This is forked from https://github.com/ansible/ansible-examples/tree/master/lamp_haproxy
- Requires Ansible 1.2
- Expects CentOS/RHEL 6 hosts
This example is an extension of the simple LAMP deployment. Here we'll install and configure a web server with an HAProxy load balancer in front, and deploy an application to the web servers. This set of playbooks also have the capability to dynamically add and remove web server nodes from the deployment. It also includes examples to do a rolling update of a stack without affecting the service.
Using vagrant up you can initialize Vagrant machines preconfigured to work
with the predefined inventory (This requires Vagrant and VitualBox to be installed).
Note: This spins up 5 machines with 1GB of RAM each, if you've not that much spare RAM - modify the Vagrantfile and reduce the usage.
Now we execute the following command to deploy the site:
ansible-playbook -i hosts site.yml
vagrant ssh db1
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mattlitzinger/Simple_AJAX_Todo_List/master/task_list.sql | mysql -u root foodb
The deployment can be verified by accessing the IP address of your load balancer host in a web browser: http://10.78.212.30. Reloading the page should have you hit different webservers.
The Nagios web interface can be reached at http://10.78.212.40/nagios/
The default username and password are "nagiosadmin" / "nagiosadmin".
Removal and addition of nodes to the cluster is as simple as editing the hosts inventory and re-running:
ansible-playbook -i hosts site.yml
Rolling updates are the preferred way to update the web server software or deployed application, since the load balancer can be dynamically configured to take the hosts to be updated out of the pool. This will keep the service running on other servers so that the users are not interrupted.
In this example the hosts are updated in serial fashion, which means that only one server will be updated at one time. If you have a lot of web server hosts, this behaviour can be changed by setting the 'serial' keyword in webservers.yml file.
Once the code has been updated in the source repository for your application which can be defined in the group_vars/all file, execute the following command:
ansible-playbook -i hosts rolling_update.yml
You can optionally pass: -e webapp_version=xxx to the rolling_update playbook to specify a specific version of the example webapp to deploy.