/email_listener

Primary LanguagePythonGNU General Public License v3.0GPL-3.0

email_listener

Build Status codecov Maintainability PyPI version PyPI - Python Version Wheel Status License: GPL v3

email_listener is a Python package for listening in an email folder and processing incoming emails by scraping them, and optionally processing them with a custom processing script. Additionally, the EmailResponder class is included as an easy way to send reply emails.

email_listener currently supports only Gmail, but other email services may work with minor tweaks.

Basic usage:

import email_listener

# Set your email, password, what folder you want to listen to, and where to save attachments
email = "example@gmail.com"
app_password = "password"
folder = "Inbox"
attachment_dir = "/path/to/attachments"
el = email_listener.EmailListener(email, app_password, folder, attachment_dir)

# Log into the IMAP server
el.login()

# Get the emails currently unread in the inbox
messages = el.scrape()
print(messages)

# Start listening to the inbox and timeout after an hour
timeout = 60
el.listen(timeout)

The output:

{'227_somebody@gmail.com': {'Subject': 'EmailListener Test', 'Plain_Text': 'This is the plain text message.\r\nThis is another line.\r\n', 'Plain_HTML': 'This is the HTML message.  \nThis is another line.  \n\n', 'HTML': '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">\r\n<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">\r\n  <head>\r\n    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />\r\n    <title>EmailListener Test</title>\r\n    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/>\r\n  </head>\r\n  <body>\r\n    <p>This is the HTML message.<br/>This is another line.<br/></p>\r\n  </body>\r\n</html>', 'attachments': ['/home/pi/email_listener/tests/attachments/EmailListener_test.txt']}}

The output, but prettier:

{'227_somebody@gmail.com':
    {'Subject': 'EmailListener Test',
     'Plain_Text': 'This is the plain text message.\r\nThis is another line.\r\n',
     'Plain_HTML': 'This is the HTML message.  \nThis is another line.  \n\n',
     'HTML': '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">\r\n
              <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">\r\n
                <head>\r\n
                  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />\r\n
                  <title>EmailListener Test</title>\r\n
                  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/>\r\n
                </head>\r\n
                <body>\r\n
                  <p>This is the HTML message.<br/>This is another line.<br/></p>\r\n
                </body>\r\n
              </html>',
     'attachments': ['/home/pi/email_listener/tests/attachments/EmailListener_test.txt']
    }
}

More detailed examples can be found in each module.

How to Install

email_listener is available on pypi https://pypi.org/project/email-listener/

$ pip install email_listener

Package Requirements

  • IMAP must be enabled in the 'Forwarding and POP/IMAP' section of the Gmail settings.
  • A Google Account app password must be created, which can be done in the 'Security' section of your Google Account page.

Running Unit Tests

Once the unit test requirements are met, run the unit tests with the following command: python3 -m pytest

Unit Test Requirements

Unit tests require a valid gmail account, which requires a few additions:

  • A label (or folder) named 'email_listener' must be created
  • A filter must be created, which moves any emails sent to '+email_listener@gmail.com' to the email_listener label/folder

Along with these changes, the following environmental variables must be created: EL_EMAIL and EL_APW

For example, on the Raspian OS, this can be done by adding the following to /home/pi/.profile:

export EL_EMAIL="[Your Gmail email]"
export EL_APW="[Your Google Account app password]"