/4Geeks_exercise-family-static-api

Building data structures and creating a static API to interact with using Postman.

Primary LanguagePython

Family Static API

This project was designed to give us more practice with data structures and creating an API using Python, but specifically through a class-based structure instead of a function based structure. We used Postman to test our endpoints.

My code can be found within the "src" folder.

Project Notes

  • Install the project dependencies by running $ pipenv install.
  • Get inside the virtual environment by running $ pipenv shell
  • Start the server by running $ pipenv run start
  • Test your code by running $ pipenv run test --> Automatic grading!

📝 Instructions

  1. Create the code needed to implement the API endpoints described further below.

  2. The only two files you have to edit are:

  • src/datastructure.py: Contains the class with the rules on how to manage the family members.
  • src/app.py: Contains the API, it uses the Family as data structure.

Data structures

Every member of the Jackson family must be a dictionary - the equivalent of Objects Literals in JS - and have these values:

    + id: Int
    + first_name: String
    + last_name: String (Always Jackson)
    + age: Int > 0
    + lucky_numbers: Array of int

The family data-structure will be a class with the following structure:

class Family:

    def __init__(self, last_name):
        self.last_name = last_name
        # example list of members
        self._members = [{
            "id": self._generateId(),
            "first_name": "John",
            "last_name": last_name
        }]

    # read-only: Use this method to generate random members ID's when adding members into the list
    def _generateId(self):
        return random.randint(0, 99999999) //import random 

    def add_member(self, member):
        ## you have to implement this method
        ## append the member to the list of _members
        pass

    def delete_member(self, id):
        ## you have to implement this method
        ## loop the list and delete the member with the given id
        pass

    def update_member(self, id, member):
        ## you have to implement this method
        ## loop the list and replace the member with the given id
        pass

    def get_member(self, id):
        ## you have to implement this method
        ## loop all the members and return the one with the given id
        pass

    def get_all_members(self):
        return self._members

Note: don't forget to initialize the class: jackson_family = FamilyStructure('Jackson') before the routes.

These are the initial Family Members

John Jackson
33 Years old
Lucky Numbers: 7, 13, 22

Jane Jackson
35 Years old
Lucky Numbers: 10, 14, 3

Jimmy Jackson
5 Years old
Lucky Numbers: 1

Endpoints

This API must have 4 endpoints. They all return JSON:

1) Get all family members:

Which returns all members of the family.

GET /members

status_code: 200 if success. 400 if bad request (wrong info) screw up, 500 if the server encounter an error

RESPONSE BODY (content-type: application/json):

[], // List of members.

2) Retrieve one member

Which returns the member of the family where id == member_id.

GET /member/<int:member_id>

RESPONSE (content_type: application/json):

status_code: 200 if success. 400 if bad request (wrong info) screw up, 500 if the server encounter an error

body: //the member's json object

{
    "id": Int,
    "first_name": String,
    "age": Int,
    "lucky_numbers": List
}

3) Add (POST) new member

Which adds a new member to the family data structure.

POST /member

REQUEST BODY (content_type: application/json):

{
    first_name: String,
    age: Int,
    lucky_numbers: [],
    id: Int *optional
}

RESPONSE (content_type: application/json):

status_code: 200 if success. 400 if a bad request (wrong info) screw up, 500 if the server encounters an error

body: empty

Keep in mind that POST request data dictionary may contain a key and a value for this new member id.

  • If it does not, your API should randomly generate one when adding family members.
  • If it does include it, that is the value to be used for such end.

4) DELETE one member

Which deletes a family member with id == member_id

DELETE /member/<int:member_id>

RESPONSE (content_type: application/json):

status_code: 200 if success. 400 if a bad request (wrong info) screw up, 500 if the server encounters an error

body: {
    done: True
}    

Requirements

  • All requests and responses should be in content/type: application/json
  • Response codes must be 200 for success, 400 for bad request or 404 for not found.
  • These exercises do not include a database, everything must be done in Runtime (RAM).