spp.cfg
  • Darknet results: https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.02767
Size COCO mAP
@0.5...0.95
COCO mAP
@0.5
YOLOv3-tiny
YOLOv3
YOLOv3-SPP
YOLOv3-SPP ultralytics
320 14.0
28.7
30.5
35.5
29.1
51.8
52.3
55.4
YOLOv3-tiny
YOLOv3
YOLOv3-SPP
YOLOv3-SPP ultralytics
416 16.0
31.2
33.9
39.2
33.0
55.4
56.9
59.9
YOLOv3-tiny
YOLOv3
YOLOv3-SPP
YOLOv3-SPP ultralytics
512 16.6
32.7
35.6
40.5
34.9
57.7
59.5
61.4
YOLOv3-tiny
YOLOv3
YOLOv3-SPP
YOLOv3-SPP ultralytics
608 16.6
33.1
37.0
41.1
35.4
58.2
60.7
61.5
$ python3 test.py --img-size 608 --iou-thr 0.6 --weights ultralytics68.pt --cfg yolov3-spp.cfg

Namespace(batch_size=32, cfg='yolov3-spp.cfg', conf_thres=0.001, data='data/coco2014.data', device='', img_size=608, iou_thres=0.6, save_json=True, task='test', weights='ultralytics68.pt')
Using CUDA device0 _CudaDeviceProperties(name='Tesla V100-SXM2-16GB', total_memory=16130MB)
               Class    Images   Targets         P         R   mAP@0.5        F1: 100% 157/157 [03:30<00:00,  1.16it/s]
                 all     5e+03  3.51e+04    0.0353     0.891     0.606    0.0673
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=   all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.409
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=0.50      | area=   all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.615
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=0.75      | area=   all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.437
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= small | maxDets=100 ] = 0.242
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=medium | maxDets=100 ] = 0.448
 Average Precision  (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= large | maxDets=100 ] = 0.519
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=   all | maxDets=  1 ] = 0.337
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=   all | maxDets= 10 ] = 0.557
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=   all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.612
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= small | maxDets=100 ] = 0.438
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=medium | maxDets=100 ] = 0.658
 Average Recall     (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= large | maxDets=100 ] = 0.746

Reproduce Our Results

This command trains yolov3-spp.cfg from scratch to our mAP above. Training takes about one week on a 2080Ti.

$ python3 train.py --weights '' --cfg yolov3-spp.cfg --epochs 273 --batch 16 --accum 4 --multi --pre

Reproduce Our Environment

To access an up-to-date working environment (with all dependencies including CUDA/CUDNN, Python and PyTorch preinstalled), consider a:

Citation

DOI

Contact

Issues should be raised directly in the repository. For additional questions or comments please email Glenn Jocher at glenn.jocher@ultralytics.com or visit us at https://contact.ultralytics.com.