/rekapi

A keyframe animation library for JavaScript

Primary LanguageHTMLMIT LicenseMIT

Rekapi - Keyframes for JavaScript

Rekapi is a keyframe animation library for JavaScript. It gives you an API for:

  • Defining keyframe-based animations
  • Controlling animation playback

Rekapi is renderer-agnostic. At its core, Rekapi does not perform any rendering. However, it does expose an API for defining renderers, and the standard distribution comes bundled with renderers for the HTML DOM and HTML5 2D <canvas>.

Rekapi has two dependencies: Underscore (or Lo-Dash) and Shifty.

Rekapi has been tested in and supports:

  • Modern HTML5 browsers
  • IE 6/7/8 (9 probably works; has not been tested. Only Rekapi core APIs and DOM inline styling are supported in these browsers, not <canvas> or CSS3 functionality)
  • Node.js

If you have any questions about Rekapi, please post them to the Google Group. Also, check out the Getting Started Guide .

Please note: Rekapi is a rewrite of Kapi. Rekapi is very similar to Kapi, but they are not identical. Rekapi is not a drop-in replacement for Kapi. Kapi is no longer maintained, so Rekapi is a better choice for your projects. Kapi and Rekapi were written by the same author.

If you used Rekapi before it reached 1.0.0, please be aware that the API has changed significantly. Please see this guide for all API changes and how to upgrade your code.

What is keyframing?

Keyframing is an animation technique for defining states at specific points in time. Keyframing allows you to declaratively define the points at which an animation changes. All of the frames that exist between keyframes are interpolated for you. It is a powerful way to construct a complex animation.

How do I use Rekapi?

Using Rekapi boils down to four steps:

  • Define one or more Rekapi.Actor instances (generally referred to as "actors")
  • Instantiate and add the actors to a Rekapi instance
  • Define keyframe states for the actors
  • Play the animation

Rekapi

The Rekapi Object manages the state and playback of an animation. An instance of Rekapi acts as a conductor for the various actors associated with it.

Rekapi.Actor

The actors are the individual visual components of an animation. A circle moving from left to right is an actor. A square that moves up and down is another, separate actor. Actors are represented by the Rekapi.Actor Object.

Playback control APIs

There are playback control methods built into the Rekapi Object. These methods include play(), pause() and stop(). See the API documentation for a full list of the available methods.

Rendering contexts

Rekapi works by providing state data to the actors for every frame. The actors then render the data according to their rendering context. Rekapi treats rendering contexts generically, and you can create new ones as needed. The standard Rekapi distribution includes rendering contexts for the DOM and 2D <canvas>.

A Rekapi instance has one renderer associated with, and it is attached to the instance as a property called renderer. The appropriate renderer is determined automatically based on what context the Rekapi constructor is provided. The renderer visually displays the data that Rekapi computes for each frame. Renderers also provide unique APIs. Please see the API documentation for each renderer for more detailed information.

AMD

You can optionally load Rekapi as an AMD module by using a loader such as RequireJS. This prevents the creation a global Rekapi variable.

Caution: You can only require rekapi.js or rekapi.min.js as AMD modules. rekapi-underscore-shifty.min.js will expose the Rekapi, Tweenable and _ Objects globally.

Here is an example of how you can use Rekapi with RequireJS:

// This example assumes that there is a `lib` directory in your project
require.config({
  paths: {
    shifty: "lib/shifty",
    underscore: "lib/underscore.min",
    rekapi: "lib/rekapi"
  }
});

// Dependencies (Underscore and Shifty) are automatically loaded.
require(['rekapi'], function(Rekapi) {
  var rekapi = new Rekapi();
});

Node

Rekapi can be used in Node.js. This can be useful for generating keyframe data. Usage is the same as in the browser. Loading the code requires the r.js script and looks a lot ike the AMD approach above:

var requirejs = require('requirejs');
requirejs.config({
  paths: {
    shifty: "dist/shifty.min",
    underscore: "dist/underscore-min",
    rekapi: "dist/rekapi"
  }
});

requirejs(['rekapi'], function(Rekapi) {
  var rekapi = new Rekapi();
});

Core contributors

A note about project activity

While Rekapi doesn't see much development lately, the project is still very much alive and maintained. It serves my needs, so I don't have much reason to make changes to it. As a post-1.0 project, Rekapi is considered stable and ready for production use. If you find a bug or have a feature request, please file it in the issue tracker and it will be addressed as soon as possible.