System Text Json Patch
SystemTextJsonPatch is a JSON Patch (JsonPatchDocument) RFC 6902 implementation for .NET using System.Text.Json
This library tries to ease the migration from Newtonsoft.Json to System.Text.Json by providing similar API for HttpPatch requests as in Microsoft.AspNetCore.JsonPatch and Marvin.JsonPatch
- Designed as an easy replacement for Microsoft.AspNetCore.JsonPatch
- Supports .NET 6+ & netstandard2.0
Getting started
Build a patch document on the client. You can use the operations as described in the IETF document: Add, Remove, Replace, Copy, Move and Test.
JsonPatchDocument<DTO.Expense> expensePatch = new JsonPatchDocument<DTO.Expense>();
expensePatch.Replace(e => e.Description, expense.Description);
// serialize it to JSON
var expensePatchJson = System.Text.Json.JsonSerializer.Serialize(expensePatch);
On your API, in the patch method (accept document as parameter & use ApplyTo method)
[Route("api/expenses/{id}")]
[HttpPatch]
public IHttpActionResult Patch(
int id,
[FromBody] JsonPatchDocument<DTO.Expense> expensePatchDocument
)
{
// get the expense from the repository
var expense = _repository.GetExpense(id);
// apply the patch document
expensePatchDocument.ApplyTo(expense);
// changes have been applied to expense object
}
Migration from v1
JsonPatchDocumentConverterFactory no longer needs to be set to JsonSerializerOptions. Instead JsonPatchDocument types now use JsonConvertAttribute to use the correct converter.
Performance comparison
This test deserializes a JSON patch document of 8 operations and applies the changes to a new model.
See SystemTextJsonPatch.Benchmark for more details.
BenchmarkDotNet=v0.13.5, OS=Windows 11 (10.0.22621.1413/22H2/2022Update/SunValley2) AMD Ryzen 9 5950X, 1 CPU, 32 logical and 16 physical cores .NET SDK=7.0.300-preview.23122.5 [Host] : .NET 7.0.3 (7.0.323.6910), X64 RyuJIT AVX2 Job-STVRTF : .NET 7.0.3 (7.0.323.6910), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
WarmupCount=2
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev | Gen0 | Gen1 | Allocated |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SystemTextJsonPatch | 6.579 us | 0.0537 us | 0.0476 us | 0.3433 | - | 5.69 KB |
MarvinJsonPatch | 913.023 us | 14.2077 us | 16.9133 us | 5.8594 | 3.9063 | 96.02 KB |
AspNetCoreJsonPatch | 24.543 us | 0.2470 us | 0.2310 us | 2.6550 | 0.0610 | 43.61 KB |