/use-ripple

Fully customizable, lightweight React hook for implementing Google's Material UI style ripple effect

Primary LanguageTypeScript

useRipple - Material UI ripple effect

Fully customizable, lightweight React hook for implementing Google's Material UI style ripple effect

useRipple showcase GIF

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Installation

npm install use-ripple-hook

or

yarn add use-ripple-hook

Usage

import React from "react";
import useRipple from "use-ripple-hook";

function Button() {
    const [ripple, event] = useRipple();

    return (
        <button ref={ripple} onMouseDown={event}>
            Default Ripple
        </button>
    );
}

Options

Default options

useRipple({
    duration: 450,
    color: "rgba(255, 255, 255, .3)",
    cancelAutomatically: false,
    className: "__useRipple--ripple",
    containerClassName: "__useRipple--ripple-container",
    ignoreNonLeftClick: true,
    timingFunction: "cubic-bezier(.42,.36,.28,.88)",
    disabled: false,
    ref: internalRef,
    onSpawn: undefined,
});

Options reference

Property Description Type Default Optional
duration Duration in milliseconds number 450 ✔️
color Color of the ripple effect string rgba(255, 255, 255, .3) ✔️
cancelAutomatically If true, the ripple will begin to cancel after 40% of the duration boolean false ✔️
className The ripple element's class name string __useRipple--ripple ✔️
containerClassName The container element for the ripples string __useRipple--ripple-container ✔️
ignoreNonLeftClick If false, non left click events such as right click and middle click will also trigger ripples boolean true ✔️
timingFunction Transition timing function of the transform animation string cubic-bezier(.42,.36,.28,.88) ✔️
disabled If true, no ripples will be spawned boolean false ✔️
ref Optional outside ref, if unset, internal ref will be used React.RefObject<T> undefined ✔️
onSpawn A callback which is triggered when a ripple is spawned options.onspawn undefined ✔️

options.onSpawn

Type

type OnSpawnCB = (ctx: {
    /** the ripple element */
    readonly ripple: HTMLDivElement;

    /** cancels the current ripple animation */
    readonly cancelRipple: () => void;

    /** the ref to the ripple host element */
    readonly ref: React.RefObject<T>;

    /** the event that triggered the ripple (ts: casting required) */
    readonly event: unknown;

    /** the ripple container element */
    readonly container: HTMLDivElement;
}) => void;

Example

useRipple({
  /* ... */
  onSpawn: ({
    ripple, ref, event, container
  }) => {
    console.table({ ripple, ref, event, container });
  }
});

Perfect circle

As demonstrated in the below GIF, useRipple adjusts the circle size to always for the host element's border box.

useRipple showcase GIF

Higher order function (HOF)

If you want to memoize a configuration for your ripple you can use the built in customRipple() function.

You can override the options you memoized for your custom ripple hook. The two options will be merged.

Usage

import { customRipple } from "use-ripple-hook";

const useMyRipple = customRipple({
    color: "rgb(144, 238, 144, .7)",
    duration: 700,
});

function Button() {
    const [ripple, event] = useMyRipple({}); // Optionally override previous config

    return (
        <button ref={ripple} onMouseDown={event}>
            Memoized Ripple
        </button>
    );
}

This is useful if you want to avoid repetition in your code or if you want multiple different ripple effects for different components.

Examples

For examples of useRipple usage please click here.

Dos and don'ts

✔ Do this:

Using components 👍

import React from "react";
import useRipple from "use-ripple-hook";

function App() {
    return (
        <>
            <Button color="red" />
            <Button color="yellow" />
        </>
    )
}

function Button({ color }) {
    const [ripple, event] = useRipple({ color });

    return (
        <button ref={ripple} onMouseDown={event}>
            Button
        </button>
    );
}

❌ Don't do this:

Sharing references 👎

import React from "react";
import useRipple from "use-ripple-hook";

function App() {
    const [ripple, event] = useRipple();

    /* This will NOT work! Do not do this */
    return (
        <>
            <button color="red" ref={ripple} onMouseDown={even}>
                Button
            </button>
            <button color="yellow" ref={ripple} onMouseDown={even}>
                Button
            </button>
        </>
    )
}

Motivation

I was motivated to create this React hook due to the unfortunate lack of customizable alternatives. The other implementations which I don't wish to disparage lacked key features which I felt were important for this effect.

What I was looking for:

  • Clean unopinionated API
  • Fully customizable
  • Implementation controlled trigger (events)
  • Ripple to linger before fading away (hold down) which can be opted out of

I therefore created this simple yet powerful hook which can be reused, memoized and customized to fit any element and use case.

The philosophy behind this library hinges on the idea that libraries should not unnecessarily limit the user, but merely to provide the means to implement what the user wants. Obviously this is impossible to follow faithfully. However, I've done my best to follow this principle hence the rich options. If that isn't enough, I've provided a callback where you can gain full control over each individual ripple as it spawns.

Contributing

Contributions of any form are appreciated, opening issues on the Github repository as well as creating pull requests are both welcomed for anyone to do.